共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
4.
开发了一种新型的以PC104总线控制为核心的内燃、电力机车单元制动器工作状况(制动或缓解)监测系统。该监测系统采用嵌入式计算机PC104作为控制核心的信号处理装置,通过液晶屏实时显示汽缸气体压力状态以及每个单元制动器制动或缓解的动作过程,使机车操作随时了解机车运行或整个作业每个单元制动器的工作状况;系统在监测电箱设计中采用带大屏幕显示的PC104总线计算机,实现了信息显示、数据存储、数据通讯和数据转储的功能,实现了制动工况的全面监测、故障报警和数据储存,确保了整个机车的安全运行。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
《汽车电器》2021,(10)
为了缩短整车开发周期,进一步实现座舱系统的智能化和网联化,适应软件定义汽车、敏捷开发、快速迭代的时代召唤,本文提出了一种基于HIL的智能座舱测试系统。该测试系统主要集成了自动化测试机柜、机器人测试箱和工控机。其中机器人测试箱主要有机械臂、定制化触手、人工嘴、拾音器、高帧摄像头、高清摄像头、通用夹具等,用于代替人工操作和识别判定,可完成信息娱乐的功能和性能自动化测试,例如UI的功能逻辑验证、画面流转、多屏同步、语音交互、总线监控仿真、响应时间、流畅度等。该智能座舱测试系统的设计大大提高了测试效率,缩短了整车开发周期,为智能座舱软件系统的快速开发、快速迭代提供了解决方案。 相似文献
8.
9.
文章简要介绍了利用CANoe建立仿真模型,完成与Matlab联合仿真、ECU软件集成测试和数据监测分析方面的应用。通过CANoe在总线方面强大的开发、测试和分析功能,提高了整车系统开发测试的便利性和快捷性。 相似文献
10.
应用CAN总线技术开发的制动器台架自动测控系统,简化了系统结构,有效提高了测试水平和效率。系统主要由控制节点、数据采集节点和PC节点组成,其中,数据采集节点负责采集系统的控制参数,并分别传送到PC节点用于显示测试进程。运行结果表明,该系统实时性强、可靠性高、结构简化,现场运行结果达到了设计要求,使制动器台架试验测控水平得到了很大提高。 相似文献
11.
根据电磁制动与摩擦制动集成系统的工作原理,设计了一种电磁制动与摩擦制动集成系统测试台架.为检验该测试台架的性能.以某型轿车为对象.选择电磁制动器的磁极与制动盘间间隙、线圈匝数和磁极中心到制动盘中心距离为因素.进行3因素3水平正交试验.试验结果表明,采用所设计的测试台架对不同车型进行试验,可得到电磁制动与摩擦制动集成系统的最佳结构参数和安装参数. 相似文献
12.
Analysis of disc brake instability due to friction-induced vibration using a distributed parameter model 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Y. -G. Joe B. -G. Cha H. -J. Sim H. -J. Lee J. -E. Oh 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2008,9(2):161-171
This paper deals with friction-induced vibration of a disc brake system with a constant friction coefficient. A linear, lumped,
and distributed parameter model to represent the floating caliper disc brake system is proposed. The complex eigenvalues are
used to investigate the dynamic stability, and, in order to verify simulations which are based on the theoretical model, an
experimental modal test and dynamometer test are performed. The comparison of experimental and theoretical results shows good
agreement, and the analysis indicates that modal coupling due to friction forces is responsible for disc brake squeal. Also,
squeal type instability is investigated, using a parametric analysis. This indicates which parameters have influence on the
propensity of brake squealing. This is helpful for validating the analysis model and establishing confidence in the experimental
results of the modified system. These results may also be useful during system development or diagnostic analysis. 相似文献
13.
对某型轿车盘式制动器进行了台架试验,发现该制动器主要制动噪声频率在3kHz附近。采用有限元FEA分析手段对制动盘、制动钳壳体、制动钳支架和摩擦片进行了振动特性分析。结果表明,制动钳支架的7阶振动模态是导致制动噪声产生的原因之一。对制动钳支架结构设计进行了改进,并对装有改进后制动钳支架的盘式制动器进行了台架试验。结果表明,制动器冷态制动噪声从100.5 dB下降为73.4 dB,达到了该车型对制动器噪声的限值要求。 相似文献
14.
根据盘式制动器的工作原理及盘式制动片的性能要求,阐述了盘式制动片的物理性能检测体系及盘式制动片性能的测试方法,简要介绍了吉林工业大学机电设备研究所开发研制的一些相关测试设备的基本原理,结构特点,性能参数等。 相似文献
15.
Y. -G. Kim S. -W. Kim C. -K. Park T. -W. Park Y. -M. Kim 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2011,12(1):51-58
It is necessary to guarantee the proper brake force to stop a train safely in a limited distance and o adjust its speed. Currently,
most trains are run by electrical power and have a combined electrical and mechanical (friction) braking system. The mechanical
brake force is determined by many parameters, such as the friction coefficient of the brake disc and pad, the pressure in
the brake cylinder, the brake cylinder’s cross sectional area and the brake linkage ratio. In general, the friction coefficient
data of the brake disc and pad have been taken through a dynamo-test in a laboratory, but these data might not be well matched
with real data under operating conditions because of the difference in data acquisition conditions. The present study examined
two methodologies that can measure the friction coefficient of the brake pad and disc based on a train’s real operating conditions.
The first method was the direct method, which measured the brake force and clamping force applied on the mechanical brake
by using strain gauges installed on the brake to calculate the friction coefficient. The second was an indirect method that
obtained the friction coefficient by using the weight of the train and the equivalent brake force. Those variables were calculated
from the longitudinal dynamic characteristics, such as resistance to motion, gradient resistance and curved resistance. These
two methodologies were used to obtain the disc-pad friction coefficient for the mechanical brakes of a Korean high-speed train
(HSR350x). 相似文献
16.
建立了产生制动尖叫的钳盘式制动器各主要零件的有限元模型,并通过集成构建了制动器总成的接触摩擦耦合有限元模型,计算了制动器振动系统的复特征值分布和模态,分析了可能产生制动尖叫的不稳定模态,并与制动噪声台架试验统计结果进行了对比,结果表明所建模型能够较好地预测出制动器发生制动尖叫的倾向;分析了各零件的振动模态对产生制动尖叫不稳定模态的贡献大小,揭示出有尖叫倾向的不稳定模态是由子结构未耦合时的多阶振动模态叠加而成;分析讨论了摩擦因数、摩擦片结构及其背板阻尼对制动尖叫的影响,为控制制动尖叫提供了途径。 相似文献
17.
盘式制动器的制动抖动现象,会影响车辆的行驶安全性和驾驶舒适性,其产生原因是制动盘的原始几何尺寸及热膨胀作用造成几何变形的共同作用引起制动压力的波动,进而产生对制动系统及悬架和转向机构的激振作用。制动管路和悬架等传递途径的自振特性,也会对抖动的振幅产生影响。文章在结合国内外相关文献和实验分析数据的基础上,对盘式制动器特有的制动抖动现象进行了研究。主要包括制动抖动现象的成因和相关各方面的实验与分析方法,最后提出了改进建议。 相似文献
18.
盘式制动器重复制动温度计算 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
本文将有限差分法与试验数据相结合,建立了盘式制动器重复动热模型,从而认识了重复制动过程中热在制动器内部的传递过程,为解决了动液汽化问题提供了依据。 相似文献
19.
汽车气压盘式制动器的结构特点与性能分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了几种国内外重型汽车气压盘式制动器的结构及其特点,从左右轮制动力差异,制动器的效能因数与摩擦系数的关系及迟滞量等方面对盘式制动器与鼓式制动器进行性能对比分析,说明盘式制动器在制动效能、制动效能的稳定性以及制动时汽车的方向稳定性上比鼓式制动器具有明显的优势,理论和试验表明盘式制动器与ABS、ASR、EBS等系统匹配时可简化系统结构、优化系统性能,并对重型汽车装用盘式制动器带来的制动系统的相关问题进行了探讨. 相似文献
20.
M. Pevec I. Potrc G. Bombek D. Vranesevic 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2012,13(5):725-733
In the process of developing the brake disc, it is necessary that we predict the suitability of the design. In this manner, we can affirm that even the first prototype will satisfy all of the customer homologation requests. Usually those comprise different sequential braking tests in which the maximal achieved temperature is the criterion that governs brake disc suitability. The knowledge of how to predict the behavior of a brake disc in the early pretesting phase has a significant impact on development costs and time. The common method that is used for predicting the temperatures in the brake disc during braking is numerical simulation analysis. With the help of Computational Fluid Dynamics, the flow through a vehicle ventilated brake disc of known geometry was determined, and the wall heat transfer coefficients for all vehicle speeds and brake disc temperatures were calculated. The results were then imported into a thermal numerical simulation of a sequential-braking vehicle test. The results showed that the consideration of cooling factors has a significant impact on temperature courses. To obtain accurate results from the numerical simulation and to simulate the vehicle test precisely, the proper wall heat transfer coefficients must be considered. The proposed method produces more accurate numerical results and enables the development engineer to develop suitable brake disc geometry in the early pretesting phase. 相似文献