共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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对元宝枫同属植物中青榨械、四蕊械、五尖械的果实、叶和枝皮的显微组织结构进行了观察,并对其鞣质及油进行了组织化学测定。研究结果为制定药材质量标准及开发利用提供一定依据。 相似文献
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川芎药材活性部位的高效液相色谱指纹图谱定性分析方法 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
目的 建立川芎药材活性部位的指纹图谱 ,为其定性鉴别提供依据。方法 川芎药材经乙醇超声提取后 ,用醋酸乙酯萃取 ,采用ODS柱为分析柱 ,以甲醇 水 冰醋酸 (30∶70∶0 .5 )为流动相 ,在 2 76nm条件下进行分析 ,建立其指纹图谱。并对 7种不同来源的川芎药材进行高效液相色谱指纹图谱定性分析比较。结果 本研究建立的分析方法的精密度、重现性较好 ,以阿魏酸峰计 ,RSD分别为 1.6 8%和 1.0 4 % ;不同川芎药材指纹图谱中主要峰群的整体图貌基本一致 ,但各成分含量的相对比值有所不同 ,不同来源的川芎药材共有峰面积的比值及共有峰面积和均有一定的差异。结论 HPLC指纹图谱分析法可简便、快速地鉴别区分不同来源的川芎药材 相似文献
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本文首次报道了太白参的植物来源、生药性状、组织结构和有关成分的理化特性,为该药材的鉴定、用药安全及寻找和扩大新药源提供了依据。 相似文献
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闫纬 《交通世界(建养机械)》2013,(8):118-119
测量学是从人类生产实践中发展起来的一门历史悠久的科学,是人类与大自然作斗争的一种手段,古有“陆行乘车.水行乘船,泥行乘橇,山行乘轿,左准绳,有规矩.载四时,以开九州,通九道,陂九泽.度九山”的记载,实际都是工程测量的作用,将详细阐述工程测量学在工程建设施工中及运营阶段中的重要性。 相似文献
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游修勋 《国防交通工程与技术》2012,(4):51-53
县道九大线路基土质基本由粉质粘土和高液限粘性土组成,由于土质及排水不畅影响,路基出现翻浆冒泥的病害。通过采用石灰桩法挤密加固路基和石灰三合土改良路基治理病害,效果良好。阐述了这两种整治方案的原理、设计及施工方法,具体包括石灰桩法加固的桩径、桩长、布置方式和桩距,石灰三合土封层的范围、配比等,对类似工程有借鉴意义。 相似文献
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Euphorbia lathyris (Caper spurge) is a toxic and potent Chinese materia medica (T/PCMM). This study sought a method for identifying five diterpenoids (Euphorbia factors LI-L3, L7a, and Ls) with the spectra of UV and mass, quantifying three diterpenoids L1, L2, and L8 in crude extracts of unprocessed and processed E. lathyris seeds by liquid chromatography/ electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS). The analysis was achieved on an Agilent Eclipse XDB-C18 column (4.6 mm× 150mm i.d., 5 μm) with an isocratic elution with a mobile phase consisting of water and acetonitrile at a flow rate of 0.25 mL/min at column temperature of 30 ℃ and UV detection was set at 272 nm. An ESI source was used with a positive ionization mode. The calibration curve was linear in the ranges of 9.9-79 μg/mL for Euphorbia factor Lb 3.8-30.5μg/mL for Euphorbia factor L2, and 1.0-20.6 μg/mL for Euphorbia factor LB. The average recoveries (n=6) of three diterpenoids were 98.39%, 91.10% and 96.94%, respectively, with RSD of 2.5%, 2.4% and 2.1%, respectively. The contents of the three diterpenoids in processed E. lathyris seeds were 3.435, 1.367 and 0.286 mg/g, respectively, which decreased more sharply than those in unprocessed E. lathyris seeds which were 4.915, 1.944 and 0.425 mg/g, respectively. The method is simple, accurate, reliable and reproducible, and it can be applied to control the quality of unprocessed and processed E. lathyris seeds. 相似文献
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本文首次报道了我省太白山特有的药用植物太白岩黄芪[Hedysarumtaipeicum(Hand.-Mzz.)K.T.Fu.]的原植物形态、生药性状、显微组织结构、花粉粒形态和花粉粒电子显微镜扫描以及有关成分的理化鉴别,为准确的鉴别药材并确切其疗效和扩大新药源提供依据。 相似文献
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Yongping Yu Yumin Xun Jian Li . Beijing Research Institute of Mechanical Electrical Technology P.R. China . Research Institute of Machinery Science Technology P.R. China 《上海交通大学学报(英文版)》2000,(1)
IntroductionInrecet[tyears,comPtwnwnericalsimulationofheattr0atthentprocesshasbecomeoneofthemostimPOhantresearchfocuses.InthispaPer,wediscussthefundameIltalsandmethodsOfthecomputetzationOfsteelandquenchingmediUmseleCtionandsizedesignforaparttObeheatdeatOd… 相似文献
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A kind of Kantorovich-type operator of Butzer-Hahn Bn^* (f; x) on the bounded and integrable function space was introduced, and the properties of Bn^* (f; x) were studied. Positive theorem, converse theorem, and the order of weighted approximation of Bn^* (f; x) were obtained. 相似文献
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<正> 白癜风是一种常见的皮肤局部色素脱失性皮肤病。近年来随着医学科学的进展对本病进行了病理、生化、免疫,遗传等多方面的深入研究,对其病因和发病机理有较多的了解,但在治疗方面仍缺乏满意的有效疗法。我科于1982年开始使用由常州化工研究所研制和提供的治疗白癜风的外用药物——白癜净,治疗白癜风患者多例,现将经随访的30例的临床疗效观察结果报告如下: 相似文献
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通过拉伸、弯曲、冲击、硬度和金相组织分析等试验,对手工电弧焊焊接WELDOX960E高强钢焊接接头组织和力学性能进行研究.研究结果表明:采用Phoenix SH Ni2 K130焊条、手工电弧焊焊接WELDOX960E高强钢时,可以获得拉伸、弯曲、冲击性能良好的接头;其焊缝组织为针状铁素体与粒状贝氏体的混合分布;熔合区及粗晶区组织为板条马氏体和少量白色M-A块区;正火区组织为块状铁素体、粒状贝氏体和珠光体;母材显微组织为回火索氏体;WELDOX960E高强钢焊缝硬度为270 ~ 300 HV,且距离熔合线30 mm处出现软化区. 相似文献
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The elastic-plastic indentation properties of materials with varying ratio of hardness to Young's modulus (H/E) were analyzed with the finite element method. And the indentation stress fields of materials with varying ratio H/E on the surface were studied by the experiment. The results show that the penetration depth, contact radius, plastic pileup and the degree of elastic recovery depend strongly on the ratio H/E. Moreover, graphs were established to describe the relationship between the elastic-plastic indentation parameters and H/E. The established graphs can be used to predict the H/E of materials when compared with experimental data. 相似文献