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分段预制、拼装的刚架拱桥,拼接接头的可靠性对该桥的使用和安全性至关重要.就327国道利沟大桥加宽,干、湿接头工艺与施工质量控制方法及要求作简要介绍. 相似文献
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沈家门港海底沉管隧道设计介绍 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
沉管法是修建水下隧道的一种先进施工方法,其设计需考虑结构、施工工艺、水文地质条件、运营等众多因素的影响。针对隧道工程和水文地质、沉管结构、管段沉放水流阻力等条件,以及系缆柱、接头防水、最终接头、工程耐久性等措施,对沈家门港海底沉管隧道工程的设计进行了分析。分析结果表明:沉管管段既要满足结构力学要求,又要满足施工中起浮运输及运营期抗浮、稳定性、耐久性要求,综合考虑各种因素才能设计出符合要求的沉管隧道结构。 相似文献
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水泥粉喷桩(干喷)作为复合地基的重要组成部分,在施工中由于地质条件的复杂性和多样性常会遇到沉桩、翻灰、糊钻等问题,通过在淮盐高速公路上的工程实践,圆满地解决了此类问题,为同类型工程的施工提供了宝贵的经验. 相似文献
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结合工程实施的具体情况,针对4孔1联的体系转换从预制、湿接头、临时支座、施工程序等方面,阐述了结构体系转换控制要点和步骤. 相似文献
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本文结合桥梁施工实例,针对桥面湿接头、湿接缝施工以及桥面调平层施工、桥面防护栏的安装三个施工环节,阐述了桥面铺装施工的工艺流程与质量控制要点,为同类工程提供参考。 相似文献
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地下连续墙接头形式研究与创新 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在地下连续墙施工中,渗漏问题屡见不鲜。要预防地下连续墙接缝渗漏,重要的是合理选用能适应工程地质条件和工况条件的接头形式。在研究以往应用过的各种接头形式及其优缺点比较的基础上,提出一种兼顾止水效果和工程造价的H型钢新颖止水接头形式,并建议通过科研项目立项和工程试验,尽快用于实际工程。 相似文献
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Pedestrians as compared to vehicular traffic enjoy a high degree freedom of movement even in heavily congested areas. Consequently, there are more alternative links available to pedestrians between a given origin‐destination (O‐D) pair. This paper describes a study done by the University of Calgary to evaluate the factors affecting the choice of route on intra‐CBD trips or trips within the Central Business District (CBD). An origin destination survey conducted in downtown Calgary, Alberta enabled the identification of the most significant factors influencing the choice. These factors were analyzed in relation to the physical characteristics of the location, personal characteristics of the trip maker and the type of the trip. It appears that most people chose the shortest link and factors such as the level of congestion, safety or visual attractions were only secondary. This suggests that the length should be made a major consideration when planning and designing pedestrian links. 相似文献
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《Transportation Research Part A: General》1991,25(6):407-418
The main deficiency of most current modeling approaches to transportation can be identified as neglect of the integration of existing geographical knowledge in regard to the ex ante transport/land use modeling approaches, with its focus on territorial dynamics and theory development. This paper addresses this aspect of the problem by introducing a theoretical and methodological framework for the analysis of the interrelationship between land uses. The analysis attempts to determine to what extent the functional land use in a city can be considered an ordered pattern. The order sought does not rely on purely spatial configurations, but on the correlation of transportation and land use. The first section of this paper focuses on theoretical considerations. It stresses the fact that conventional approaches do not apply in the present context. It then suggests an alternative based on areas of influence and measured in terms of level of attractance of land uses. The second describes a procedure based on this alternative following the remarkable contribution of Hanjoul, Beguin and Thill. An application of this procedure to the analysis of Shanghai is then examined. Finally, an evaluation of the strategies for optimizing the interrelationship between land uses is presented. The paper concludes with a possible research agenda. 相似文献
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明确埋地管道防腐保温层的技术评价标准,对埋地钢质管道的安全运行,延长管道使用寿命具有重要意义。为了对埋地管道防腐保温层做出有效评价,从间接检测与开挖检测2个方面,结合现场检测数据,提出了基于防腐保温层的电流衰减率、绝缘电阻率、质量状况与厚度的分级评价标准及基于4种评价指标的综合评判方法。工程实践表明,该评价标准对防腐保温层是否存在失效能做出有效判断。 相似文献
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介绍了城市轨道交通工程中杂散电流不同的监测系统的构成,分析了集中式、分散式和智能型等监测系统的配置和功能,以及智能型实时在线监测系统的重要意义,为轨道交通工程杂散电流监测系统的选择与应用提供参考。 相似文献
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天然气自动计量系统有多种组态软件,由于软件的不相通性,造成了计量系统数据采集的通用性差、数据传输与入库的时效性差、数据利用的可靠性低.结合各组态软件的实际情况,从设计上充分利用Oracle大数据处理能力以及Partition(分区表)的特性,实现历史数据的存储,应用WebService与COM+数据访问组件提供多层数据访问架构,采用OPC与DDE工业数据交换协议,实现了各站场计量数据的实时上传,为连续数据采集和实时监控提供了可能,节约了改造成本. 相似文献
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Joseph N. Prashker 《Transportation》1979,8(4):329-346
Reliability of travel modes was found to be the most important characteristic of transportation systems in several attitudinal investigations of individual travel behavior. This paper represents the first part of a research effort aimed at gaining a better understanding of the characteristics of reliability of transportation modes in urban travel. In this research, reliability characteristics are identified; their importance relative to each other is assessed, and an insight into possible structure of an objective reliability index is discussed. The research is based on perceived values of reliability, which were identified through a large attitudinal survey conducted in the Chicago metropolitan area. 相似文献
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