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绕桩吊式风电安装平台较以往的风电安装平台具有吊幅大的特点,而桩腿强度对于自升式平台又至关重要。文章基于结构力学基本理论和船级社具体规范规则要求,借助三维有限元分析方法,对某型绕桩吊式风电安装平台桩腿强度进行屈服及屈曲校核,对于计算结果进行分析,对桩腿设计进行总结,为日后类似风电安装平台的桩腿设计提供参考。 相似文献
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近年来,随着国内海上风电行业的蓬勃发展,市场对自升式风电安装船的需求日益迫切。桩腿是影响自升式风电安装船作业安全性的关键环节,桩腿设计也是自升式风电安装船的关键技术难点之一;而海上风电场的选址逐渐向离岸更远、水深更大的方向发展,客观上也对桩腿适应更恶劣海况条件的能力提出了更高要求。本文结合近年来多型自升式风电安装船桩腿设计经验,分析研究了桩腿总强度计算和优化的过程,及其与海况环境、作业条件、可变载荷等参数之间的相关性,为自升式风电安装船的桩腿设计提供了有效方法。 相似文献
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海上风电行业迅速发展,对风电安装船的研究更加值得关注。基于某自航自升式风电安装船,使用Sesam软件建立有限元模型。以安全性、经济性为目标,在倒K型原桩腿型式的基础上,比选K型、X型桩腿型式,分析风暴自存工况及作业工况下3种桩腿构型的结构重量、最大位移、各构件的屈服和屈曲强度(UC值)及抗倾覆能力,得出X型是风电安装船推荐的桩腿结构型式,为风电安装船桩腿选型提供参考。 相似文献
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鉴于目前海上风机的安装主要借助自升式风电安装平台,为保证自升式风电安装平台吊装的安全性,开展平台插桩入泥深度的计算方法研究。考虑到相邻土层的影响,提出海底多层土极限承载能力的计算方法,并将其与实际施工记录及有限元分析结果相对比,验证该方法的准确性,为海上风电装备的施工提供参考。 相似文献
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针对桩架在100 m以下的打桩船吊桩吊锤能力无法满足风电市场需求的问题,提出了利用现有83 m打桩船升级改造的方案.首先,完成了桩架强度计算、变幅液压缸能力校核、起重系统计算等设计论证;其次,提出了桩架局部强度不足的解决方法;最后,通过吊重试验验证实际效果.试验结果表明:吊桩能力提升30%,吊锤能力提升100%.该方案... 相似文献
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The concept of a shared mooring system was proposed to reduce mooring and anchoring costs. Shared moorings also add complexity to the floating offshore wind farm system and pose design challenges. To understand the system dynamics, this paper presents a dynamic analysis for a dual-spar floating offshore wind farm with a shared mooring system in extreme environmental conditions. First, a numerical model of the floating offshore wind farm was established in a commercial simulation tool. Then, time-domain simulations were performed for the parked wind farm under extreme wind and wave conditions. A sensitivity study was carried out to investigate the influence of loading directions and shared line mooring properties. To highlight the influence of the shared line, the results were compared to those of a single spar floating wind turbine, and larger platform motions and higher tension loads in single lines are observed for the wind farm with shared moorings. The loading direction affects the platform motions and mooring response of the floating offshore wind farm. Comparing the investigated loading directions to the 0-deg loading direction, the variation of mean mooring tension at the fairlead is up to 84% for single lines and 16% for the shared line. The influence of the shared line properties in the platform motions and the structural responses is limited. These findings improve understanding of the dynamic characteristics of floating offshore wind farms with a shared mooring system. 相似文献
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文中基于航空障碍灯的应用标准,比较航标灯通用技术条件,结合海上风电场建设安全状况和海事监管现状,对风电场通航安全设施和安全信号标准进行研究,并初步形成了在海上风电场风机设立海上航行障碍灯警示设施的方案. 相似文献
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Masaru Tsujimoto Takashi Uehiro Hiroshi Esaki Takeshi Kinoshita Ken Takagi Susumu Tanaka Hiroshi Yamaguchi Hideo Okamura Masuho Satou Yoshimasa Minami 《Journal of Marine Science and Technology》2009,14(1):89-103
To acquire the wind energy of the oceans, a sailing wind farm has been proposed. The wind farm considered is composed of a
semisubmersible floating structure, 11 windmills, four sails, six thrusters, and storage for hydrogen. To maximize the acquired
energy, an effective algorithm to search for optimum routes was developed. The algorithm is based on the fact that beam winds
yield a maximum of acquired energy. This feature reduces the computation time, and, consequently, efficient route optimization
becomes possible in a reasonable time. After setting an operational area for the wind farm, navigation simulations for a 1-year
period were carried out. A numerical weather forecast was used as well as the responses of the floating structure, such as
the speed of the structure, the output power of the windmills, and the time of course changes. In the simulation, the wind
farm evades rough seas to avoid structural damage, and an optimum route is searched for. The capacity factor of the system
was used to evaluate the efficiency of the optimized routes. From the simulations, the maximum capacity factor achieved was
42.6%. The dependency of the capacity factor on the initial position of the wind farm was also examined. It was shown that
offshore from Sanriku in northeastern Japan is an area suited to the operation of the wind farm. The effect of the initial
position on consecutive periods of operation is discussed. 相似文献