集装箱货运仿真模型在珠三角港港口投资方案评估

In the Pearl River Delta (PRD), there is severe competition between container ports, particularly those in Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou, for collecting international maritime container cargo. In addition, the second phase of the Nansha terminal in Guangzhou’s port and the first phase of the Da Chang Bay container terminal in Shenzhen opened last year. Under these circumstances, there is an increasing need to quantitatively measure the impact these infrastructure investments have on regional cargo flows. The analysis should include the effects of container terminal construction, berth deepening, and access road construction. The authors have been developing a model for international cargo simulation (MICS) which can simulate the movement of cargo. The volume of origin-destination (OD) container cargo in the East Asian region was used as an input, in order to evaluate the effects of international freight transportation policies. This paper focuses on the PRD area and, by incorporating a more detailed network, evaluates the impact of several infrastructure investment projects on freight movement.     

船舶腐蚀断裂力学的一种数值计算方法

基于船体表面微裂缝在应力和海水腐蚀耦合作用下的扩展机理,根据Charles-Hillig模型用数值方法模拟了裂缝的动态扩展过程,并用front-tracking图形技术开发了有限元网格剖分软件,从根本上解决了以往该模型无法进行数值模拟的难题.文中侧重于对腐蚀断裂问题进行一般性的基础研究,探索裂缝扩展时的形态以及速度与外荷载之间的关系,数值计算表明,计算结果和实验得出的曲线在形态上比较吻合.     

三维测量数据的钢结构虚拟装配过程仿真系统(英文)

The virtual erection simulation system was explained for a steel structure including ship and ocean plant blocks.The simulation system predicted the erection state to optimize any gap or overlap of blocks based on 3-D measurement data.The blocks were modified(cut) on the basis of the simulation result on the ground before erecting them by crane.The re-cutting process was not required and the blocks were erected into a mother ship speedily.Therefore,the erection time is reduced,increasing the dock turnover.     

波浪数物耦合模型的一种新的信号滤波方法

以二维波浪传播数模与物模耦合模型规则波低频滤波问题为研究对象,采用摄动法建立了线性补偿滤波方法。耦合模型中,数值模拟采用基于改进Boussinesq方程的三角形网格有限元模型,物理模拟采用推板式造波机。文中分析了耦合模型信号滤波的目的和目标,并通过造波信号频域的分析,对比了文中方法与传统方法在信号稳定性方面的效果,通过波浪耦合模拟实验对比了波面的数模与物模结果。实验结果表明,与传统方法相比,文中方法能有效解决造波信号的慢漂和计算值偏小的问题,信号更加稳定,耦合误差更小。