共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 809 毫秒
1.
公路隧道施工准备阶段的原材料及配比、测量控制、人员设备、施工方案的审查和确认,施工过程中洞口开挖、洞身钻爆、初期支护、二次衬砌等技术要点以及在此过程中遇到的地质断层、软弱围岩、小塌方、涌淋水等问题处理。 相似文献
2.
3.
二灰土配合比设计与施工质量控制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在济南绕城高速公路东线工程建设中,结合当地实际料源、对比现场实际养生方法,介绍了二灰土配合比室内设计程序,论证了配合比由室内设计向施工阶段的转化,以及配比设计中采取措施的合理性. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
为保证公路行车安全,为公众提供更加安全、舒适的出行环境,对热再生沥青混合料进行研究,概述其性能及优势,分析其配比及搅拌方法、摊铺及碾压施工要点等,为路面养护工程提供参考。 相似文献
9.
10.
为明确针片状颗粒含量与沥青混合料路用性能之间的相关性,提升针片状颗粒含量及沥青混合料配比科学性,保障沥青混合料路用性能的优化改善,综合运用试验法、案例法展开分析。首先介绍了针片状颗粒特征及定义,简要说明其对沥青混合料配比的影响,然后设计了路用性能相关性试验,通过马歇尔试验、冻融劈裂强度试验、动稳定度试验等多组类型试验,分析针片状颗粒含量对混合料水稳性能、高温性能、低温性能等的影响,结果可为相关行业提供借鉴。 相似文献
11.
Pedestrians as compared to vehicular traffic enjoy a high degree freedom of movement even in heavily congested areas. Consequently, there are more alternative links available to pedestrians between a given origin‐destination (O‐D) pair. This paper describes a study done by the University of Calgary to evaluate the factors affecting the choice of route on intra‐CBD trips or trips within the Central Business District (CBD). An origin destination survey conducted in downtown Calgary, Alberta enabled the identification of the most significant factors influencing the choice. These factors were analyzed in relation to the physical characteristics of the location, personal characteristics of the trip maker and the type of the trip. It appears that most people chose the shortest link and factors such as the level of congestion, safety or visual attractions were only secondary. This suggests that the length should be made a major consideration when planning and designing pedestrian links. 相似文献
12.
13.
《Transportation Research Part A: General》1991,25(6):407-418
The main deficiency of most current modeling approaches to transportation can be identified as neglect of the integration of existing geographical knowledge in regard to the ex ante transport/land use modeling approaches, with its focus on territorial dynamics and theory development. This paper addresses this aspect of the problem by introducing a theoretical and methodological framework for the analysis of the interrelationship between land uses. The analysis attempts to determine to what extent the functional land use in a city can be considered an ordered pattern. The order sought does not rely on purely spatial configurations, but on the correlation of transportation and land use. The first section of this paper focuses on theoretical considerations. It stresses the fact that conventional approaches do not apply in the present context. It then suggests an alternative based on areas of influence and measured in terms of level of attractance of land uses. The second describes a procedure based on this alternative following the remarkable contribution of Hanjoul, Beguin and Thill. An application of this procedure to the analysis of Shanghai is then examined. Finally, an evaluation of the strategies for optimizing the interrelationship between land uses is presented. The paper concludes with a possible research agenda. 相似文献
14.
明确埋地管道防腐保温层的技术评价标准,对埋地钢质管道的安全运行,延长管道使用寿命具有重要意义。为了对埋地管道防腐保温层做出有效评价,从间接检测与开挖检测2个方面,结合现场检测数据,提出了基于防腐保温层的电流衰减率、绝缘电阻率、质量状况与厚度的分级评价标准及基于4种评价指标的综合评判方法。工程实践表明,该评价标准对防腐保温层是否存在失效能做出有效判断。 相似文献
15.
介绍了城市轨道交通工程中杂散电流不同的监测系统的构成,分析了集中式、分散式和智能型等监测系统的配置和功能,以及智能型实时在线监测系统的重要意义,为轨道交通工程杂散电流监测系统的选择与应用提供参考。 相似文献
16.
天然气自动计量系统有多种组态软件,由于软件的不相通性,造成了计量系统数据采集的通用性差、数据传输与入库的时效性差、数据利用的可靠性低.结合各组态软件的实际情况,从设计上充分利用Oracle大数据处理能力以及Partition(分区表)的特性,实现历史数据的存储,应用WebService与COM+数据访问组件提供多层数据访问架构,采用OPC与DDE工业数据交换协议,实现了各站场计量数据的实时上传,为连续数据采集和实时监控提供了可能,节约了改造成本. 相似文献
17.
18.
Joseph N. Prashker 《Transportation》1979,8(4):329-346
Reliability of travel modes was found to be the most important characteristic of transportation systems in several attitudinal investigations of individual travel behavior. This paper represents the first part of a research effort aimed at gaining a better understanding of the characteristics of reliability of transportation modes in urban travel. In this research, reliability characteristics are identified; their importance relative to each other is assessed, and an insight into possible structure of an objective reliability index is discussed. The research is based on perceived values of reliability, which were identified through a large attitudinal survey conducted in the Chicago metropolitan area. 相似文献
19.