共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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舷侧阵是一种安装在水下航行器两舷的声呐基阵.舷侧阵充分利用载体尺度以增大基阵孔径,降低基阵的工作频率,提高基阵的探测性能.舷侧阵直接安装在水下航行器壳体上,振动噪声是其主要的噪声干扰,有效抑制振动噪声是提高舷侧阵探测能力的基础.本文通过实验研究,验证了舷侧阵振动噪声的能量主要集中在高波数区,其峰值位于壳体弯曲波数.在此基础上,建立了舷侧阵振动噪声波数频率谱模型,为舷侧阵振动噪声抑制方法研究提供了模型支持. 相似文献
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论文依据红外探测器受辐照饱和原理及传输过程激光衰减原理,从量级上对激光辐照红外探测器进行分析;通过搭建10km实验平台,获得了在不同大气条件下CO2激光中远距离对多晶硅非制冷焦平面探测器的辐照效果,分析并研究了大气衰减对激光传输的影响. 相似文献
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拖线阵目标左/右舷分辨技术研究(Ⅱ)——噪声相关性模型 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:1
本文给出了利用三元水听器组实现拖线阵目标左右舷分辨的噪声相关性模型,进行了理论分析和计算,通过对实验数据的处理和分析,验证了理论计算的结果,并将处理算法扩展到宽带情况。研究结果表明基于噪声相关性模型的三元水听器组是能够进行左右舷分辨的,并且算法简单,易于工程实现。 相似文献
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针对利用地震波场对目标进行探测问题,研究了利用地震波勘探的基本原理,提出了采用小波变换对地震波信号进行降噪的方法,通过与传统的经典滤波方法相比,小波变换降噪方法在去除掉高频噪声的同时保留了信号的高频成分,是一种比傅立叶变换更有效的降噪方法。对比了几种小波去噪的方法,从不同的性能指标中优化出针对地震波信号的环境特点最为有效的降噪方法,从而达到有效提取有用信号并探测目标的目的。 相似文献
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介绍了一种基于802.3以太网协议传输话音和数据的局域通信系统的设计。该通信系统采用两块TI公司的54、系列芯片构成主从连接方式,作为通信系统信号处理与控制平台,通过系统功能要求可实现重配置以及相应应用软竺的可选择下载执行。为保证话音与数据通信的可靠性与实时性,由5416负责话音的采集与处理,实现了包括语音检测、语音编解码、回声消除、自适应降噪等语音处理算法。系统工作情况表明,达到了设计要求。 相似文献
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在基于加速度计阵列的舰船波浪运动检测方法中,为了解决将加速度积分成速度与位移这一工程难题,构建了加速度数据检测船舶波浪运动模拟试验系统,通过对加速度计零漂动态过程特性和统计规律的分析,选择了合适的加速度计。通过对检测的加速度数据进行傅立叶变换和频谱分析建立了仿真加速度函数,分析了检测的加速度数据简单时域积分中的直流分量、积分常数项、低频分量和高频分量的影响及消除措施。提出了频域滤波后时域积分处理方法和频域通带滤波的积分处理方法。结果表明:频域通带滤波的积分处理方法可对舰船波浪运动检测的加速度有效地积分成速度和位移。 相似文献
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A new method that uses time-domain response data under random loading is proposed for detecting damage to the structural elements of offshore platforms. In our study, a time series model with a fitting order was first constructed using the time-domain of noise data. A sensitivity matrix consisting of the first differential of the autoregressive coefficients of the time series models with respect to the stiffness of structural elements was then obtained based on time-domain response data. Locations and severity of damage may then be estimated by solving the damage vector whose components express the degrees of damage to the structural elements. A unique aspect of this detection method is that it requires acceleration history data from only one or a few sensors. This makes it feasible for a limited array of sensors to obtain sufficient data. The efficiency and reliability of the proposed method was demonstrated by applying it to a simplified offshore platform with damage to one element. Numerical simulations show that the use of a few sensors' acceleration history data, when compared with recorded levels of noise, is capable of detecting damage efficiently. An increase in the number of sensors helps improve the diagnosis success rate. 相似文献
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根据嵌入式系统在通信维修诊断平台内部的实际应用情况,对通信维修诊断平台内部电磁噪声的产生、来源和分类,以及对嵌入式测控系统的实际影响进行了分析。针对这些电磁噪声,从硬件和软件两方面阐述了在嵌入式测控系统设计中所采取的抗干扰措施。 相似文献
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Semi-submersible platform has been widely used in offshore oil exploitation due to its excellent performance, but can be attacked by wave impact loads in extreme ocean environments. Determining wave impact loads accurately is of great significance to the design and operation of offshore structures. An experimental study was carried out to investigate the critical governing parameters for the horizontal wave impact loads on a semi-submersible. The wavelet denoising technique and the frequency response function method are employed successfully to remove the effect of noise and dynamic contamination from the experimental data. The strongly nonlinear characteristics of the wave impact load are demonstrated. The results show that wave impact events are governed by the upwell height and upwell velocity. Most major wave impact events occur where both the two parameters are large, and the upwell velocity is more dominant in the wave impact process. In general, larger parameters tend to result in larger peak pressures and higher probabilities of wave impacts. The motion behaviors of the platform are benefit to reduce the occurrence probabilities of wave impact events and maximum impact pressures, owing to the escape velocities following the wave direction and the rotations leading to the above-water structure away from the waves. The insights given in this study provide a motivation and foundation for developing a sophisticated prediction model of the wave impact load on floating platforms. 相似文献
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对自动天线调谐器设计实现中的技术难点进行了深入探讨,给出了其软硬件实现方案.测试试验表明:平均调谐时间、检测功率、抗干扰能力、检测精度等指标均满足预定要求. 相似文献
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舰船水压场以其难于人工模拟性,被作为舰船的重要目标特性广泛应用于水中目标检测中,而对其进行频域检测又是最常用的舰船水压场信号检测方法。复杂多变的海洋环境中,诸多因素都对舰船水压场信号的频域检测性能产生显著影响,文章对在我国沿海不同海域获得的大量环境水压场数据进行分析,得到影响舰船水压场信号频域检测的主要因素,为水中目标探测器设计提供参考。 相似文献