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2015年年底,英国订造了一艘新一代科考破冰船,以增强英国在极地的科考能力。该型柴电推进船船长125~130米,可以提供最广泛的极地科考和数据分析任务,包括配备尖端的海洋机器人和航空系统以及为南极科考基地提供再补给能力。新一代多功能极地科考和后 相似文献
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船用科考吊机是科考船科考操纵支撑系统的重要组成部分,但常规的科考吊机结构设计通常忽略焊接变形与残余应力的影响。文章以某科考吊机吊臂结构常用的加筋板结构为例,采用有限元方法,对比计算分析了考虑焊接影响及不计焊接影响时该结构的压缩极限强度,结果表明焊接过程对吊机结构的强度具有较大的不利影响,设计时有必要考虑焊接的影响。 相似文献
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澳大利亚在建极地科考破冰船"努伊娜"号是一艘目前即将投用的国际极地海洋科学考察船。从船舶规范、船载科考能力、极地科考补给能力等3个方面,介绍这艘集海陆综合补给与南大洋科学考察于一身的新型极地科考破冰船,使读者了解当前世界极地科考船的设计、建造与考察功能等方面的最新发展态势。 相似文献
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探索二号,为中国深蓝科考增添强劲动力。2020年3月10日上午,"探索一号"科考船搭载着"深海勇士"号载人潜水器在三亚崖州湾科技城南山港码头启航,开始了2020年首次即TS16航次科考任务。一个多月后的4月26日,"探索二号"获得海南海事部门颁发的船舶证书,标志着"探索二号"自此获得了可以驰骋于全球的通行证,我国深海科考再添强兵。 相似文献
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介绍了我国港口资源的整合现状,指出港口整合可以提升港口的形象和地位,也为区域经济和城市的发展注入强大的动力。最后指出在港口资源整合中要避免的几个问题。 相似文献
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广州集装箱码头的轮胎式场桥小车制动器使用10多年后,出现了许多问题,故进行了改造.分析了轮胎式集装箱龙门起重机小车制动器的主要故障现象,提出了改造方案,并加以实施. 相似文献
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本文对现有的选定球面轴承的三种工程方法进行了分析比较.引入了“合力系数”,并给出了合力方向上投影面积的精确解. 相似文献
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分析柴油机故障中常见的机体裂纹故障原因,认为由于设计缺陷和管理及操作不当,易造成船舶柴油机缸体上的裂纹多发生在气缸套凸肩处。如不及时处理这些裂纹和故障,就会造成缸套的裂纹直至出现缸套漏水等严重后果,针对NANTAIQUEEN轮柴油机对该类型故障的检修提出具体措施。 相似文献
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The hydrophysical and hydrochemical structure of the Sea of Azov, with developed bottom anoxia, was studied during the RV “Akvanavt” cruise from July 31 to August 03, 2001. The anoxic zone with a thickness from 0.5 to 4 m above the bottom was found in all deep regions of the Sea. Concentrations of hydrochemical parameters were similar to the pronounced anoxic conditions (about 90 mmol m− 3 of hydrogen sulfide, 17 mmol m− 3 of ammonia, 6 mmol m− 3 of phosphate, 7 mmol m− 3 of total manganese). The hydrophysical structure was characterized by the uniform distribution of temperature in the upper 6–7 m mixed layer (UML). Below this a thin (0.4–0.8 m) thermocline layer was observed, just above the anoxic waters. Formation of this phenomenon was connected with that summer weather conditions. Intensive rains led to increased influx of river waters in June. That resulted in large input of allochtonous organic matter (OM) and inorganic nutrients; the latter were consumed on the additional autochthonous organic matter production. In July the weather was characterized by a significant rise in the daily averaged air temperature and large oscillations of temperature during the day. In this period a wind of constant direction was absent, but wind bursts were observed. The completed analyses showed that the formation of such a structure could be connected with the following factors: (i) positive growth trends of the daily averaged temperature and the daily oscillations of temperature, (ii) presence of wind bursts. The joint action of these factors resulted in the formation of the UML. The amplitude of wind bursts determined the depth of UML, and the value of trend determined the value of the temperature change in the thermocline. An initial presence of bottom halocline (caused by the Black Sea water influx to the bottom of the Sea of Azov) prevented the heating of the bottom layer and therefore led to an increase of vertical gradient of temperature in the thermocline. The spatial distribution of the turbulent exchange coefficient confirmed the existence of a “stagnation” area located above the anoxia zone, which is also, apparently, the reason for its occurrence. 相似文献
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8月12日,精彩的世界大学生夏季运动会在深圳湾隆重开幕,广东海事局举全局之力投入大运会开幕式期间辖区水上交通安全管控和应急保障服务实战,筑牢"环粤环深"安保圈,积极为精彩大运开幕式营造平安、和谐的氛围。开幕式当日,广东海事部门共出动船艇138艘次、工作人员500余人次,检查船舶352艘次,其中检查运输危险品船舶19艘次。该局按照"科学合理、保障安 相似文献