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针对目前普遍存在的车辆大吨小标问题,本文结合在检查检测站违规检测中发现的问题,详细分析了检测站在整备质量检验中可能采用的各种作弊方法,并针对这些作弊方法提出了行之有效的治理方案. 相似文献
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《国际交通安全学会研究报告》2022,46(1):112-121
Research on distracted driving due to phone use has increased substantially over the past decades, however, very little is explored about commercial vehicle drivers (e.g., truck drivers) in this aspect. This study focused on examining the prevalence of phone use habits and the associated crash risk for data collected from 490 Indian truck drivers. The data on demographic details, driving history, phone use habits (in everyday life and during driving), history of receiving any penalty for phone use and incidences of crash occurrence, was collected through face-to-face interviews with the drivers. Binary logistic models were used to identify the factors affecting phone use habits during driving and the associated crash risk. Further, the incidences of receiving a penalty for the phone use were examined through cross-tabulation and chi-square statistics. The results showed that 55% of the drivers used a phone during driving, mainly for talking purpose. The model revealed that education, vehicle size, vehicle ownership and everyday life phone use habits were the significant factors associated with phone use while driving. Regarding the history of penalty receiving incidences, 41% of the drivers who used a phone during driving had received the penalty, and 52% of these penalty-receiving drivers were penalized repetitively. The model results for crash risk showed that the frequent phone users were 29 times more likely to be involved in a crash due to phone use compared to the non-frequent users. The results suggest a double level (legislative and company level) prohibition policy for phone use during driving for the truck drivers and also to enforce strict and effective legislative ban especially on the truck routes. 相似文献
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尽管世界级高端重卡在国内的销量与国内的重卡相比远远落后,但这些代表国际最先进技术的重卡却是值得我们学习的榜样。虽然作为赚钱机器,重卡一向以物美价廉最受客户青睐,但谁又能保证,未来重卡不朝着高技术高价格的方向发展呢? 相似文献
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11月13日,国家知识产权局第十二届中国专利奖颁奖大会在北京会议中心举行。在首次设立的外观设计奖项中,福田欧曼ETX重型卡车荣获金奖。 相似文献
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轻型商用车辆占商用车市场份额40%,这个数字近年还在不断的增长,原因首先是厂家相继推出自己的新产品。现在世界上流行一种厢式轻型商用车,这种厢式商用车特别适合一些小商小贩,另外一些运输公司也特别青睐这种厢式车,这二者都有自己不同的需求,前者对它的期望接近于轿车,后者主要注重理性和经济性。作为商贩的赚钱工具,厢式货车被要求能够满足客户多个方面的基本要求:有足够的空间;比较大的载货量;上下车方便;移动自如等。这些在厢式货车上都能得到足够的体现。另外,厢式货车在设计中对人机工程学和方便使用做了很大的努力,使驾乘变得简单舒适。对于运输企业,经济性是他们购买的重要因素,在世界一些发达国家,有50名员工的企业大多采用租车从事经济活动,他们对车辆的公里成本有非常理性的管理(油耗、维修、折旧成本)。由于是作为经营的工具,厢式货车必定不同于轿车,他们必须考虑在城区里不断发生的碰擦,因此厢式货车必须有宽大的保险杠、包裹式的保护设计,尾灯设计在高处等。驾驶员的舒适性已被列入高的标准,另外,转向和空调也是购车者的选择内容之一。厢式货车的设计无论是厢式货车还是面包车都具备轻型商用车应有的功能,比如可靠性、耐久性(耐久性为25万km,保证... 相似文献
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2009年5月末,印度塔塔汽车公司推出了"世界载货车"系列,包括多轴载货车、半挂牵引车、自卸车、混凝土搅拌车等.塔塔汽车公司为此投入了100亿印度卢比(约合人民币14亿1716万元)."世界载货车"系列在印度与韩国生产. 相似文献
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通过三维有限元弹性接触分析,对用于EQ1118车型两种不同结构的车轮轮辐进行了初步优化,并介绍了汽车车轮轮辐的有限元分析方法及其步骤。 相似文献
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日前中国消费者协会公布的统计分析报告显示,2010年,投诉量同比升幅最大的商品是汽车;同时指出,在2010年我国汽车产销两旺的背后,是汽车投诉量的更快增长。然而在相关制度的缺失下,消费者在汽车产品出现问题后的维权之路仍比较艰难。 相似文献