共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 250 毫秒
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《汽车安全与节能学报》2014,(4)
建立了一套完整的电动汽车驱动控制算法,以便在满足电机大转矩启动、高效率运行、宽范围调速的前提下,使电动汽车的动力自动适应不同的行驶工况。在凸极式永磁(IPM)同步电机启动、运行、调速等矢量控制策略的前期研究基础上,整合了面对不同行驶工况的驱动电机控制算法;利用矢量控制的电压限制和电流限制,在IPM电机的不同运行区域,在不同控制策略之间,可随工况变化而相互切换。在电动汽车实际负载、工况条件下,搭建仿真模型和实验平台。结果表明:该切换算法实现了不同工况对应控制策略的平滑切换条件和控制策略。因而,验证了这种全工况控制策略整合的有效性和可行性。 相似文献
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利用模糊逻辑控制技术,设计出一种能够实现需求转矩在发动机和电机之间最优分配的模糊逻辑控制策略。在仿真软件Advisor下。分别进行同种道路循环工况下不同控制策略的仿真和同种控制策略在不同道路循环工况下的仿真。仿真结果表明,模糊逻辑控制策略比电动辅助控制策略更进一步提高了并联混合动力汽车的燃油经济性能、排放性能。具有良好的自适应能力和鲁棒性。 相似文献
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为解决传统双电流调节器弱磁控制策略因交叉耦合和电流调节器饱和导致的系统不稳定问题,提高电流动态响应速度,本文提出一种稳定的永磁同步电机深度弱磁控制策略——基于电压相角的改进型单电流调节器弱磁控制及模式切换控制策略。该控制策略集成了动态性能优异、控制结构简单、不依赖电机参数、电压利用率高和可移植性强等优点。在分析了不同单电流调节器的稳定运行范围后,根据系统控制需求的不同,规划了不同的电流轨迹,设计了不同单电流调节器弱磁控制策略,优化改进了恒转矩区和弱磁区切换条件,确定了恒转矩区和弱磁区切换时保持电压相角不变的关键,提出了不同单电流调节器切换时,可根据控制需求的不同,设计不同的切换方法,但须确保切换时交轴电压保持不变的切换关键,使控制策略便于工程应用。仿真和实验验证了所提方法的稳定深度弱磁能力和切换控制策略的有效性,最终实现了6.3倍深度弱磁控制和弱磁区不同单电流调节器在电动工况和发电工况下的平滑切换。 相似文献
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从车辆动力学角度对DCT降档过程的扭矩相、惯性相动力学特性,连续降多档时的拨叉同步过程,降档过程评价指标和进入动力降档的门限进行了分析。在此基础上根据不同驾驶输入制定了动力降档、无动力降档和连续降多档3种典型降档工况的控制策略。最后,通过实车测试,验证了该降档控制策略在各工况下都有良好的表现。 相似文献
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采用燃烧器+氧化催化器的柴油机微粒捕集器复合再生控制策略的研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
设计了一种车载全流式燃烧器,从增压柴油机的涡轮增压器取出新鲜空气,从回油管路取油供给燃烧;将该装置安装在排气管尾端使捕集器进行再生.在燃烧器和捕集器之间增加氧化催化器,实现了在发动机所有稳态工况下捕集器的复合再生.在排气背压的再生控制策略基础上,根据经验公式对背压值进行温度修正,将三维背压MAP简化为二维,提出"恒温定时"的复合再生控制策略,分析了控制策略在不同工况区域的运用,给出了再生过程分析实例.对既定的控制策略进行了实车试验,结果表明微粒排放达到了国Ⅳ标准. 相似文献
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In this paper, the torque and power required by dual motors for electric tracked vehicle during dynamic steering maneuvers with different steering radiuses are analyzed. A steering coupling drive system composed of a new type of center steering motor, two Electromagnetic (EM) clutches, two planetary gear couplers, and two propulsion motors is proposed for the dual motors drive high speed electric tracked vehicle (2MHETV), which aims to improve its lateral stability. An average torque direct distribution control strategy based on steering coupling and an optimization-distribution-based close-loop control strategy are designed separately to control the driving torque or regenerative braking torque of two propulsion motors for vehicle stability enhancement. Then models of the 2MHETV and the proposed control strategy are established in Recudyn and Matlab/Simulink respectively to evaluate the lateral stability of dynamic steering for the 2MHETV with different steering radiuses on hard pavement.The simulation results show that the lateral stability of the 2MHETV can be significantly improved by the proposed optimization-distribution-based close-loop control strategy based on steering coupling system. 相似文献
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Using MATLAB/Simulink, we constructed a comprehensive simulation model for the fuel cell hybrid vehicle (FCHV) power train
in parallel with a power control strategy that uses a logic threshold approach implemented with a hybrid control unit (HCU).
The simulation implements power flow and power distribution under different vehicle operating modes using the accelerator
and decelerator pedal positions deduced from the driving schedule as primary inputs. The HCU control strategy also incorporates
regenerative braking and recharging for recovery of battery capacity. Using the D-optimality method for selection of the optimal
experiment values, three control threshold variables for the HCU are selected to maximize the hydrogen fuel economy under
certain driving cycles. The proposed method provides the optimal configuration of the FCHV model, which has the capability
of achieving the requested drive power while also meeting the vehicle driving schedule and recovery needs of the state of
charge (SOC) battery, with lower fuel consumption levels. 相似文献
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并联混合动力汽车扭矩管理的模糊控制与仿真 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
并联混合动力汽车中内燃机和电机之间存在动力的耦合和分离过程,能量管理策略比较复杂。为了进一步合理分配内燃机和电机的动力输出,增强其能量管理策略的鲁棒性,文中分析了电辅助控制策略的不足,提出了基于模糊逻辑控制的包含驾驶员扭矩识别和蓄电池功率平衡的并联混合动力汽车扭矩分配策略,并利用ADVI SOR2002的仿真环境,完成了该模糊逻辑扭矩控制模块的仿真。结果表明,模糊逻辑控制策略满足控制目标,对提高汽车的动力性和燃油经济性、改善排放、保证蓄电池的充放电功率平衡有明显的作用。 相似文献
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C. H. Zheng Y. I. Park W. S. Lim S. W. Cha 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2012,13(3):517-522
The fuel economy of a fuel cell hybrid vehicle (FCHV) depends on its power management strategy because the strategy determines
the power split between the power sources. Several types of power management strategies have been developed to improve the
fuel economy of FCHVs. This paper proposes an optimal control scheme based on the Minimum Principle. This optimal control
provides the necessary optimality conditions that minimize the fuel consumption and optimize the power distribution between
the fuel cell system (FCS) and the battery during driving. In this optimal control, the final battery state of charge (SOC)
and the fuel consumption have an approximately proportional relationship. This relationship is expressed by a linear line,
and this line is defined as the optimal line in this research. The optimal lines for different vehicle masses and different
driving cycles are obtained and compared. This research presents a new method of fuel economy evaluation. The fuel economy
of other power management strategies can be evaluated based on the optimal lines. A rule-based power management strategy is
introduced, and its fuel economy is evaluated by the optimal line. 相似文献
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新能源汽车3大关键技术包括动力电池及其电池管理系统、驱动电机及其电机控制以及整车能量管理控制策略,整车控制策略直接决定能量流在汽车内部的流动及整车性能的好坏。文章利用模糊控制策略建立了详细的动力总成多能源能量管理控制模块,并通过ADVISOR仿真平台对所设计的控制策略进行仿真分析。仿真结果显示100km油耗仅5.1L,0-100km/h加速时间为23.1s,最大行驶速度168.3km/h;表明该能量管理策略能明显改善燃油经济性。动力性也具有较好表现。 相似文献