基于复轮廓波域高斯比例混合模型SAR图像去噪

在分析了SAR图像的噪声成因及其噪声模型的基础上,提出了一种适用于复轮廓波变换域的高斯比例混合模型的SAR图像去噪（CCT-GMS）算法.本文所提出的算法具有多方向多尺度移不变性,并且充分的利用了复轮廓波的时域和频域的特性,改善了图像的视觉效果.实验结果表明：相比使用小波-轮廓波加上Cycle Spinning去噪,本文算法的峰值信噪比提高2 dB,相比使用BLS-GMS去噪,本文的算法抑制了人造纹理产生,视觉效果得到了明显的改善.     

ICA based speckle filtering for target extraction in SAR images using adaptive space separation

A novel approach based on independent component analysis (ICA) for speckle filtering and target extraction of synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images is proposed using adaptive space separation with weighted information entropy (WIE) incorporated. First the basis and the independent components are respectively obtained by ICA technique, and WIE of the image is computed; then based on the threshold computed from function T-WIE (threshold versus weighted-information-entropy), independent components are adaptively separated and the bases are classified accordingly. Thus, the image space is separated into two subspaces: "clean" and "noise". Then, a proposed nonlinear operator ABO is applied on each component of the 'clean' subspace for further optimization. Finally, recovery image is obtained reconstructing this subspace and target is easily extracted with binarisation. Note that here T-WIE is an interpolated function based on several representative target SAR images using proposed space separation algorithm.