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在船舶的生产与制造过程中,分段装配工艺耗费时间与成本最多,为了提高船舶分段与装配的工艺设计水平,降低船舶装配成本,本文引入了一种基于案例推理CBR的装配工艺知识管理系统,该系统具有船舶装配案例的检索、整理等功能,能够从大量船舶装配案例中提取重要的装配工艺数据,并应用于船舶的分段装配过程中,在工程实际的应用中表明,该基于案例推理CBR的船舶分段装配工艺管理系统具有改善分段效率,提高装配质量等功能。 相似文献
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针对船舶分段实际装配时存在施工不合理而导致建造成本过高的问题,提出基于自适应遗传算法的分段装配序列优化求解方法。根据其几何约束和工艺约束建立了包含干涉关系、重定向次数、吊装工具改变次数、装配效率等评价函数的目标优化体系,提出采用改进的自适应遗传算法进行装配序列优化,并将评价标准作为目标函数进行优化计算,降低了问题的繁琐程度,提高了系统的工作效率,且通过实例验证了算法的有效性。 相似文献
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针对在网络上一个团队进行工艺编制时对CAPP系统的需求,阐述了基于网络的CAPP系统设计、零件图号的网络管理及相似工艺网络查询等问题,并用实例加以验证说明. 相似文献
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科研产品的装配工艺及工艺管理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
装配是制造过程中的最后阶段,在制造过程中占有非常重要的地位,是决定产品质量的关键环节.文中结合环状球形舵机产品特点和装配要求,对科研产品的装配精度、工艺过程、工艺规程和工艺管理等方面进行了阐述,制订了科学合理的装配工艺,并采用了有效的装配方法,这对保证装配精度和提高产品质量有着十分重要的意义. 相似文献
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介绍320000t VLCC船体分段制作时,利用充气密性试验方法对分段结构中水密舱壁、角焊缝及水密堵板进行密性试验的原理及方法,给出了船体分段制作过程的装配顺序、工艺要求及焊接要求. 相似文献
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Process planning for a hull structure defines the assembly sequence of the hull block. Although this activity is very important
because the working strategy defines the production costs, to date it has been done manually. To raise the efficiency of this
process, we developed a practical computer-aided process planning system. It has been developed using deliverables obtained
from advanced computer integrated manufacturing system (CIM; ACIM) for shipbuilding projects sponsored by the Ship and Ocean
Foundation (SOF). The system has a knowledge base which contains the know-how of skilled designers as well as design practices,
and allows the assembly sequence of hull parts and intermediate products to be defined automatically. The system has been
integrated with the shipyard CAD system MATES, and put to practical use.
Received: August 19, 2002 / Accepted: November 25, 2002
Address correspondence to: Y. Sasaki (yuuichi_sasaki@mhi.co.jp)
Updated from the Japanese original, which won the 2002 SNAJ prize (J Soc Nav Archit Jpn 2001;189:309–315) 相似文献
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To implement efficient production control, this paper provides a timed colored Petri net (timed CPN) approach to performance modeling, real-timed dispatching and simulation of Panel hull block assembly system (PHBAS). The definition of Petri net is extended to accord with the real-world PHBAS’s organization, and the modeling method for hull flow production is provided in order to simplify modeling program. Using modeling and analyzing method, the dynamic characteristics of the system can be emulated and quantitatively calculated and work control tactics can be optimized. For the double bottom hull block shipbuilding system in a recently built shipyard in China, the simulation model with timed CPN was described and the system parameters and optimal task sequence which has the minimum operation time were obtained for a scheduling case. 相似文献
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对中小型船舶建造中常用的船体总段大合拢方法,包括合拢前的工艺准备、合拢的工艺过程、防变形手段和质量控制以及环形焊缝的焊接等作了全面论述,提出在大接头焊接缝加马板;加放焊缝横向收缩补偿量等控制变形的具体措施。 相似文献