基于AIS的船舶碰撞危险度模糊评判模型

在AIS信息环境的基础上,利用模糊数学的评判理论,把影响船舶碰撞危险度的主要因素DCPA、TCPA、会遇两船间的距离、目标船方位、目标船舷角、会遇两船的航速比以及各影响因素的权值等作为评判船舶碰撞危险度的参数,模糊量化各因素对碰撞危险度的影响,从而比较合理准确地确定船舶间的碰撞危险度.     

A BENCHMARK EXERCISE ON FUZZY SET THEORY BASED EXPERT JUDGEMENT TECHNIQUE

Introduction　　In the areas of every level of probabilistic riskassessment and management in nuclear powerplants,the application of subjective expert' s judg-ments is broadly in demand.The behind reason isprobably thatthe assessmentis usually performed,based on the limited data due to the scarcity of op-erating experience and/or on the incompleteknowledge due to the complexity of phenomenaembedded in severe accidents[1] .In the literature,subjective expert' s judgment is also called expertjud…     

FUZZY REQUIREMENT BASED STRATEGY OF QoS SERVICE FOR BROADBAND TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORKS

IntroductionThere are many strategies for Qo S service inbroadband telecommunication networks[1] . Withthe fast evolution of chip and software techniques,the telecommunication networks are running withmore and more throughputcapabilities and self- ad-ministration capabilities.On the other hand,theapplication of methodologies based on concepts ofartificial intelligence in the telecommunication fieldis being more and more frequently used[2 ] .Thispaper gives a new strategy to evaluate the Qo S…     

DESIGN OF A NEW INTERPOLATED CONTROLLER FOR STABILIZATION OF A SET OF INTERPOLATED PLANTS

IntroductionDynamics of almost all plants in reality variesaccording to the condition under which the plantis operated.An idea to describe the variation ofplant dynamics is interpolating a number of rep-resentative models defined at representative op-erating points.In Ref. [1 ] ,the plant was as-sumed to described as a linear interpolation ofproper stable coprime factorizations of transferfunctions of two representative models and thestabilization problems have been considered. InRef.[2 ] ,it…     

港口项目综合质量模糊评价

根据港口项目的特点,以广州南沙某港口项目为例,在大量调研的基础上,分析港口项目综合质量的评价指标,运用模糊数学的方法建立港口项目模糊综合评价体系.     

使用WEHI细胞和MTT试验检查单核细胞的细胞毒性

以TNF-α敏感细胞株WEHI克隆13为靶细胞,用MTT比色法代替传统的~(51)Cr释放试验检测单核细胞的细胞毒性,本法有更大的优点,快速、敏感,所需效应细胞量少,更适于临床应用,而且无同位素污染。     

改良的地高辛负荷量疗法

本文针对目前临床上广泛使用的地高辛维持量疗法存在的问题,运用药物动力学的有关理论,提出了改良的负荷量疗法。文章通过血浆地高辛浓度和临床观察,比较两种疗法的临床疗效和中毒发生率。结果表明改良的地高辛负荷量疗法能提高疗效,具有减少洋地黄中毒的趋势。本文推荐的地高辛负荷量疗法为:第1天给予负荷量0.375mg～0.75mg,分2～3次服用;第2天后按Cr调整维持量。     

一种简便的测定精子顶体酶的方法——固定明胶底物薄膜法

基于精子顶体酶的溶蛋白特性,我们建立了一种简便的检测精子顶体酶活性的方法。此法以固定明胶薄膜为底物来显示精子顶体酶的活性。本实验用此法测定了三种哺乳类动物精子的顶体酶,结果表明,该法简便、可靠,并且可连续观察单个顶体酶的活性反应,很适合于用作临床男性不孕症检查的常规方法。     

家兔腓神经中各类纤维兴奋性的测定——标准电量(a)是兴奋性的可靠指标

本研究测定了家兔腓神经中各类纤维的标准电量(a)、时值(τ)、基强度(Rh)、Weiss式中的b和持续时间为40微秒和200微秒的强度阈(T_)40)和T_(200)),结果表明,a是衡量兴奋性的可靠指标,a值愈小,兴奋性愈高。b不反映兴奋性,而τ、Rh、T_(40)及T_(200)由于受Weiss式中b的影响,不能作为衡量兴奋性的可靠指标。     

A NEW APPROACH FOR PREDICTING DYNAMIC BEHAVIOR OF EXTRA-HIGH SPEED DIGITAL VALVE

Nomenclaturet- Time( s)μ0 - Permeability of air( H/ m)μ- Permeability of the material ( H/ m)U- Voltage( V)I- Circuit current ( A)R- Circuit resistance( Ω)N- Number of coil turnx- Plunger displacement ( m)x- Plunger speedΦ - Magnetic flux ( Wb)B- Magnetic flux density( T)H - Magnetic filed ( A/ m)M- Mass of moving parts( kg)Fmag- Magnetic force( N)Fspring- Spring setting force( N)Fc- Viscidity resistance ( N)Fhyd- Reaction force causedby the flowing oil( N)L- Inductance ( …     

“营养状况评价图”及Kaup指数在西安地区应用的比较

作者报告了西安市雁塔区城区及郊区1～5岁儿童生长发育监测结果。其体重较1985年西安市横断面调查研究的结果增高,身高无明显变化;城区儿童体重及身高均高于郊区农村儿童;应用Kaup指数及“营养状况评价图”评价结果显示,Kauq指数评价西安市儿童的营养状况更接近干实际情况。     

一种高敏感度的辣根过氧化物酶新底物用于ELISA检测乙型肝炎表面抗原

本文介绍3.3'、5.5'—四甲基联苯胺(TMB)作为辣根过氧化物酶(HRP)的底物应用于ELISA检测乙型肝炎表面抗原(HB_sAg)。TMB敏感性高、反应产色鲜明、本底反应低、终止后稳定,用于检测HB_sAg的ELISA系统,使敏感性比目前最常用的底物邻苯二胺(OPD)提高了8～16倍。TMB是一个比较理想的HRP底物,用于检测HB_sAg的ELISA系统可以提高阳性检出率,有一定的实用价位。     

A NEW GENERATING METHOD FOR THE MACHINING OF A CYLINDRICALGEAR WITH SYMMETRIC ARCUATE TOOTH TRACE

Objective To introduce a new generating method for the machining of a cylindrical gear with symmetric arcuate tooth trace. Methods Adopting this method, the key problems of mismatch control and manufacturing of symmetric arcuate tooth trace gears are solved by using suitable cutter tilt and a new generating method with double-edge gear-wheel cutter. The machining principle is analyzed and the mathematical model of generating motion is established. Then the tooth flank equation and differential geometrical parameters are discussed. Results The minim alteration of cutter tilt will make the contact flank area change so as to satisfy the special requirements. It is easy to realize the tip relief of gearing by altering coefficients of every moving axis. Because the tooth has the arc shape, the symmetrical arcuate cylindrical gears have higher overall strength and it is easy to perform the flank grinding for high precision. Conclusion This new generating method has higher productivity. It is easy to get a perfect contact zone and fully give play to the potential bearing capacity of the gears. The symmetrical arcuate cylindrical gears can be used in highly durable and heavy duty gearing applications.     

浅水波动方程的一类尖孤立波解的轨道稳定性

由非线性浅水波动方程Camassa-Holm方程的广义形式出发,研究了该方程及其尖孤立波解的特性,运用泛函分析中的思想证明了广义Camassa-Holm方程的尖孤立波解是轨道稳定的.     

大功率CO_2激光刀做半脾切除脾损伤止血的动物实验研究

本文介绍了大功率CO_2激光手术刀做半脾切除及脾破裂止血手术。用杂种狗进行实验研究。阻断脾门后,用刀头功率160～200W的激光刀,聚焦切割,焦点外激光束止血。不需向脾动脉注射肾上腺素,同样创面干燥,焦化良好。20例动物全部成活。无术后感染,无继发出血。经一年观察,杀死动物,见脾脏手术切面已有脾包膜形成。所以本研究较保留脾器官其它手术,安全可靠。有可能成功地过渡到临床应用。