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美国海岸警备队港口长官(COTP)或口岸当局(OCMI)对存在缺陷的船舶,根据缺陷的严重性,决定对这些船舶采取控制行动来保证船舶、港口和环境的安全,至于控制的程度、范围以及当局的执行力则和这些缺陷的本性一致. 相似文献
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21世纪是知识经济的时代、高科技的时代.随着冷战格局的结束,国际间国防科学技术的竞争和合作拉开了新的序幕.军工知识产权管理不仅成为国防科研和生产管理的重要内容之一,而且成为国际间军事技术合作和军品贸易的重要手段.在国防知识产权领域,长期存在着权益和责任不清的问题,不利于调动承担国防科研项目单位或个人进行技术创新和成果转化的积极性,也不利于国防自主知识产权的形成.本文回顾了承担国防军品任务过程中知识产权权属的现状,结合案例分析,对目前存在的主要问题进行了剖析,找准分歧的焦点和存在的难点问题,提出在国防科技领域必须在国家、单位、个人之间建立一种有效的利益均衡机制. 相似文献
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科学发展观的实质是要实现经济社会更快更好的发展,是坚持以人为本,全面、协调、可持续的发展观.这是我党在新世纪、新阶段根据中国的实际和改革开放的实践,切合当代世界发展趋势提出的一种新的发展观.它是对"人"在整个社会发展中的地位和作用的升华和创新,是对现代化建设指导思想的新发展.坚持"以人为本"的科学发展观,能够协调社会关系,化解各类矛盾,激发人们的创造活力,使人类社会健康向前发展.在知识经济时代,档案工作也面临着巨大的挑战:竞争加剧,追求个性化优质服务、技术含量增加、人员素质提高等等.科学发展观给新形势下的档案工作很好的启示,对于档案工作的全新展开起到积极的指导和推动作用. 相似文献
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条形码技术在传感器上的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
噪声振动测试往往需要大量的传感器,但早期的进口传感器和迄今为止国内生产的传感器都未能实现自动识别.应用这些传感器,采集系统的通道灵敏度系数需要手工设定.通过应用条形码技术读取传感器的序列号和灵敏度系数并保存到MS Word文档,在PULSE系统提供的组件对象模型以及COM技术、Automation技术的基础上,以Visual C 设计应用软件,进行PULSE系统软件与微软的Office程序Word之间的数据交换,很好地实现了采集系统通道灵敏度系数的设定,缩短了操作时间,也节省了购买TEDS传感器的经费. 相似文献
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中国经济在过去近30年的时间里实现了高速增长。最近中国改革基金会国民经济研究所的一项研究表明,在过去20年平均每年9%~10%的经济增长中,有5%~6%的增长是由生产要素的投入形成的,大概有3%~4%的增长则是由生产力的提高所决定的。这就是说中国的经济增长并不像有些人所说的那样仅仅是外延式的增长。最近几年中国高增长、低通涨,企业利润大幅度提升的事实也充分表明,中国的增长在很大程度上是效率提高、资源要素配置优化的结果。 相似文献
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结合汾西机器厂的现实情况,通过对自主创新与知识产权的关系分析,提出在当今世界经济在全球化、信息化浪潮的推动下更加依赖于知识经济,只有具有自主知识产权的高新技术产业,才能抢占知识经济的制高点.要实现企业的可持续发展,必须增强企业的自主创新能力,加大企业自主知识产权比重.结合企业现况,提出几点建议. 相似文献
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Terry Macalister 《中国远洋航务》2016,(1)
在巴黎召开的联合国(UN)气候变化谈判中,出现了航运业想要的某些结果.当然,世界末日论者逃过了所担心的任何严厉的限制.
的确,在巴黎会议最后的协议文本中,甚至没有提到航运,对二氧化碳(CO2)的排放也没有必须达到的总体目标. 相似文献
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《Maritime Policy and Management》2012,39(8):982-994
ABSTRACTThis study empirically evaluated the effects of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) applications and acceptable cost on intention to use UAVs in maritime shipping contexts. Factor analysis was employed to identify key UAVs applications (i.e. pollution forensics, supervision and service, search and rescue, humanitarian and emergency delivery, and safety and security), acceptable UAV cost, and intention to use UAVs. Survey data were collected from 201 respondents working for a maritime port corporation, shipping company, agency, and stevedoring company, and then hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to test research hypotheses and examine the effects of UAVs applications and acceptable cost dimensions on intention to use UAVs. The results suggested that the pollution forensics, supervision and service, search and rescue, humanitarian and emergency delivery, and safety and security dimensions positively affected intention to use UAVs. The study findings also revealed negative associations among seniority, turnover, and intention to use UAVs. Theoretical contributions and managerial implications are proposed to assist maritime port bureaus, corporations, and operating practice design in remaining competitive and efficient. 相似文献
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Georgiana Dix Blomberg 《Coastal management》2013,41(1-2):53-78
Abstract A method is suggested for beginning identification of coastal amenities and noneconomic values, which are often assumed to be too vague and highly individualized for explicit consideration in coastal zone planning and management decisions. Through an examination of selected works—primarily naturalists’ essays and some poetry and fiction—several recurring perceptions of coastal qualities and values emerged. A framework of six dominant themes (the senses of life and continuing creation, time and timelessness, space and distance, imperviousness to man and man's actions, energy and conflict, and mystery and spirituality) as well as the concepts comprising and linking these themes is discussed and supported by quotations from the literature studied. 相似文献
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激光告警与欺骗和致盲的干扰技术 总被引:1,自引:4,他引:1
介绍激光告警与欺骗式干扰和致盲干扰技术的发展历程以及装备的研制、改进情况,指出在现代战争中发展激光告警与欺骗式干扰和致盲干扰技术的优势和重要性,重点探讨激光告警与欺骗式干扰和致盲干扰技术的性能及其特点。 相似文献
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激光告警与激光干扰技术的发展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
激光告警与激光干扰技术在现代战争中发挥着越来越重要的作用。文章介绍了国外激光告警与激光干扰技术的发展历程以及装备的研制、改进情况,指出了在现代战争中发展激光告警与激光干扰技术的优势和重要性,重点探讨了几种激光告警与激光干扰技术的性能及其特点,最后论述了激光告警与激光干扰技术的发展动向与分析。 相似文献
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Nathan J. Bennett 《Coastal management》2019,47(1):67-87
The world’s oceans and coasts are awash in a sea of politics. The marine environment is increasingly busy, changing, and a site of degradation, marginalization, injustice, contestation and conflict over declining resources and occupied spaces at local to global scales. Themes of political ecology, such as power and politics, narratives and knowledge, scale and history, environmental justice and equity, are thus salient issues to understand in ocean and coastal governance and management. This subject review examines research on these themes of political ecology in the ocean and coastal environment and reflects on how the insights gained might be applied to governance and management. Political ecology provides important insights into: the influence of power in ocean management and governance processes; the manner in which narratives, knowledge, and scale are used to legitimize and shape policies and management efforts; the effects of historical trajectories on present circumstances, options, and practices; and the nature of inequities and environmental injustices that can occur in the marine environment. Moreover, ocean and coastal researchers, practitioners, and decision makers ought to engage with the political processes and injustices occurring in the ocean. Moving from critical insights to constructive engagements will ensure that political ecology helps to plant seeds of hope in the Anthropocene ocean. 相似文献
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激光与红外隐身技术的发展 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
激光与红外隐身技术在现代战争中发挥着越来越重要的作用。文章介绍了国外激光与红外隐身技术的发展历程以及装备的研制、改进情况,指出了在现代战争中发展激光与红外隐身技术的优势和重要性,重点探讨了几种激光与红外隐身技术的性能及其特点,最后论述了激光与红外隐身技术的发展动向与分析。 相似文献