共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 390 毫秒
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在高压共轨电控柴油发动机的基础上,研发了柴油-天然气双燃料发动机。该发动机在原机电控系统保持不变的情况下,增加了一套双燃料电控系统,使其可以在纯柴油和柴油天然气双燃料两种模式下工作。在柴油天然气双燃料模式下,以少量的柴油引燃适量的天然气进行混合燃烧,达到与原机相同的功率及扭矩输出,天然气对柴油的平均替代率达85%以上,提高了该发动机的经济性。 相似文献
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柴油-天然气双燃料重卡是在传统高压共轨电控柴油车的基础上,增加一套天然气供给系统和双燃料控制系统进行匹配研究的。该双燃料重卡可以工作在纯柴油和柴油-天然气双燃料两种模式下,增加了车辆的行驶里程;并且在双燃料模式下,天然气以平均80%以上的替代率,提高了车辆的经济性。 相似文献
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针对在用柴油发动机及柴油公交车的特点,研制了天然气/柴油双燃料控制供给系统,并制定了各种不同的掺烧策略和改装技术方案。该系统结构简单、成本低、易于推广和使用。 相似文献
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降低柴油/LPG双燃料发动机碳烟排放的试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对城市公交柴油客车一直难以解决的碳烟排放问题进行了大量的试验研究,开发出一种柴油/LPG 双燃料发动机用的燃料供给和控制系统。经柴油机改装和装备该系统的柴油/LPG双燃料发动机在运行过程中能 够在柴油运行模式和柴油/LPG双燃料运行模式之间平稳切换,在双燃料运行模式下能够保证发动机的动力性和 经济性,碳烟排放大幅度降低,最大可降低至柴油工况的80%。 相似文献
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随着商用车排放标准不断升级,具有成本、环保优势的天然气卡车近年来受到了用户和企业的关注,但受限于续驶里程较短、加气站分布不够广泛和均匀,目前天然气卡车大范围推广还存在较大难度。此时,柴油-天然气双燃料卡车应运而生。 相似文献
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Jeongwoo Lee Sanghyun Chu Jaegu Kang Kyoungdoug Min Hyunsung Jung Hyounghyoun Kim Yohan Chi 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2017,18(6):943-950
Environmental problems have become a major issue for diesel engine development. Although emission aftertreatment systems such as DPFs (diesel particulate filters), LNTs (lean NOx traps) and SCR (selective catalytic reduction) have been used in diesel vehicles, the manufacturing cost increase caused by this equipment can be hard to be control. Thus, it is better for engine emissions to be reduced by improving the combustion system. A dual-fuel combustion concept is a recommended method to improve a combustion system and effectively reduce emissions. Low reactivity fuel including gasoline and natural gas, which was supplied to the intake port by the FPI (port fuel injector), improved the premixed air-fuel mixture conditions before ignition. Additionally, a small amount of high reactivity fuel, in this case diesel, was injected into the cylinder directly as an ignition source. This dual-fuel combustion promises lower levels of NOx (nitrogen oxide) and PM (particulate matter) emissions due to the elimination of local rich regions in the cylinder. However, it is challenging to control the dual-fuel combustion because the combustion stability and efficiency deteriorate due to the lack of ignition source and reactivity. Thus, it is important to establish an appropriate dual-fuel operating strategy to achieve stable, high efficiency and low emission operation. As a result of this research, a detailed operating method of dual-fuel PCI (premixed compression ignition) was introduced in detail at a low speed and low load condition by using a single cylinder diesel engine. Engine operating parameters including the gasoline ratio, a diesel injection strategy consisting of multiple injectors and timing, the EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) rate and the intake pressure were controlled to satisfy the low ISNOx (indicated specific NOx) and PM emissions levels (0.21 g/kWh and 0.1 FSN, 0.040 g/kWh, respectively) as per the EURO-6 regulation without any after-treatment systems. The results emphasized that a well-constructed dual-fuel PCI operating strategy showed low NOx and PM emissions and high GIE (gross indicated fuel conversion efficiency) with excellent combustion stability. 相似文献
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随着国家对于排放问题的不断重视以及越来越严格的排放标准,将柴油发动机改装成为天然气-柴油双燃料发动机便成为行之有效的一个措施。在改装过程中,如何确定引燃油量的多少成为核心问题。文章针对双燃料发动机在油门开度为25%的低负荷,固定转速下,通过Converge软件仿真研究引燃油量对发动机动力性和经济性的影响并选取合适的替代率。对于双燃料发动机的改装具有参考价值。 相似文献