共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
在海洋石油压裂增产作业中,作业船上的压裂系统通过高压软管与平台井口连接。在危险海况、平台发生险情时,作业船需要迅速与平台分离,而高压管道的分离拆卸需要人工近距离操作,分离缓慢,会导致管道、设备被外力损坏。针对这种状况,设计了高压管线快速脱离装置,该装置在承受超高压的前提下,可远程操作,迅速分离高压管道,使得作业船能够立即撤离,具有响应时间短、操作简易的特点,降低了平台作业风险。 相似文献
4.
5.
岩溶地区钻孔灌注桩的施工方法和技术措施 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文通过对在岩溶地区钻孔灌注桩的施工方法与主要的技术措施介绍,系统说明了在岩溶发育地区进行钻孔灌注桩施工,是一项工作繁杂、工序严密、技术性强、工期较短、需连续三班作业的地下隐蔽工程。因此,为了提高和保证钻孔灌注桩的耐久使用性,应因地制宜,综合考虑地层性质、地下水、场地条件与环境、施工设备性能、起吊载荷大小等因素,精心组织好施工,制订切实可行的施工措施,以确保工程质量。 相似文献
6.
为了保证交通机电设备的工作效率,通过分析交通机电设备信息化管理内容,研究管理系统业务平台不同业务模块的工作流程、作业特征、控制要点,使相关工作人员对交通机电设备管理的信息化建设有初步了解,进而提升机电设备作业质量,推动企业实现可持续发展。 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
结合国内外长输管道施工实际 ,论述了管沟开挖遵循的原则、开挖技术要点、地下水位较高地段及山区地段开挖技术和开挖安全保证措施 ,提出了地形地势允许条件下 ,优先采用通过管沟开挖实现管道的弹性敷设和开挖方案的制定与开挖作业的风险评价相结合的观点 相似文献
10.
主要介绍了高压水射流清洗系统中喷嘴的设计原理和选型依据、实验结果,通过了解喷嘴的设计过程和影响喷嘴的性能因素,选择与清洗系统匹配的喷嘴,可以明显地提高清洗作业的效果,减少劳动损耗. 相似文献
11.
12.
Ingmar Andrasson 《先进运输杂志》1998,32(1):23-34
A survey of research and development in advanced transit has been made by Chalmers University of Technology in Gothenburg in cooperation with Trans21 in Boston. Summary findings are reported for fourteen academic research programs and ten development programs for PRT. An earlier version of this paper was presented at the International Conference of PRT and other Emerging Systems held in Minneapolis in 1996. 相似文献
13.
管道风险分析指数评分法中重要步骤之一就是确定影响管道事故因素的权重,各个管道风险因素在整个管道事故中所占的权重是不相同的。针对目前管道风险分析指数评分法基本假设之一(各因素的分值范围都是0~100分),为了更加客观、准确、合理地反映各个风险因素对于管道事故的影响程度,提出并论述了依据层次分析法的数学逻辑性进行综合计算得出管道风险因素的权重,然后对评分法中各个因素的最高分值,根据其权重不同进行相应调整,从而增强评价者对风险因素的认识和评判能力,提高管道风险评价结果的准确性。 相似文献
14.
The concept of accessibility has acquired numerous meanings along multiple dimensions during the century of its evolution. This essay argues for the salience of two dimensions: application-based and definition-based. In its application, accessibility has incorporated positive and normative dimensions which have varied in prominence over time. In its definition, accessibility has varied between a mode of evaluation incorporating measured mobility and proximity, on the one hand, and a predefined market basket of urbanist improvements to transportation and land use systems, on the other. Advocates of the accessibility shift should emphasize both the measured approach to accessibility and accessibility’s normative side. 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
The big paradigm for cities nowadays is to study the movement of pedestrians at the interface between metro and bus systems – metro–bus interchanges. When these interchanges are not well designed, walking is inefficient and can be unsafe for pedestrians. This paper analyses, by means of a pedestrian microsimulation model, metro–bus interchange spaces in order to propose planning guidelines for the city of Santiago de Chile. Specific objectives are (1) to identify the variables that provide efficiency and safety in those spaces; (2) to simulate different scenarios using the pedestrian simulation model LEGION; (3) to propose planning and design guidelines for pedestrian spaces at metro–bus interchanges; and (4) to contrast the recommendations in the recently opened terminal station on Line 1 of Metro de Santiago: Los Dominicos Station. 相似文献
18.
Nicholas B. Taylor 《运输规划与技术》2018,41(1):37-57
ABSTRACTPredicting the risk of traffic demands and delays exceeding critical limits at road junctions, airports, hospitals, etc., requires knowing how both mean and variance of queue size vary over time. Microscopic simulation can explore variability but is computationally demanding and gives only sample results. A computationally efficient approximation to the mean is used in many modelling tools, but only empirical extensions for variance in particular situations have been available. The paper derives theoretical formulae for time-dependent and equilibrium variance, believed to be novel and to apply generally to queues covered by the Pollaczek–Khinchin mean formula, and offering possible structural insights. These are applied in an extended approximation giving mutually consistent mean and variance estimates with improved accuracy. Tests on oversaturated peak demand cases are compared with Markov probabilistic simulation, demonstrating accuracy (R2?>?0.99) for typical random, priority-like (M/M/1) and traffic-signal-like (M/D/1) queues. Implications for risk analysis, planning and policy are considered. 相似文献
19.
20.
在公路沥青混凝土路面配合比设计中,矿料配合比设计是一个重要环节。研究发现,通过使用计算机和Excel软件,在各种表格的单元格中设置相应计算公式、宏和绘图步骤,输入各种配合矿料的累计通过百分率后,通过简单的人机对话,完成各种矿料百分含量数据的输入和调整,自动生成各种图表;在质量监督中,通过现场检测混合矿料的级配,输入现场矿料、水泥混合累计通过百分率可自动判定其级配是否合格。 相似文献