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1.
SERVICE IN CHINA     
《中国船检》2008,(2):36-36
National engineering lab of digitalized shipbuilding was opened in Shanghai;Huludao port in Liaoning province will open to foreign ships;Tianjin port adjust charges for some goods;Pilot charge standard fixed for ships operating in the main stream of the Yangtze River.  相似文献   

2.
1 Introduction1 The introduction of invasive marine species into new environments by ships’ ballast water, attached to ships’ hulls and via other vectors, has been identified by the Global Environment Facility (GEF) as one of the four greatest threats t…  相似文献   

3.
Chapter Ⅲ Nationality of Ships Article 15 A shipowner applying for the nationality of a ship shall, in addition to the Certificate of Registration of Ship's Ownership, submit the following docu-ments according to the ship's navigation zone: 1. For ships engaged in international voyages, the valid technical documents of the ship issued by an authorized organization for survey of ships in accordance with the  相似文献   

4.
In this paper, a 3D source distribution technique is used to calculate the coupled motions between two ships which advance in the wave with the same speed. The numerical results of coupled motions for a frigate and a supply ship have a good agreement with the experimental results. Based on the 3D coupled motions of two ships, a spectral analysis is employed to clearly observe the effect of speed, clearance and wave heading on the significant relative motion amplitude (SRMA) of two ships.The method presented in this paper will be helpful to select suitable clearance, speed and wave heading for underway replenishment at sea(RAS).  相似文献   

5.
Bulk carrier has the biggest sustained volume in the global fleet,with an annual turnover of new ships exceeding 100m DWT between 2006~2010.Especially in 2007 when the market was at its peak time,new ship orders reached 170m DWT.After the financial crisis,demand for new ships plunged,and orders for new ships in 2011 were less than 40m DWT.In the first three quarters of 2012,only 13.1m DWT were ordered.Although the turnover of bulk carrier is still in the first place,it is not a comparison to the past.  相似文献   

6.
Although China is relatively late in the trial use of LNG ships,she has become the front runner in the promotion of LNG ships.The launch of China’s first LNG/diesel hybrid pilot inland waterway ship in 2010 became the prelude for the application of LNG as bunker fuel for water transportation.At present,with the speeding up of the layout of LNG stations of energy companies,and the increase of the government’s policy support,there is the trend of fast development of"oil converted to  相似文献   

7.
The paper deals with the selected problems of electric power quality in ships‘ modern systems.In the introduction the fundamentals of electric power quality assessment, such as the relations and consequences among power quality phenomena and indices, secondly as the methods and tools as well as the appropriate instrumentation, have been shortly presented. Afterwards, the basic characteristic of power systems on modern ships has been given. The main focus of the paper is put on the assessment of electric power quality in ships‘ systems fitted with converter subsystems. The state of the art and actual tendencies in the discussed matter have been shown. Some chosen experimental results, based on the research carried out under supervision of the author, have been presented, too. Finally, some concluding issues have been shortly commented on.  相似文献   

8.
At present,under the dual drivers of policy and market,the process of inland river ship"switching from oil fuel to gas"in China speeds up again.The industry insiders expected that based on the calculation of ships aged under 7 years as per the current pilot ship requirements,the market size of ships"switching from oil fuel to gas"might reach 30b to 60b Yuan,and plus the newbuilding market,the total  相似文献   

9.
The gradual increase in shipping and drilling activities in the Arctic regions has resulted in the increased importance of studying the structural safety of polar ships in various ice conditions. Rafted ice refers to a type of accumulated and overlapped sea ice; it is driven by external forces, such as wind and waves, and may exert high loads on ships and threaten their structural safety. Therefore, the properties of rafted ice and the construction of numerical models should be studied before ex...  相似文献   

10.
Cruciform joints in ships are prone to fatigue damage and the determination of type of weld plays a significant role in the fatigue design of the joint.In this paper,the effect of weld geometry on fatigue failure of load carrying cruciform joints in ships is investigated using Effective Notch Stress(ENS) approach.A fictitious notch of 1 mm radius is introduced at the weld root and toe and fatigue stress is evaluated.The effect of weld leg length(l) and weld penetration depth(p) on ENS at weld ro...  相似文献   

11.
It has been more than two decades since the Port of Seattle welcomed to our harbor the first ship flying the flag of the Peoples Republic of China. Since that first visit from the Liulinhai, which came here for a shipment of American wheat, the Port of Seattle and COSCO have been strong business partners and good friends. COSCO's ships have carried much more than cargo over the past 22 years. COSCO ships, and COSCO employees, have helped build relationships as well as  相似文献   

12.
Window to China     
Ten Famous Ships are nominated and awardedin China for the first time The outcome of selecting ten famous ships wasannounced in China for the first time on 23rdMarch 2006. The ten ships that won the gloryinclude: China’s first self-designed and con-struc…  相似文献   

13.
Presents the fin-propeller test set-up to solve the problem of roll stabilization with ships in full speed range, withwhich, tests were run in water rank for acquisition of data, and concludes from data acquired that the fin-propeller test set-up produces more lift than simple fin, and provides lateral thrust as well, and it is therefore an effective roll stabilization devicefor ships in full speed range.  相似文献   

14.
In this research,a commercial CFD code "Fluent" was applied to optimization of bulbous bow shape for a non ballast water ships(NBS).The ship was developed at the Laboratory of the authors in Osaka Prefecture University,Japan.At first,accuracy of the CFD code was validated by comparing the CFD results with experimental results at towing tank of Osaka Prefecture University.In the optimizing process,the resistances acting on ships in calm water and in regular head waves were defined as the object function.Following features of bulbous bow shapes were considered as design parameters: volume of bulbous bow,height of its volume center,angle of bow bottom,and length of bulbous bow.When referring to the computed results given by the CFD like resistance,pressure and wave pattern made by ships in calm water and in waves,an optimal bow shape for ships was discovered by comparing the results in the series of bow shapes.In the computation on waves,the ship is in fully captured condition because shorter waves,λ/Lpp 0.6,are assumed.  相似文献   

15.
Recently, computational fluid dynamics(CFD) approaches have been effectively used by researchers to calculate the resistance characteristics of ships that have rough outer surfaces. These approaches are mainly based on modifying wall functions using experimentally pre-determined roughness functions. Although several recent studies have shown that CFD can be an effective tool to calculate resistance components of ships for different roughness conditions, most of these studies were performed using...  相似文献   

16.
For some largely damaged ships, the conventional methods are unadaptable to estimate their dynamic characteristics asto ships with symmetrical hull section. Based on dry hull modal analysis of flexure-torsion coupling vibration of unsymmetricalship structures about longitudinal center line, a transfer matrix method to calculate the dynamic characteristics is presented.Taken both shear effect and warping deformations into account, the point and field transfer matrices are derived, and the influ-  相似文献   

17.
The main challenge for container ports is the planning required for berthing container ships while docked in port.Growth of containerization is creating problems for ports and container terminals as they reach their capacity limits of various resources which increasingly leads to traffic and port congestion.Good planning and management of container terminal operations reduces waiting time for liner ships.Reducing the waiting time improves the terminal’s productivity and decreases the port difficulties.Two important keys to reducing waiting time with berth allocation are determining suitable access channel depths and increasing the number of berths which in this paper are studied and analyzed as practical solutions.Simulation based analysis is the only way to understand how various resources interact with each other and how they are affected in the berthing time of ships.We used the Enterprise Dynamics software to produce simulation models due to the complexity and nature of the problems.We further present case study for berth allocation simulation of the biggest container terminal in Iran and the optimum access channel depth and the number of berths are obtained from simulation results.The results show a significant reduction in the waiting time for container ships and can be useful for major functions in operations and development of container ship terminals.  相似文献   

18.
<正>September 4–8,2016Copenhagen,Denmark Today,proper and practical design of ships and other floating structures is as important as ever,since safety and efficiency are fundamental to any marine operation including technical operations on ships in a seaway,oil and gas production from floating offshore structures,installation,inspection and maintenance of structures for wave and wind energy harvesting,aqua culture,etc.On this account,Technical University of Denmark(DTU)is most delighted to be the  相似文献   

19.
The year 2000 edition of the Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO) and the International Shipping Federation (ISF) study of manning and manpower requirements for the world's fleet of merchant ships has just been published.  相似文献   

20.
《中国舰船研究》2007,2(6):F0002-F0002
China Ship Development and Design Center (CSDDC) is one of the leading institutes engaged in the development and overall design of ships, submersibles and marine structures. With a history of over forty years, CSDDC has made great efforts to import and incorporate international advanced technologies and adapt them to its own actual projects. This enables CSDDC to remain the leading position in ship overall design in China. Over the past forty years, CSDDC has successfully accomplished many national key projects, and made significant contributions to the modernization of China defense and built up a reputation of "Cradle of China naval ships".  相似文献   

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