基于CSMA／CA的无线自组网MAC协议性能分析

针对无线自组网络中存在的隐藏、暴露终端问题,提出了一种基于CSMA／CA协议改进的无线自组网MAC层协议,在CSMA／CA协议的基础上增加RTS／CTS握手信号,提高了网络的性能。同时,文章通过理论分析和仿真结果两种方式对基本的CSMA／CA与带RTS／CTS的CSMA／CA协议在多跳无线自组网下的吞吐量和时延进行了比较分析,证明了改进后的协议的优势。     

一种基于自适应按需加权分簇算法的CBRP路由协议研究

提出一种基于自适应按需加权分簇算法[1]的CBRP路由协议.根据CBRP路由协议的基本原理,在网络仿真器NS2中添加这一改进的CBRP路由协议,并利用NS2对该CBRP路由协议进行仿真.最后,将该改进的CBRP协议与CBRP协议及DSR协议进行性能对比,结果表明在一定情况下改进的CBRP协议要优于另外两种路由协议.     

电子商务应用中安全对性能的影响

为了减少复杂的安全技术对电子商务应用系统性能的影响,需要对当前电子商务应用中的安全技术例如网络层防火墙技术和服务层使用的TLS等安全协议进行分析,从而识别出对系统性能影响较大的瓶颈因素。在此基础上采用各种辅助技术来提高瓶颈部件的性能,减少它与其他部件之间的性能差异。对于网络层安全利用动态负载平衡技术与代理缓冲技术进行改进,对服务层安全利用密码加速器和快速处理器以及快速密码算法等加以改进。     

基于会话、队列控制的北斗短报文传输协议设计

论文针对物联网应用系统中传输协议的需求,设计和实现了一套基于北斗卫星的物联网传输协议,该协议对标准短报文协议进行改进,加入WEB服务器中的"会话控制"和"队列控制"方法,设计了包含请求、确认、回执、重传、超时、队列等机制的可靠传输协议,以满足物联网中多对多传输的实际需求。     

一种改进的FAMAC协议的仿真与性能分析

介绍了一种多信道接入协议MC，提出了一种基于虚拟载波监听的改进方案，利用OPNET软件对其性能进行了分析，仿真结果表明改进的FAMAC协议与原FAMAC协议相比，在含有隐藏终端和暴露终端的复杂网络拓扑条件下能够显著地节约信道资源，而协议的性能却没有明显的下降。     

CAN总线混合调度算法研究

实时调度算法是实时系统中的关键技术。论文主要对TT-FPS算法进行了深入分析,进一步对满足该算法的条件进行了研究,并给出了改进后的算法在基于CAN总线协议的环境中可调度的充分条件。并对该算法在实例中进行了验证,给出了该算法下的软件设计思路。     

SETBOC协议分析及其再改进方案

基于单向身份认证技术的安全电子交易协议SETBOC(Secure E lectron ic Transation Based onOne-way Certification)具有效率高,易实现的优点,分析了SETBOC改进方案的优点和不足。在保留原协议及其改进协议优点的基础上,提出再改进方案,使SETBOC协议满足非数字商品交易的原子性。再改进后的协议保证了商家与顾客的交易更加公平。     

BCC数字签名技术在舰船雷达通信保密协议中的应用

通信系统的信息安全性、保密性有重要意义,尤其是对于海上军事领域的各种作战信息、实时通信信息等。因此,有必要从技术角度提高舰船雷达通信系统的信号保密水平。BCC数字签名技术是一种新型的安全认证技术,这种安全认证技术具有较高的安全性,已经被广泛应用于各类商务应用等领域。本文主要介绍将BCC数字签名技术应用于舰船通信系统的保密协议中,形成安全性较高的舰船雷达通信保密协议架构。     

LEACH 协议分簇算法的改进及效能研究

分析传统的LEACH协议,针对其不足,研究了三种比较典型的簇头选举算法,分别基于空间位置、剩余能量和信任节点对LEACH协议进行了改进,一定程度上解决了LEACH协议存在的簇头分布不均匀、网络能量不均衡及网络安全保障不可靠等问题。     

风力发电组监测系统的设计与研究

介绍基于WSN的风力发电机组监测系统的结构,分析分簇路由LEACH协议,同时给出一种产生临时ID的方法,保证相互间较大概率的互异性。最后用MATLAB软件对LEACH协议及改进后的协议作仿真分析,结果表明采用改进后协议的监测系统延长了网络寿命,提高了系统能量的利用率。     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

桥梁防撞设施物理模型试验

物理模型试验是预报防撞设施所受撞击力及优化设计方案的主要方法之一。结合杭州湾大桥柔性防撞设施及东海大桥独立式防撞体设计方案,阐述了船—防撞体撞击试验的基本原理、方法、试验方案及相关试验结果。提出了柔性防撞系统的优化方案。试验结果表明,该方案经济有效,可供预报类似桥梁防撞设施撞击力时参考。     

印尼某电厂码头水工建筑物设计

印尼某电厂项目码头水工建筑物包括码头、防波堤和护岸等主要组成部分。在该项目水工建筑物的设计过程中,综合考虑当地的自然条件、施工能力和材料来源等因素,不断优化结构选型和结构断面。根据不同使用要求,护岸分别采用直立式和斜坡式2种结构型式,推荐的设计方案节省投资、施工方便,可供同类工程设计参考。     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.     

开放式数据挖掘系统模型

目前国内已经出现了少量的数据挖掘相关产品。国内数据挖掘软件无论从数量还是质量上比较，都与国外软件存在着较大的差距。随着数据仓库技术的普及，数据挖掘应用的需求越来越强烈，如何缩短这种差距，研发数据挖掘软件产品成为国内业界的一个重要问题。通过引用目前国际通用数据挖掘标准技术来构建开放式的数据挖掘系统模型，该系统模型从可扩展性、可重用性、易用性等方面得到了加强。