我国汽车滚装码头发展现状及趋势分析

着重回顾目前我国汽车滚装码头行业的发展情况,对影响行业发展的因素如码头建设和布局、业务规模和进出口市场形势等进行详细的分析。重点研究我国汽车滚装码头市场发展的方向,并定量预测这些影响因素未来的发展趋势,就发展趋势提出滚装专业码头建设和运营的思路。     

现代滚装汽车码头设计

随着汽车业和汽车物流的快速发展,需要有现代化的滚装汽车码头为汽车物流提供更高效的服务,而外六期滚装汽车码头正是目前国内最为现代化、功能最齐全的滚装汽车码头。介绍了外六期滚装汽车码头的功能设计、码头高程的计算及港区平面布置,还从平面、功能、规模及结构等方面对多层停车场、VPC、PDI、整车分拨中心及汽车零部件中心的设计思路进行了描述。     

舟山兴海汽车滚装码头发展路径思考

为更有效地降低整车销售物流成本,促进舟山群岛新区兴海汽车滚装码头又好又快发展,结合我国汽车滚装码头发展现状,从宏观环境和微观环境两个角度出发,分析舟山群岛新区兴海汽车滚装码头现状,提出未来发展路径:把握机遇,寻求合作方,扩充货源;针对市场需求,做好优惠政策建议工作;制定特定航线,发展江海直达滚装船。     

金沙江滚装运输经济性比较

以金沙江下游钒钛钢材和非金属矿石运输为例,采用综合运费最小的方法进行运价对比,开展金沙江滚装运输经济性比较研究。结果表明:钒钛钢材和磷矿散货通过汽车滚装翻坝运输相较于码头装卸翻坝运输费用分别降低14.5%和16.7%,汽车滚装运输具有运价优势。由于滚装运输具有码头前期建设投入成本低、码头装卸效率高、“门到门”运输、货物损失少等优势,随着金沙江下游段航道及滚装码头建设,未来金沙江沿线滚装翻坝运输将会快速发展。     

汽车滚装码头整车自动化立体仓库构成与运行工艺

介绍了我国汽车滚装码头的现状、发展预期及工艺流程,分析了汽车滚装码头的工艺流程、整车自动化立体仓库的构成及运行模式,并与传统汽车滚装码头堆场进行对比,展现了整车自动化立体仓库在国内汽车滚装码头发展的前景。     

专业汽车滚装码头总体设计

介绍我国专业汽车滚装码头的现状,以及汽车滚装码头总体设计时需要注意的主要环节.     

汽车滚装码头设计特点

结合上海港外高桥港区六期汽车滚装码头设计,就汽车滚装码头面高程确定、装卸工艺布置模式、堆场排水设计及港区照明防雷设计的相关特点进行论述,说明汽车滚装码头设计有其自身的特点,其设计要求与其他货种码头的要求不同,需要根据各个港区的实际情况区别对待。     

天津港滚装码头一体化业务系统设计

为加快天津港滚装汽车物流板块一体化建设,推进传统滚装码头向智慧滚装方向发展,设计天津港滚装码头业务一体化系统.基于滚装汽车装卸作业流程,梳理滚装装卸作业关键节点,对滚装码头原有业务模式进行重新规划,构建各业务模块之间具有直接数据关联、依赖和反馈关系的一体化业务管理架构.应用RFID技术和大数据分析技术等,实现对进出闸口...     

对长江中游商品汽车滚装码头结构型式的探讨

商品汽车水路滚装运输是近年发展较快的运输方式。在长江中游建设商品汽车滚装码头,为适应较大水位差,满足规范要求,需要设置较长的坡道。若采用传统的斜坡码头型式,较长的坡道增加了随水位移动趸船的工作量和难度,减少了全年作业时间,影响码头营运效率。本文把长江中游常见的斜坡码头和浮码头型式结合起来,提出了长引桥浮码头方案,解决了上述问题,对长江中上游商品汽车滚装码头设计具有参考和借鉴意义。     

汽车滚装码头室内多层汽车库的消防设计

随着近几年我国的汽车消费高速增长,市场对汽车物流行业提出了更高的服务要求,如何保证车辆在港时的车身清洁,是越来越多汽车厂商所关注的问题.广州港集团于2009年在新沙港汽车滚装码头后方建造一座大型的室内多层汽车库,为汽车厂商提供良好的室内汽车停放环境.文章以新沙港区扩建装卸汽车库工程作为实例,就汽车滚装码头室内多层汽车库的消防设计做一些探讨.     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

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第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

桥梁防撞设施物理模型试验

物理模型试验是预报防撞设施所受撞击力及优化设计方案的主要方法之一。结合杭州湾大桥柔性防撞设施及东海大桥独立式防撞体设计方案,阐述了船—防撞体撞击试验的基本原理、方法、试验方案及相关试验结果。提出了柔性防撞系统的优化方案。试验结果表明,该方案经济有效,可供预报类似桥梁防撞设施撞击力时参考。     

印尼某电厂码头水工建筑物设计

印尼某电厂项目码头水工建筑物包括码头、防波堤和护岸等主要组成部分。在该项目水工建筑物的设计过程中,综合考虑当地的自然条件、施工能力和材料来源等因素,不断优化结构选型和结构断面。根据不同使用要求,护岸分别采用直立式和斜坡式2种结构型式,推荐的设计方案节省投资、施工方便,可供同类工程设计参考。     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.     

开放式数据挖掘系统模型

目前国内已经出现了少量的数据挖掘相关产品。国内数据挖掘软件无论从数量还是质量上比较，都与国外软件存在着较大的差距。随着数据仓库技术的普及，数据挖掘应用的需求越来越强烈，如何缩短这种差距，研发数据挖掘软件产品成为国内业界的一个重要问题。通过引用目前国际通用数据挖掘标准技术来构建开放式的数据挖掘系统模型，该系统模型从可扩展性、可重用性、易用性等方面得到了加强。