共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
1.
通过UG软件建立了活塞的几何模型,在计算讨论了活塞热边界条件后,借助有限元分析软件ANSYS建立了某柴油机活塞温度场有限元模型,并进行了多工况下活塞温度场的有限元分析。 相似文献
2.
3.
针对柴油机台架耐久性试验规范规定的柴油机考核方法及工况,建立了多工况循环载荷作用下活塞高周疲劳寿命预测流程;采用Abaqus有限元分析软件建立活塞温度及应力计算模型,通过与试验数据对比进行模型标定,计算了各工况下活塞温度场及应力;采用Femfat软件考虑温度场及各种修正因素的影响对活塞单工况下高周疲劳寿命进行预测,采用双线性累积损伤准则对柴油机考核工况下活塞疲劳寿命进行预测。结果表明:采用双线性累积损伤准则可便捷地进行多工况周期性载荷下活塞高周疲劳寿命预测;活塞冷却油腔位置处寿命最低,但可满足柴油机考核使用要求。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
CA488型发动机活塞温度场及热应力的有限元计算分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
根据CA488型发动机原设计后活塞的结构形状,建立了三种活塞计算模型,并采用有限元法计算分析了这三种活塞的温度场,热变形及热应力,在建立计算模型时由于考虑了防胀钢片的销孔偏心的影响,并采用了等参三维实体单元,从而避免了平面二维模型严重失真的问题。 相似文献
7.
涂覆陶瓷涂层可以改善活塞顶部的热力性能,从而提高活塞的使用寿命。文章首先在三维软件PRO/E中建立了柴油机活塞模型,然后通过N-S方程对活塞进行稳态下热力场求解,得到活塞的稳态温度场。对比计算结果,发现在活塞顶部涂覆陶瓷涂层可以明显改善活塞顶部热力性能。 相似文献
8.
9.
以AX100摩托车发动机活塞为研究对象,将接触问题非线性有限元理论应用于活塞的结构强度分析与计算,提出了一种新的活塞三维有限元接触模型,利用该模型对活塞进行分析与计算,不仅可以得到活塞的应力和变形,还可以计算出活塞与活塞销之间的压力分布。 相似文献
10.
11.
12.
在镍氢电池生热理论的基础上,根据混合动力汽车试验循环工况获得的充放电电流计算得到电池的生热功率,建立了电池组散热系统的散热模型。应用计算流体力学方法对电池组的温度场进行了数值模拟仿真分析,并进行了混合动力汽车试验循环工况下镍氢电池组的温度场试验。结果表明,模拟值与试验值吻合;电池组具有良好的散热效果,可满足混合动力汽车在生热、散热方面对镍氢电池的使用要求。 相似文献
13.
14.
Stephen R. James 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2002,38(1):1-22
An instrumented offroad motorcycle was run at a range of speeds in approximately straight lines whilst the rider excited its lateral dynamics by shaking the steering. Autoregressive models were fitted to the resulting multiple output time series data using system identification. The method allowed statistical estimation of state space models to represent the dynamics of an unstable or marginally stable vehicle under manual control. A symbolic algebra computer package was used to derive an analytical state space model to describe the lateral dynamics of the motorcycle. Results from the experiments and analysis compared well with respect to frequency, damping and modal shape of weave and wobble modes, frequency response and model order. 相似文献
15.
Anil Dhir Senior Project Engineer Seshadri Sankar President 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》1997,27(1):37-63
This paper outlines various analytical approaches of varying complexities to model the wheel in the ride dynamic formulation of off-road tracked vehicles. In addition to a proposed model, four analytical models available in the literature are compared to study their effectiveness in modeling the wheel/track-terrain interaction for ride dynamic evaluation of typical high mobility tracked vehicles. The ride dynamic model used in this study describes the bounce-pitch plane motion of an armoured personnel carrier (Ml 13 APC) traversing over an arbitrary rigid terrain profile at constant speed. The ride dynamic response of the tracked vehicle is evaluated with different wheel models, and compared against field-measured ride data. The relative performance of different wheel models are assessed based on the accuracy of response prediction and associated computational time. The proposed wheel model is found to perform very well in comparison, and is equally applicable for the case of wheeled vehicles. 相似文献
16.
Using the recent anthropometry of the North American population, human body models were developed for seat comfort simulation.
The external geometry of the models was acquired from the three-dimensional whole body laser scan of recruited volunteers
in a driving position. The selection criteria for volunteers with standard size and shape were derived from a statistical
factor analysis of the Size USA database. As a practical application of the model in a design process, comfortable driving
postures were constructed by adopting the cascade prediction model (CPM), which takes into account both interior package layout
and the driver’s anthropometry. The detail modeling process of finite element modeling and its validation results against
volunteer measurements are introduced. 相似文献
17.
《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(2):263-281
Three-dimensional models are developed for analysing the dynamic interaction that occurs between high-speed trains and bridges. The reliability and accuracy of developed models are verified by comparing the results from analysing field tests on high-speed trains. A number of train load models are proposed and their performances are compared in order to identify possible models that would reduce the computational and modelling efforts while maintaining suitable accuracy. The results show that at least 16 cars out of a 20-car train should be modelled to achieve results that are comparable to those obtained using the highly detailed 20-car model. Regarding the simplified train load model, more accurate results are obtained employing the 3D moving vehicle model for power cars, the heaviest cars of a high-speed trainset, and a moving force model for other cars, power passenger cars, and passenger cars, compared with highly detailed 20-car model. 相似文献
18.
为了准确判别事故多发段,有针对性地提出安全应对措施以提升道路交通的安全水平,针对零值缺失交通事故数据并考虑其异质性特点,在单零截尾负二项(ZTNB)模型的基础上建立有限混合零截尾事故预测模型(FMZTNB)。应用R软件对单零截尾负二项模型中的参数进行估计,采用马尔科夫链蒙特卡洛算法(MCMC)对FMZTNB预测模型参数进行求解,并采用Gelman-Rubin收敛统计量对抽样结果进行检查。选择事故风险水平分别为低、中和高的9个路段,分别用2种模型对交通事故次数进行预测。综合观测到的事故次数和相应的事故预测模型结果,采用经验贝叶斯方法对事故相对多发段进行判别。最后采用事故次数一致性检验、判别点段一致性检验和排序一致性检验3种检验方式对判别结果对比分析。结果表明:基于事故率的事故相对多发段判别方法存在较大的不一致性,基于零截尾负二项预测模型的路段事故相对多发判别结果明显优于基于传统负二项预测模型的结果。整体上,基于有限混合零截尾事故预测模型的事故相对多发路段的判别结果高于基于单零截尾负二项分布模型的判别结果。 相似文献