关于城乡道路旅客运输管理一体化的思考

对城乡客运市场现状进行了分析，论述了城乡客运实施一体化管理的必要性和可行性，提出城乡客运一体化管理的模式和实施内容。通过对城乡客运一体化管理实施后良好效果的分析．肯定这一模式对市场管理的积极推动作用。     

农村牧区推行客运公交化运营模式的探索与思考

农村牧区客运需求逐年增加,客运量增大,客运市场结构发生变化,因此,农村牧区客运运营模式要适应客运市场的发展变化。文章以内蒙古赤峰市阿鲁科尔沁旗农村牧区客运运营模式的转变为例,探索、阐述了农村牧区客运公交化运营的可行性及必要性。     

临河地区农村客运安全监管存在的问题及应对措施

详细分析了内蒙古自治区临河地区农村客运存在的问题,并提出安全监管的应对措施。     

对呼和浩特市城乡公交一体化的设想

国务院机构改革将原建设部的城市公共交通职能划归交通运输部后,使呼和浩特市发展城乡公交一体化成为可能,也为建立真正的城乡一体化管理体制打下了坚实的基础。文章就如何发展呼和浩特市城乡公交一体化谈一些设想。     

Determinants of certified motorcycle helmet use among postal delivery riders at rural areas in Peninsular Malaysia

This study aims to identify the determinants of certified helmet use among postal delivery riders (PDRs) in rural areas of Peninsular Malaysia. A cross-sectional study was done among 269 PDRs from 50 postal distribution centres (DC) nationwide. Data collection was achieved through observation of the helmets and a questionnaire. The quality of the motorcycle helmets was determined by the presence of the certification label issued by the Standards and Industrial Research Institute of Malaysia (SIRIM). The response rate was 99.3%. The odds of full-shell helmets having the SIRIM label were 37.1 times more than that of the half-shell helmets. The odds of non-purchased helmets having the SIRIM label were 14.9 times more than that of the purchased helmets. The odds of expensive helmets having the SIRIM label were 4.4 times more than that for cheaper motorcycle helmets. The odds of helmets owned by riders without a previous crash history having the SIRIM label were 1.9 times more than helmets owned by riders with a crash history. Full-shell helmets with SIRIM standard certification, non-purchased helmets, helmet price of US$11.00 or more, and motorcycle riders without any previous crash history were determinants that contributed towards the use of a certified motorcycle helmet. Multiple logistic regression indicated that two variables significantly predicted the use of a certified motorcycle helmet among PDRs – helmet type and cost. An employer that provides the employees with full-shell motorcycle helmets with SIRIM standard certification label that costs at least US$11.00 and hiring motorcycle riders without any previous crash history gives a higher chance of compliance with standard certified motorcycle helmet usage.     

赤峰地区环境特点与公路建设环保对策

通过对赤峰区域自然环境、生态环境、社会环境等影响因素的预测与分析,结合赤峰现有公路建设环保现状和存在问题,初步探讨公路建设各个阶段环境保护的措施与对策。     

最小树方法在农村公路客运网规划布局中的应用

实现农村公路营运网络的优化和城乡一体化建设是新农村建设的重点内容,如何获得农村公路客运网的合理规划和布局是政府部门首要考虑的问题。文章介绍了最小树方法在农村公路客运网规划中的应用,以便为政府规划部门提供参考。     

Development of low-CO2-emission vehicles and utilization of local renewable energy for the vitalization of rural areas in Japan

Most of Japan's energy supply depends on imports from foreign countries, making the independence ratio of energy in Japan very low. The Fukushima nuclear power plant accident triggered by the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami led to a mass shutdown of all the nuclear plants in Japan, a stoppage that is still in effect. In this paper, we review the energy supply situation and some social problems faced by rural areas in Japan. Given that lifestyles in rural Japan are reliant on automobiles, there is significant demand for the establishment of a sustainable mobility society. Furthermore, Japan is now entering an aging society ahead of other countries. In order to enhance the vitalization of rural areas and accelerate the establishment of sustainable society, our project developed low-CO₂-emission vehicles (i.e., a single-driver EV [micro-EV] and a low-speed E-bus) for elderly people and tourists through the cooperation of regional industries, a local university, and a city office. This paper also reports some trial test results on renewable energy utilization as the driving energy supply for these low-emission vehicles.     

交通事故再现过程中车辆模型的读取与控制

为了实现交通事故再现过程中对车辆三维模型的读取与控制,本文运用三维建模软件（3DMAX）对车辆进行建模,在VC＋＋及OpenGL环境下读取并重绘模型,通过程序对模型进行控制。     

桥梁桩基特殊溶洞处理方法的探讨与应用

湖南省郴宁高速公路水龙互通A匝道1号桥2#墩1#桩基处于京珠高速公路边缘,该桩基溶洞发育、溶洞埋深大、并且成串状分布、最大高度15.94m,处理难度大,施工安全风险高,阐述了该桩处理方案,通过分级帷幕注浆和分级下钢护筒的方法,成功对其进行处理,成桩后,现场声测结果显示该桩为Ⅰ类桩.     

国库集中支付制度对内蒙古自治区交通建设的影响(连载二)

根据内蒙古公路交通建设现状和特点,阐述了国库集中支付制度对我区公路交通建设的影响,并分析了产生影响的原因,提出适应公路建设发展的国库集中支付制度的改革思路。     

社区公共自助交通工具与智能交通管理的发展前景

城市建设的高速发展,造成交通拥挤,环境污染加剧,居民出行困难。发展社区公共自助交通工具,利用智能交通系统对其进行管理,是现代化交通的发展趋势。     

国库集中支付制度对内蒙古自治区交通建设的影响（连载一）

根据内蒙古公路交通建设现状和特点,阐述了国库集中支付制度对我区公路交通建设的影响,并分析了产生影响的原因,提出适应公路建设发展的国库集中支付制度的改革思路。     

浅析我国ITS体系框架的开发与研究

在简要介绍我国ITS体系框架开发的研究背景、概念、内容的基础上,针对我国ITS体系框架的开发方法、开发思路及开发步骤做出详细说明,旨在全面了解我国ITS的开发研究理念与过程,为今后ITS技术的实施奠定基础。     

The Application of Communicative Approach in College English Teaching

Ⅰ.Introduction Thanks to the reform and opening- up policies, more and more op- portunities have been created for Chinese to communicate with people from all over the world, especially from the English- speaking countries, and as a result, the demand for oral proficiency of English has been greatly increased. However, our English teaching does not seem to follow this trend well, especially in high schools. Pressured by the College Entrance Ex- amination, high school English teachers still …     

通向2010年的环保之路汽车环保和新能源技术的现状与将来(上)汽油机与柴油机新技术的开发竞争

汽油机向直喷、小排量、两级增压、HCCI燃烧方式发展。柴油机推出＂Bluetec＂、＂BlueMotion＂及采用直喷稀薄燃烧NOx催化转化器等。     

公路工程环境监理体制、程序和内容

在新时期生态与环境保护理念逐步深入的大背景下,公路工程建设中的环境监理应引起高度重视。文章总结了公路工程环境监理体制、一般程序和内容,为我国公路建设环境监理提供一定的参考。     

车内有害气体分析和净化的有效途径

通过车内有害气体对驾乘人员健康的危害性分析,介绍客车行业当前不容忽视的环保问题;结合国内客车车内空气污染的普遍现象,有针对性地提出相应的解决方法,特别指出新材料光触媒净化车内空气的科学性和有效性.     

北京市危化品运输交通事故成因分析及对策

对北京地区2006年以来的危化品运输交通事故的特点及形成原因进行深入分析,归纳了造成危化品运输交通事故的3个主要原因,并进一步提出预防对策,为北京市及其他城市地区的危化品运输交通事故预防工作提供一定的参考。     

寒冷地区隧道防排水设计

隧道工程是公路建设的重要组成部分,其工程设计、施工涉及到的技术难题十分广泛,尤其是在地形复杂、地质地貌特殊的地段。文章结合工程实例,就寒冷地区特殊地段隧道防排水设计与施工进行了探讨。