共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
1.
提出了一种变长序列模式的寻找算法,从训练序列中找出一组基本相对独立的变长序列模式,并在模式集的更新过程中自动定义了模式间的前后次序关系,以此构建了一个描述进程执行模式的DFA。针对已有基于变长序列模式的模式匹配算法需要向前预测若干个系统调用号的缺点,设计了一个更好的模式匹配算法。实验结果表明,算法在模式寻找过程中是稳定的,并在保持小规模模式集的情况下,取得了很低的误报率和漏报率。 相似文献
2.
本文研究基于视频信息的港口滞留船舶检测方法,通过港口滞留船舶的精准检测提升港口管理水平。利用多结构形态学滤波方法,滤波处理港口视频图像。选取局部自适应阈值分割方法,将滤波处理后的港口视频图像,划分为前景图像与背景图像。将港口视频的前景图像作为SSD算法的输入,SSD算法利用卷积层提取图像特征,生成默认框,利用固定匹配策略,匹配真实框与默认框,将匹配结果传送至预测网络,利用预测网络输出港口滞留船舶检测结果。实验结果表明,该方法有效检测港口视频信息中的滞留船舶,阴天、黑夜等复杂环境下仍然可以精准检测船舶目标。 相似文献
3.
最大频繁模式的挖掘算法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
挖掘最大频繁模式是多种数据挖掘应用中的关键问题。采用Apriori类的候选生成-检验方法或基于FPTree的挖掘方法需要产生大量候选或动态创建大量条件模式树,代价太高。因此,提出一种挖掘最大频繁模式的新算法。该算法利用前缀树压缩存放数据,并通过调整前缀树中节点信息和节点链直接在前缀树上采用深度优先的策略进行挖掘,既不需要生成候选也不需要创建条件模式树,提高了挖掘效率。 相似文献
4.
《江苏科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2021,35(4)
蛋白质的功能主要由三维结构来决定,但通过实验的方式获取三维结构需要耗费大量人力物力.从头预测法即从氨基酸序列出发,通过模拟蛋白质折叠的过程,并用能量函数对中间构象进行评价,不断优化新构象的全局最小自由能,来期望计算生成足够相似于天然蛋白的结构.文中基于多目标智能优化的TRIOFOLD方法,基于ROSETTA、CHARMM、RWPLUS 3个能量函数,并利用多目标优化的方法来生成非支配集合,最后利用KNEE算法筛选得到最终结构.实验表明多目标TRIOFOLD算法能提供多样化的通过不同能量函数的均衡来评定最优解的三维结构,验证了基于多目标智能优化进行复杂蛋白结构预测优化的可行性. 相似文献
5.
利用BP网络分别结合L-M、贝叶斯算法研究溶解氧与BOD5、PH值、流量、水温关系,表明利用贝叶斯算法优化的网络更适合于预测。 相似文献
6.
7.
针对当前入侵检测技术检测率较低、误报率较高,特别是难以检测新型入侵的不足,通过研究基于机器学习的异常入侵检测系统,提出了一种基于半监督模糊聚类的异常入侵检测算法SFCA(Semi-supervised Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm).算法通过加入数据之间的相关信息,同时引入代价函数来平滑目标函数,降低其对孤立点数据的敏感程度.通过利用少量的标记样本,生成用于初始化算法的种子聚类,然后辅助聚类过程.实验表明,与FCM(Fuzzy C-means)聚类算法相比,SFCA算法具有较高的性能. 相似文献
8.
9.
人的失误模型在船舶溢油事故应急中的应用分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
船舶交通事故问题的预测一直是业内研究人员十分重视的研究课题。分别采用回归预测法、时间序列预测法、灰色理论预测法和贝叶斯统计预测法等不同方法,结合国内某港引航站近十多年来船舶引航总量和事故的实际情况,进行了比较分析和对未来情况予以预测。着重就贝叶斯方法在港口船舶引航风险预测中的运用进行了探讨。结论证明贝叶斯估计方法得到的结果具有良好的预测效果。 相似文献
10.
为实现船舶自动识别系统(Automatic Identification System,AIS)轨迹数据快速分类,提出一种基于加权朴素贝叶斯的船舶轨迹分类算法。通过船舶AIS数据预处理和轨迹特征分析,设计加权的朴素贝叶斯分类器,利用AIS数据进行训练;采用有监督的分类方法提高分类效率,提出基于特征连续值的加权方法,构建船舶AIS分类加权最优特征集合,提高轨迹分类的准确率和速度。以长江中游武汉河段为例,进行试验验证。结果表明:AIS动态信息是重要的轨迹特征,提出的朴素贝叶斯船舶轨迹分类算法准确率达99.05%,相比未加权和其他常用分类算法表现更优;研究成果可应用于船舶异常轨迹识别和船舶航行风险分析等领域中。 相似文献
11.
在网络入侵检测中,数据类别不均衡训练集的使用将产生分类偏差,支持向量机是一种新型的统计学习模型,在处理小样本和学习机的推广能力上有很大的优势.针对支持向量机解决k个多类分类问题存在训练样本数据大、训练困难的问题,提出基于支持向量机的决策树训练算法,构建了基于支持向量机决策树的入侵检测系统模型.利用KDDCup99数据集,将本文提出的算法与Lee-Carter方法和1-v-R方法进行了对比实验.通过实验和比较表明,该方法的训练效率大大提高,并且具有较高的检测率. 相似文献
12.
船舶结构腐蚀检测与腐蚀模型不确定性及其更新 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对经典的概率论不能有效地处理无损检测中检测概率的参数不确定性问题,提出了定量分析检测概率参数不确定性问题的贝叶斯方法,并以威布尔分布形式的检测概率为例,推导了量化参数不确定性的放大系数的计算公式.针对传统的数据分析法及专家判断法不能分析模型不确定性更新问题,本文基于无损检测信息,采用贝叶斯更新方法量化了检测概率分布函数的统计模型不确定性,得到了检测概率统计模型权重的后验概率及相应的分布参数的后验概率密度函数.最后提出了分析船体结构腐蚀多层次模型不确定性问题的全概率模型法,并用算例证明了文中所提方法的有效性. 相似文献
13.
Ahmad Bahoo Toroody Mohammad Mahdi Abaiee Reza Gholamnia Mohammad Javad Ketabdari 《船舶与海洋工程学报》2016,15(3):250-259
Owing to the increase in unprecedented accidents with new root causes in almost all operational areas, the importance of risk management has dramatically risen. Risk assessment, one of the most significant aspects of risk management, has a substantial impact on the system-safety level of organizations, industries, and operations. If the causes of all kinds of failure and the interactions between them are considered, effective risk assessment can be highly accurate. A combination of traditional risk assessment approaches and modern scientific probability methods can help in realizing better quantitative risk assessment methods. Most researchers face the problem of minimal field data with respect to the probability and frequency of each failure. Because of this limitation in the availability of epistemic knowledge, it is important to conduct epistemic estimations by applying the Bayesian theory for identifying plausible outcomes. In this paper, we propose an algorithm and demonstrate its application in a case study for a light-weight lifting operation in the Persian Gulf of Iran. First, we identify potential accident scenarios and present them in an event tree format. Next, excluding human error, we use the event tree to roughly estimate the prior probability of other hazard-promoting factors using a minimal amount of field data. We then use the Success Likelihood Index Method (SLIM) to calculate the probability of human error. On the basis of the proposed event tree, we use the Bayesian network of the provided scenarios to compensate for the lack of data. Finally, we determine the resulting probability of each event based on its evidence in the epistemic estimation format by building on two Bayesian network types: the probability of hazard promotion factors and the Bayesian theory. The study results indicate that despite the lack of available information on the operation of floating objects, a satisfactory result can be achieved using epistemic data. 相似文献
14.
《船舶与海洋工程学报》2016,(3)
Owing to the increase in unprecedented accidents with new root causes in almost all operational areas, the importance of risk management has dramatically risen. Risk assessment, one of the most significant aspects of risk management, has a substantial impact on the system-safety level of organizations, industries, and operations. If the causes of all kinds of failure and the interactions between them are considered, effective risk assessment can be highly accurate. A combination of traditional risk assessment approaches and modern scientific probability methods can help in realizing better quantitative risk assessment methods. Most researchers face the problem of minimal field data with respect to the probability and frequency of each failure. Because of this limitation in the availability of epistemic knowledge, it is important to conduct epistemic estimations by applying the Bayesian theory for identifying plausible outcomes. In this paper, we propose an algorithm and demonstrate its application in a case study for a light-weight lifting operation in the Persian Gulf of Iran. First, we identify potential accident scenarios and present them in an event tree format. Next, excluding human error, we use the event tree to roughly estimate the prior probability of other hazard-promoting factors using a minimal amount of field data. We then use the Success Likelihood Index Method(SLIM) to calculate the probability of human error. On the basis of the proposed event tree, we use the Bayesian network of the provided scenarios to compensate for the lack of data. Finally, we determine the resulting probability of each event based on its evidence in the epistemic estimation format by building on two Bayesian network types: the probability of hazard promotion factors and the Bayesian theory. The study results indicate that despite the lack of available information on the operation of floating objects, a satisfactory result can be achieved using epistemic data. 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.