共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 437 毫秒
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给出一种短波扩频通信系统的信号捕获方案。针对短波信道存在多径干扰和多普勒频移的特点,设计一种差分的级联同步码,采用伪码相关法和自适应门限判决法实现极低信噪比条件下的可靠信号同步捕获。仿真证明,方案实现简单,抗多径和多普勒频移效果好。 相似文献
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GPS信噪比与测距精度 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文简述GPS信号发射、接收特性,分析信噪比和扩频以及相关接收的有关参数,特别是多径效应的干扰对伪距测量精度的影响,并介绍了几种提高伪距测量精度的的方法。 相似文献
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介绍一种用于无线衰落多径信道数据通信的高速串行MODEM系统。首先对信号格式进行了简要介绍,然后对其中的关键技术进行了详细阐述,包括调制解调技术、同步捕获技术、频偏估计及校正技术、自适应均衡技术,给出了各部分的实现方案。 相似文献
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时变强多途干扰影响水声通信系统性能,针对时变强多途干扰问题,提出基于差分编码的水声OFDM通信(Underwater acoustic OFDM communications based on differential coding,DC-OFDM)算法。利用循环前缀技术和OFDM通信技术固有的抗多途特性,有效消除时变多途干扰,避免信道估计环节,直接进行解码判决。南海实测信道仿真(信噪比为8dB时,DQPSK100组仿真试验,2×106个源码,全部正确解码)和水箱试验(信噪比为15dB时,DQPSK100组水箱试验,2×106个源码,在时变强多途干扰下全部正确解码)。结果表明,所提算法能有效解决时变强多途干扰问题,实现时变强多途水声信道下的可靠水声通信。 相似文献
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The existence of a multi-path channel under the water greatly decreases the accuracy of the short baseline positioning system.In this paper,the application of a time reversal mirror to the short baseline positioning system was investigated.The time reversal mirror technique allowed the acoustic signal to better focus in an unknown environment,which effectively reduced the expansion of multi-path acoustic signals as well as improved the signal focusing.The signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) of the time reversal operator greatly increased and could be obtained by ensonifying the water.The technique was less affected by the environment and therefore more applicable to a complex shallow water environment.Numerical simulations and pool experiments were used to demonstrate the efficiency of this technique. 相似文献
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ZHANGJing-juan LIXue-lian HAOYan-ling 《船舶与海洋工程学报》2003,2(1):60-65
A new algorithm is proposed for underwater vehicles multi-path planning. This algorithm is based on fitness sharing genetic algorithm, clustering and evolution of multiple populations, which can keep the diversity of the solution path, and decrease the operating time because of the independent evolution of each subpopulation. The multi-path planning algorithm is demonstrated by a number of two-dimensional path planning problems. The results show that the multi-path planning algorithm has the following characteristics: high searching capability, rapid convergence and high reliability. 相似文献
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在阐明短波Chirp探测技术的基础上,对Chirp探测信号的参数提取和处理技术及方法进行了研究。提出了如何从Chirp探测信号分析中提取多径时延散布、信号能量等参数的具体算法。探讨了Chirp探测组网的应用方案,最后讨论了Chirp探测技术在第三代高频通信系统中的应用。 相似文献