共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
2.
作用于运动潜体的波浪力 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文用时域方法研究了波浪中三维运动潜体的水动力。自由面条件线性,物面条件在瞬时湿表面上准确满足,给出了潜体的受力和力矩公式。它能用较少的面元分块数得到满意的结果,计算精度比传统的微分法有较大提高。文中还给出了不计自由面效应时的水动力计算公式,以及作用在圆球上波浪力的解析解。文中以圆球和回转椭球体在不同潜深下作等速直线航行为例,讨论了IB项和BB项对波浪力(矩)的贡献,分析比较了分块数对波浪力的影响 相似文献
3.
利用FLUENT求解二维任意剖面在深水中垂向强迫振荡问题。将矩型剖面的垂向非定常水动力计算结果与实验值两者进行比较,结果吻合。在此基础上计算加装组合附体的船型剖面的辐射力,验证了组合附体减纵向运动(文中为“垂荡”)的效果,对深化组合附体优化设计具有重要的参考价值。 相似文献
4.
5.
一种基于CFD的水动力系数计算新方法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Applications of computational fluid dynamic (CFD) to the maritime industry continue to grow with the increasing development of computers. Numerical approaches have evolved to a level of accuracy which allows them to be applied for hydrodynamic computations in industry areas. Hydrodynamic tests, especially planar-motion-mechanism (PMM) tests are simulated by CFD software -FLUENT, and all of the corresponding hydrodynamic coefficients are obtained, which satisfy the need of establishing the simulation system to evaluate maneuverability of vehicles during the autonomous underwater vehicle scheme design stage. The established simulation system performed well in tests. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
Sulin Tang Tamaki Ura Takeshi Nakatani Blair Thornton Tao Jiang 《Journal of Marine Science and Technology》2009,14(3):373-386
Hydrodynamic coefficients strongly affect the dynamic performance of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Thus it is important
to have the true values of the coefficients in order to simulate the AUV’s dynamic performance accurately. Although these
coefficients can be predicted by many methods, most are only applicable for AUVs with streamlined shapes. Computational fluid
dynamics (CFD) can be applied to estimate the hydrodynamic coefficients of AUVs with complex shapes. In this study, CFD was
applied to estimate the hydrodynamic coefficients of the AUV TUNA-SAND (which stands for terrain-based underwater navigable AUV for seafloor and natural resources development), which has a complex
block-like structure. First, the validity of the CFD simulation was verified by comparison with experimental results. Second,
the relationships between hydrodynamic loads and motions for all six degrees of freedom were analyzed using the simulated
results. Third, the importance of each hydrodynamic coefficient was investigated based on these relationships. There are 16
key damping coefficients that relate to viscosity and 12 key inertial coefficients that relate to the potential flow around
TUNA-SAND. Finally, the values of all the key coefficients were obtained and verified by comparing the solutions of the simulated dynamics
with the experimental results. 相似文献
14.
16.
17.
基于STAR-CCM+软件平台,采用RANS方程和VOF算法,针对某一具体船模进行PMM运动数值模拟,考虑自由液面的兴波与航行过程中船模姿态的变化。建立船模按斜航运动、纯横荡运动以及不同振荡模式下首摇运动3种工况下的操纵性水动力导数求解方法。并将仿真计算结果与采用回归方程求得的结果进行比较,证明基于STAR-CCM+软件平台该方法求解水动力导数的有效性。 相似文献
18.
半潜式航行体是遥控猎雷系统的重要组成部分,其姿态和航迹对系统探测精度影响较大。本文以加拿大遥控猎雷系统中的"海豚"半潜式航行体作为原型,建立其运动方程组,分别在不同航行深度和不同航速下对后水平舵板调整航行体横滚和垂直舵板调整航行体横滚时航行体的姿态和航迹偏差进行仿真分析,为航行体实际控制提供控制依据。仿真结果表明:水平舵差动和垂直舵差动对航行体横滚姿态调整能力基本相同,航行体航迹偏差对垂直舵差动敏感。因此建议采用水平舵差动方式来调整航行体横滚,垂直舵只做航向控制。 相似文献
19.
水下滑翔机水动力外形研究综述 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
水下滑翔机是一种将传统的浮标技术与水下机器人技术相结合而研制成的新型自治水下机器人,具有作业时间长、航行距离大、建造和使用成本低等优点。水下滑翔机主要用于海洋环境长时间、大范围的实时监测,因此要求其具有优良的水动力性能。文章简要回顾了水下滑翔机的发展历程,重点介绍了其水动力外形方面的研究进展,并简要介绍了混合驱动和飞翼等概念在水下滑翔机上的应用研究,最后对水下滑翔机未来的发展趋势进行了展望。 相似文献