Turbo码交织器的性能分析及仿真

在Turbo码系统中，交织器具有非常重要的地位．文中主要分析了矩阵交织器、伪随机交织器和半伪随机交织器的性能．利用MAP算法对上述三种交织器的性能进行了仿真比较，根据仿真结果，提出了在不同通信领域中选取交织器的原则．     

高码率Turbo码的结构及特性

构成高码率Ｔｕｒｂｏ码有删除法与多维法两种,讨论了删除法构成Ｔｏｒｂｏ码的交织器设计及删除短阵结构。通过分析两种方法构成Ｔｕｒｂｏ码的自由码距,得到了它们的误码率限,发现多维法构成的Ｔｕｒｂｏ码的性能上优于删除法构成的Ｔｕｒｂｏ码,但译码复杂度高、时延大。经比较发现,删除法构成Ｔｕｒｂｏ码能在性能与实现复杂度上取得较好折衷,是一种理论的高码率Ｔｕｒｂｏ码构成方案。     

短帧Trubo码在Rician信道上的性能分析及设计

推导了分析了Ｔｕｒｂｏ码在Ｒｉｃｉａｎ信道的码率上限,并给出了一种编码器的设计方案,最后对结果进行了仿真和比较。     

基于Simulink的Turbo码系统仿真

在Turbo码编码、译码基本理论和结构的基础上,提出了一种用Simulink构建的Turbo码编、译码可控仿真模型,并在BPSK(binary phase-shift keying)调制的高斯白噪声信道(AWGN)中进行了系统建模和仿真实验.通过研究Turbo编码、卷积编码和无信道编码方案仿真系统的BER(bit error rate)性能,结果表明,所提出的Turbo编码的误码率优于其他2种方案1个数量级以上,尤低信噪比时更具优势.     

无理数发生器及确定性随机数发生器

计算机密码学的核心在于如何可靠的产生随机数．无理数小数无限展开序列以其不重复的无限不循环特性,非常适合作为一次性随机数发生器使用．在信息安全领域,利用此特性可以产生无限长的确定性随机密钥．文中就无理数的无限不循环小数的特性及其作为二进制的0,1字串的0,1分布情况,进行正规性的满足性证明．给出n＋1√n（n〉1）的通用无理数构造算法,并对其在密码学领域的典型应用,即确定性随机数发生器的应用进行实现算法说明．     

二次扩展复数旋转码及其对偶码

扩展复数旋转的基础上,提出了二次扩展复数旋转码及其对偶码的概念。就它们的特性作了初步的讨论,并给出了它们的生成矩阵的构造方式及主要参数。经过与扩展复数旋转码和其对偶码相比较,可以看出它们也是一类码率高、纠错能力强的差错控制码。     

Turbo码的距离特性及Viterbi译码方法

Ｔｕｒｂｏ码由递归系统卷积码（ＲＳＣ）并行级联而成,从ＲＳＣ码特有的距离特性和误码率限分析了Ｔｕｒｂｏ码的优异性能。根据码距特性提出了对角交织的优化交织法。在适当译码增益损失下,提出了Ｔｕｒｂｏ码译的Ｖｉｔｅｒｂｉ译码实现方法,并用此方法进行了计算机仿真,证明了结论的正确性。     

Joint Distortion Model for Progressive Image Transmission Using Error Correcting Arithmetic Codes

A novel joint source channel distortion model was proposed, which can essentially estimate the average distortion in progressive image transmission. To improve the precision of the model, the redundancy generated by a forbidden symbol in the arithmetic codes is used to distinguish the quantization distortion and the channel distortion, all the coefficients from the first error one to the end of the sequence are set to be a value within the variance range of the coefficients instead of zero, then the error propagation coming from the entropy coding can be essentially estimated, which is disregarded in the most conventional joint source channel coding (JSCC) systems. The precision of the model in terms of average peak-signal-to-noise has been improved about 0.5 dB compared to classical works. An efficient unequal error protection system based on the model is developed, and can be used in the wireless communication systems.     

OPTIMAL PUNCTURING OF TURBO CODES BASED ON ADS CRITERION

IntroductionTurbo codes[1] has been shown to yield re-markable coding gains close to theoretical limits,yetadmitting a relatively simple iterative decordingtechnique,which are attracting the attention ofmany researchers.Owing to the parallel concate-nation,the code rate ofturbo codes,denoted as R,is low.Puncturing is the predominant strategy toconstruct high code rate turbo codes[2 ,3 ] .Punctur-ing schemes are crucial to the performance ofpunc-tured turbo codes( PTC) .Since any puncturingsc…     

Turbo-Coded Modulation of EVRC Speech Encoder with Unequal Error Protection for Fading Channels

The Enhanced Variable Rate Codec (EVRC) is a standard for the Speech Service Opti6n 3 for Wideband Spread Spectrum Digital System, which has been employed in both IS-95 cellular systems and ANSI J-STC-008 PCS (Personal Communications Systems). This paper investigated the combination of turbo codes with Unequal Error Protection (UEP) and 16-QAM modulation for EVRC codec of Rate 1 to get power and bandwidth efficient coding scheme. The results show that the UEP system outperforms the Equal Error Protection (EEP) one by 1.45dB at BER of 10^-5.