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交流伺服系统的串级滑模变结构控制仿真研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
针对永磁同步电机交流伺服系统,提出了串级滑模控制方案,在速度环滑模控制器中引入了积分环节,减小了转矩的脉动,位置环采用了准滑模控制方案,极大地抑制了位置输出的抖动,仿真研究表明,该控制方案具有较强的抗参数摄动和抗干扰能力,表现出良好的控制性能。 相似文献
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《中国舰船研究》2015,(4)
针对模型参数不确定及存在外界海流扰动情况下全驱型无人水下航行器(UUV)的航迹跟踪问题,提出了一种双闭环Terminal滑模控制方法。首先,为了防止UUV位置和姿态跟踪控制出现超调量过大的问题,在外环中引入位置和姿态负反馈,设计了UUV的参考速度作为镇定UUV位置和姿态跟踪误差的虚拟控制律。然后,在内环中将虚拟控制律作为跟踪目标。考虑到传统滑模控制会出现"抖振"现象,采用Terminal滑模控制方法,在消除"抖振"的同时,使滑模面上的速度跟踪误差在有限时间内收敛到稳态。最后,运用Lyapunov稳定性理论证明了该双闭环Terminal滑模控制系统的稳定性。仿真结果表明,该控制方法能够实现UUV对空间航迹的精确跟踪。 相似文献
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针对某型深弹舵机电动加载控制系统存在跟踪精度、参数不确定性和干扰问题,将滑模变结构与模糊自适应控制相结合,设计了一种滑模自适应控制方案。在滑模控制中引入自适应参数调节律和模糊控制规则,采用自适应律实时调节控制器,采用模糊控制消除抖颤。仿真结果表明,滑模模糊自适应控制方法不仅改善了舵机电动加载系统的跟踪精度,而且还有效地消除外界干扰、抑制抖振,具有很强的鲁棒性。 相似文献
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《舰船科学技术》2017,(24)
舰船电机的传感器控制是保障舰船电机稳定供电输出的关键技术,电机控制容易受到电磁耦合小扰动干扰,导致控制精度不高,提出基于滑模观测器的舰船电机无位置传感器控制方法,采用滑模观测器进行舰船电机输出的电流、电压、功率等参量的原始采集,对采集的电机控制原始信息进行自镇定性处理,设计舰船电机的输出等效电路模型,构造电机无位置传感控制器的电流电压转换电路,采用滑模反演积分控制方法进行控制误差补偿,提高电机输出参量的调制精度,实现舰船电机的无位置传感器控制。测试结果表明,采用该方法进行舰船电机无位置传感器控制的输出性能较好,电机输出电压稳定,功率因素得到较大幅度提高,改善了舰船电机工况稳定性。 相似文献
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对有源电力滤波器的传统控制方法和现代控制方法进行了研究,详细论述了滞环电流控制、空间矢量控制、单周控制、滑模变结构控制以及无源性控制等控制方法在有源电力滤波器中的应用,分析比较了各控制方法及其相关改进方法的优缺点,展望了有源电力滤波器的控制方法的发展. 相似文献
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动态电压恢复器(DVR)是保障电力系统电能质量经济有效的可行方案。论文在研究动态电压恢复器的电网电压前馈控制加负载电压与电容电流双闭环反馈控制相结合的复合控制策略的基础上,分析了反馈环节中基于滑模变结构的控制方法,虽然该方法使DVR有良好的动态性能以及负载适应性能,但稳态误差较大。考虑到重复控制的良好稳态性能,本文提出一种将滑模变结构与重复控制相结合的控制方法,仿真及实验结果表明该方法稳态误差小,有效地弥补了滑模变结构控制的不足。 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(2)
正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2014,(4)
正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support; 相似文献
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联合作战计划和执行系统 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划:时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划;时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础,加速应付危机的能力。 相似文献
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In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama?
The answer is China South Port Group (Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou). 相似文献
The answer is China South Port Group (Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou). 相似文献
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Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form. 相似文献
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桥梁防撞设施物理模型试验 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
物理模型试验是预报防撞设施所受撞击力及优化设计方案的主要方法之一。结合杭州湾大桥柔性防撞设施及东海大桥独立式防撞体设计方案,阐述了船—防撞体撞击试验的基本原理、方法、试验方案及相关试验结果。提出了柔性防撞系统的优化方案。试验结果表明,该方案经济有效,可供预报类似桥梁防撞设施撞击力时参考。 相似文献
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印尼某电厂项目码头水工建筑物包括码头、防波堤和护岸等主要组成部分。在该项目水工建筑物的设计过程中,综合考虑当地的自然条件、施工能力和材料来源等因素,不断优化结构选型和结构断面。根据不同使用要求,护岸分别采用直立式和斜坡式2种结构型式,推荐的设计方案节省投资、施工方便,可供同类工程设计参考。 相似文献
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Gunnar Alexandersson Staffan Hultén Frode Longva 《Research in Transportation Economics》2010,29(1):212-218
Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues. 相似文献