共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
1.
2.
船员在海事调查中如何维护自己的权利,海事主管机关在海事调查中如何公平对待船员,文章从国际公约和国内立法现状的角度对这两个问题进行了分析。 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
作为《船员条例》的主要起草人之一,通过对《船员条例》在与国际公约和国际惯例接轨方面的立法思考和立法实践的分析,介绍分析现行《船员条例》与国际劳工组织(ILO)《2006年海事劳工公约》关联的内容、在实施《船员条例》时需要注意的问题并提出了今后进一步将国际劳工组织公约转化为本国法律的立法展望和建议。 相似文献
6.
8.
随着航运经济的迅猛发展,海事公务活动日趋频繁,海事公文、证件、印章这类符号性标志的作用也随之增加。近年来,伪造《海船船员适任证书》、《船舶所有权证书》、《海事封查通知》等违法犯罪活动屡次发生。虽然我国《刑法》和《治安管理处罚法》对于伪造海事公文、证件、印章这类违法犯罪都有相应的处罚规定,但在司法实践中仍有许多实际问题有待进一步分析探讨。 相似文献
9.
为进一步加强对修造船舶试航阶段的监管,对修造船舶试航中风险因素和海事部门履职难点进行分析,建议从立法规范、应急管理、船员管理、体系建设等4个方面入手,建立一个合理高效、职责明确的修造船舶海事监管体系。 相似文献
10.
对比其他国家对海上交通肇事犯罪行为的处置,我国在打击此类犯罪行为方面存在明显缺陷.究其原因,我国刑法关于交通肇事罪的规定主要针对的是道路交通肇事犯罪,未考虑海上交通肇事的特殊性.在分析刑法、海事调查工作以及对涉嫌交通肇事犯罪案件的移交等问题的基础上,重点讨论在现有法律法规框架下海事部门如何利用刑法打击水上交通肇事特别是... 相似文献
11.
文中首先介绍了海事执法公信力的内涵和提升海事执法公信力的意义,紧接着对影响海事执法公信力提升的主要因素进行了分析,最后从海事系统立法、执法制度完善和执法队伍建设等3个方面提出了提升海事执法公信力的建议。 相似文献
12.
13.
The research is aimed to identify factors in the maritime education and training (MET) system and its relationship on maritime labour employers’ (MLEs) trust based on current practice in Malaysia. A questionnaire survey was used, and the respondents were the participants of a related conference in Malaysia. The structural equation modelling technique was used to explain the relationships in the stipulated research model. The test of structural model confirms that the model is adequate in explaining the MLEs’ trust. The results reveal that the perceived MET institutions’ efficiency has significant direct effects on the MLEs’ trust and the perceived seafarers’ competency. In addition, the perceived implementation of International Convention was found to significantly affect the seafarers’ competency. However, the perceived seafarers’ competency was not found to directly affect the MLEs’ trust. This study suggests that the MLEs’ trust is an important indicator and feedback on it can be used to further enhance the current MET system and its policies. Thus, one of the strategies is to develop a policy in order to achieve an effective maritime education and training. This is to support the maritime communities in progressing towards a more sustainable development in the MET in the context of enhancing the maritime safety. 相似文献
14.
Asanka Rajapakse Gholam Reza Emad Margareta Lützhöft Michelle Grech 《Maritime Policy and Management》2019,46(4):436-452
The high frequency of maritime accidents and incidents occurring at sea has been a major challenge for the maritime industry in the last decades. The majority of these accidents are attributed to seafarers’ poor performance. This, despite the fact that the international maritime domain continues to adopt and update conventions regulating maritime safety to mitigate these accidents from occurring. In this paper, utilising a qualitative research approach, we show through a socio-cultural contextual perspective that time constraints as a major influencing factor in causing task deviations at sea which leads to dangerous situations. We analyse how some of the present barriers in place to prevent accidents at sea are in effect prompt seafarers who are working under time pressure to deviate from their task. Moreover, the paper discusses the social constituents such as job insecurity and the seafarers’ viewpoint towards the ship operators’ commitment to safe ship operations are crucial in motivating seafarers’ deviating from the task at hand when faced with time pressure. 相似文献
15.
16.
One of the most serious and persisting problems confronting the shipping companies of all the developed maritime nations is the retention of seafarers who will yield long periods of service at sea. Turnover and wastage involves considerable expenses in recruiting and training of new seafarers. One of the means for the recruitment and retention of seafarers is the vocational nautical school system. In contrast to general education, where the objectives are diffuse, vocational institutions have very specific functions. Their achievements are therefore generally measured by means of the relative number of graduates who enter and remain in the industry for which they were trained. The present study examines the problem of the commitment to the maritime occupation of graduates of nautical schools in Israel in recent years, and it attempts to evaluate nautical education by examining the proportion of graduates who actually entered the maritime occupation and the extent of their stability at sea. No attempt is made to evaluate the economic efficiency of the nautical training system. 相似文献
17.
18.
19.
评析与探讨ILO新海事劳工公约 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
评析了国际海事劳工组织(ILO)通过的新的《海事劳工公约》、产生的背景、公约的构架与主要内容,探讨了公约的主要特点,公约将带来的影响和变化,以及公约生效后政府主管机关、船公司、海员以及有关航海院校、研究机构应采取哪些履约措施。指出各方面应重视公约的出台,并积极采取相应的行动,以满足即将生效的公约的要求,从而保障海员的基本权利,使海员在船工作更舒适、更安全、更“体面”。 相似文献
20.
文中通过对方便旗船中国籍船员保险保障现状的调查分析,找出涉及外派船员权益方面存在的问题,提出相应海事监管对策。 相似文献