高速公路衍生产业发展对策思考

提出了高速公路衍生产业的概念并分析了我国高速公路衍生产业发展现状及存在问题,在此基础上提出了高速公路衍生产业的发展策略。     

加快重庆保税港区综合交通发展的战略构想

本文从支撑保税港区新模式发展的角度出发,对重庆市综合交通发展所取得的成就与存在的问题进行了梳理,提出了重庆保税港区综合交通发展战略构想,并就如何从政策层面保障保税港区综合交通发展提出了若干建议。     

交通运输业促进物流发展的主要着力点

本文在分析交通运输和物流业的产业特点基础上,提出了交通运输业促进物流发展的根本性任务,并从交通运输业生产力要素的角度,提出了交通运输业促进物流发展的主要着力点。     

四川省构建现代综合交通运输体系战略研究

论文结合四川交通运输发展现状,分析了存在的主要问题,根据经济社会发展对交通运输的新要求,研究了四川省现代综合交通运输体系的内涵特征,提出了由"一个网络(综合交通运输基础设施网络),两个系统(人本化客运服务系统、物流化货运服务系统),三个平台(综合交通运输信息服务平台、安全保障平台、行业管理平台)"构成的体系构架,同时研究提出了构建现代综合交通运输体系的发展目标、发展路径和发展任务,并提出相关建议措施。     

伦敦交通运输枢纽发展经验受启示

全文回顾了伦敦交通运输枢纽的发展历程,总结了其发展经验,并提出对我国交通发展的启示。     

湖北省水运发展浅析

本文分析了湖北水路运输发展态势,指出了湖北水路运输发展存在的问题,针对新形势的特点提出了湖北水运发展的对策。     

制约市养公路可持续发展的原因及对策

公路的迅速发展对吉安市公路局的可持续发展提出了新的要求。立足吉安市公路发展现状,分析了制约公路可持续发展的主要原因和存在的问题,提出了破解发展难题的对策。     

新形势下城际轨道交通规划工作的建议

本文梳理了城际轨道交通的审批体系和发展历程,提出发展中存在的问题。从城镇化、综合运输和行业管理三个方面分析城际轨道交通发展面临的新形势,对规划工作提出相关建议。     

中国-东盟自由贸易区对广西交通发展的影响与对策研究

文章通过对现代交通与区域经济的互动发展研究,分析了广西交通的现状,提出了现阶段广西利用后发交通优势和中国一东盟自贸区建设机遇对交通进行重新布局与构建的发展思路,并针对发展过程中的制约因素提出相应的对策。     

电动汽车发展的工程哲学

从环境保护和能源危机两个方面探讨了电动汽车的发展目的,回顾了电动汽车的发展历史,提出了现代电动汽车的概念,分析研究了电动汽车发展的工程哲学.     

成都等交通物流融合发展经验与广州现代物流中心建设

本文根据实地调研成果,介绍了成都、重庆和郑州在建立健全物流管理体制机制、强化物流枢纽及通道功能、创新物流运输组织模式、物流标准化信息化、物流市场主体及产业培育等方面的先进经验,从加强政府顶层设计、完善物流枢纽和节点体系、促进物流枢纽互联互通、研究物流运输组织服务的新模式、打造“交通+物流+产业”的产业集群、提升物流标准化发展水平、出台促进物流降本增效的政策措施等七个方面总结了强化物流创新要素集聚,促进广州现代物流中心建设的经验和启示。     

Shipping Lines and Logistics

Abstract

It has been acknowledged that logistics is a driving force that shapes the integration of the transport chain. This paper argues that while the liner shipping industry exhibits increased horizontal integration, its vertical integration remains limited. A clear distinction is drawn between freight logistics, container logistics and vessel logistics. Freight logistics is defined as part of the supply chain process, the focus of which is the goods being transported. The purpose of container logistics is to optimize the movements of the containers themselves, an operation that is directly related to vessel logistics which is concerned with maximizing vessel utilization. The paper demonstrates that shipping lines have to find the correct balance between these three types of logistics. Their interest in vertical integration is primarily because the management of container logistics provides direct support to vessel logistics. Their involvement in freight logistics remains unclear and uncertain.     

Energy consumption in China’s logistics industry: A decomposition analysis using the LMDI approach

The logistics industry plays a critical role in boosting China’s economic development, although at significant externality costs. Using the 1980–2010 data, we examine the historical evolution of energy consumption in China’s logistics industry. The logarithmic mean Divisia index (LMDI) method was used to analyze the key factors that drove the chronicle changes in logistics energy consumption in China. Changes in energy consumption of China’s logistics industry are attributed to growth in logistics activity, modal shift in freight transportation, increases in transport intensity, and overall improvements in energy intensity: (1) China’s logistics industry enjoyed fast growth with an average annual growth rate of 9.65% from 1980 to 2010. Increase in logistics activity has been the major force driving up logistics energy consumption (accounting for 48.8% of logistics energy increase); (2) Logistics energy consumption increased by 22.91 times, averaging at 11.9% growth per year. Fuel consumption in highway transportation has become more dominant in logistics energy consumption; (3) While changes in logistics activities, transportation modes and transport intensity pushed up logistics energy consumptions, improvements in energy intensity helped significantly to curb the energy rise in China’s logistics industry.     

国家物流枢纽体系下多式联运物流园区开发模式研究

近年来,国家积极部署推进运输结构调整,大力发展多式联运,统筹推进国家物流枢纽布局建设,多式联运物流园区正迎来前所未有的建设发展机遇。但我国多式联运尚处于发展初级阶段,多式联运物流园区尚未形成一整套完整的全链条开发模式。通过梳理该类园区的主要类型、投资建设主体及建设模式,结合当前国家物流枢纽建设要求,提出国家物流枢纽体系下多式联运物流园区的开发趋势,为社会主体参与园区开发提供方向指引。     

川藏铁路建设工程物流管理特征与体系

物流管理是川藏铁路建设工程的重要内容,与工程质量、工期、成本等目标密切相关。川藏铁路建设工程所需物资种类繁多,需求量大,运输及储备受到现场施工环境的制约,管理难度极大。因此,建立一套科学有效的川藏铁路物流管理体系对于铁路建设的精准实施具有重要保障作用。本文通过分析川藏铁路的物流特征,解析川藏铁路物流管理全要素,结合物流特征及研究方法构建了包含物资保障管理,物流运作管理,通道建设管理的川藏铁路建设物流管理体系。最后,针对川藏铁路物流管理中面临的矛盾与挑战,提出了相应的对策建议。     

Use of third-party logistics services by large US manufacturers in 1997 and comparisons with previous years

The use of third-party logistics services by large US manufacturers continues to grow. Increasingly, those services are used to support international sourcing and sales activities. Use of these services is often triggered by specific events such as a corporate restructuring, a top management change or a benchmarking effort. Nearly two-thirds of users report they experienced significant impediments in implementing third-party agreements. After starting conservatively, the typical user buys a wide variety of logistics services. Users generally report that buying logistics services has had a positive impact on their organizations, particularly with respect to logistics costs and customer service. However, many also report negative impact on employee morale linked to downsizing the logistics workforce. More than two-thirds of users report cancelling at least one-third-party logistics contract. Nevertheless, if given complete responsibility to make the decision, >70% of users would increase their companies' use of such services.     

广西北部湾港口保税物流业务培训现状研究

文章针对广西北部湾港口保税物流业务培训现状，介绍了德国、新加坡职业培训模式及其共性和特点，分析了广西北部湾港口保税物流业务培训中存在的问题，并提出完善广西北部湾港口保税物流业务培训的相关措施。     

道路运输企业物流化的阶段划分与策略选择

"物流化"是当今道路运输企业发展的必然趋势。文章在对道路运输企业物流化进行阶段划分的基础上,通过研究道路运输企业物流化的战略目标定位问题,提出了加快道路运输企业物流化步伐的策略。     

ICT Adoption among Logistics Companies in ASEAN Countries

In this era of globalization, adoption of information and communication technology (ICT) is one of the critical determinants of logistics companies' competitiveness and growth. This is especially so for the ASEAN countries as they pursue the vision of regional economic development and integration. Existing empirical studies on ICT adoption by logistics companies in developing countries are, however, scarce and have limited theoretical support and so far no comparative analysis of ICT adoption among ASEAN logistics companies and its determinants has been undertaken. This paper investigates the level of ICT adoption among ASEAN logistics companies and also develops an investment-based model to explain it. The model is evaluated with logistic regression using firm-level data collected from interviews with a sample of ASEAN logistics companies. The study finds that ICT adoption level varies significantly among the ASEAN countries and provides an empirical support for an investment-based view of ICT adoption. It also finds no further evidence for the relevance of the institutional theory to the ASEAN logistics industry. These findings have important strategic and policy implications for the ASEAN policy-makers and logistics industry.