轮船招商局的创立及其在中国近代史中的积极作用

招商局是中国创办最早、历史悠久的航运企业，至今已经渡过了１２５个春秋。招商局的成立使中国的水上运输业从木帆船时代走向机器船时代，实现了中国航海史上的一次重大变革。招商局的成立还打破了帝国主义对中国航运业的垄断，带头在中国走出了一条以招商集股方式，创办大型交通企业的路子。另外，招商局在创办的过程中积极吸收和引进西方先进的管理技术，注重培养中国自己的航运经营管理人才，为提高中国航运事业的技术和管理水平起到了一定的积极作用。     

Risk perception affecting the performance of shipping companies: the moderating effect of China and Korea

Risks in the shipping industry have been highlighted and have attracted significant attention, especially following the bankruptcy of Hanjin in 2017. Due to the decrease in container volume, the business environment for large shipping companies in China has deteriorated. Therefore, major large shipping companies have implemented mixed ownership reform, which provides more opportunities for large Korean shipping companies to enter the Chinese shipping industry. This study first identifies risk perception, specifically focusing on the moderating effect of Chinese and Korean shipping companies, and then demonstrates the impact of these risks on shipping company performance. The results show that market, operational, and technical risks have a negative influence on Chinese shipping companies, whereas market, policy, financial, operations, and technical risks have a negative influence on Korean shipping companies. This study contributes to the fundamental understanding of the effect of risk perception on performance among shipping companies in both countries and calls for further research on risk management plans based on the risk factors identified herein. On a practical level, this study provides an important reference for operators and investors who seek to enter strategic alliances or joint venture in Chinese shipping industry.     

金融危机对中国航运业及中国海事的影响之追踪

文中以广州南沙港区为例,通过大量的数据分析,讨论了金融危机对中国航运业所带来的冲击,以及对中国海事监管造成的影响。建议在当前形势下,中国航运业和中国海事都要紧紧抓住危机中蕴含的机遇,谋发展、求提升。     

上海航运金融发展:体系建设与制度创新

作为现代服务业的一部分,航运金融的发展顺应了经济增长方式转变和结构转型的战略方向,也是巩固上海航运枢纽地位和提高核心竞争力的重要保证。与发达国家或地区相比,中国的航运金融业起步较晚,规模较小,缺乏先发优势,因此在集聚航运金融资源和提升航运金融服务层级时,面临的最大障碍就是体系的不健全和制度安排与国际通行标准的脱节。思考和研究具有长远战略性的上海航运金融体系建设和制度创新是当务之急。     

从供应链管理看现代物流对我国航运业的影响

在海洋运输的基础上,全面介入物流服务,积极配合货主对运输服务更高层次的要求,以货主为中心全面提高门到门运输的服务水平,将给航运企业自身带来多方面的竞争优势。事实表明,从海洋运输向综合物流服务转变,已经成为国际航运企业发展的大方向。本文介绍了现代物流的供应链管理、“双赢”及“多赢”战略,以客户为中心等理念在航运业中的应用情况;结合大量的例子,从供应链管理角度分析我国航运存在的问题,并探讨解决问题的措施。     

Coastal port reform in China

This paper reviews reforms that have been happening to the China coastal port industry. It covers the economic background, motivations and progress of the reforms, and discusses issues associated with relevant planning events, such as the National Layout Plan for Coastal Ports. It is concluded that the reforms are necessary for the industry to raise funds for infrastructure expansion and to enhance the industry efficiency, and that China has adopted appropriate steps to change the industry governance and to pass relevant plans in the reform process.     

形势依然非常严峻 《2012年第二季度中国航运景气报告》发布

航运企业经营状况恶化趋势有所放缓,但是中国航运行业总体状况恶化趋势略微加剧。7月3日,上海国际航运研究中心发布"2012年第二季度中国航运景气报告"。报告显示,2012年第二季度,     

江苏船舶产业结构分析

运用灰色系统关联度分析方法,对江苏省的造船产业、修拆船产业以及船舶配套产业的产值与总产值进行了关联度分析。序列图及量化结果均表明,江苏船舶产业是以造船产业为主,而船舶配套产业与修拆船产业跟不上造船产业的发展,整个船舶产业发展不平衡,产业结构不合理。然后运用区位熵分析法对江苏与全国船舶产业进行对比分析,与全国平均水平相比,江苏造船与船舶配套产业略占有优势,但修拆船产业较薄弱。最后针对分析结果,提出了相关建议。     

2005FIGURES OF WORLD SHIPPING(CHINA)SUMMIT年会人物

We successfully held the first World Shipping (China)Summit at China World Hotel, in Beijing on 15th & 16thJuly 2004. Over 500 delegates attended the Summit includingleading figures from the shipping industry, senior politicians andvarious industry experts, The Summit received an overwhelmingresponse and was acclaimed as the largest and a top-level Summitin global shipping. Views and opinions expresssed at the Summit arestill being quoted in the press, The tetm of "China Factor" createdby the Summit, has since been widely quoted as an industry-specificterm.     

海运业变革战略

海运业是中国加入世贸组织以后所受影响最大的领域之一。文章分析了新形势下我国航运业向综合物流转变的必要性,并提出了具体的转变措施。     

国际船舶管理业最新动态

作为航运业中管理权和所有权分离的结果,专业船舶管理业和船舶管理公司已经成为国际航运业的一个重要分支。根据国际船舶管理业的最新动态,即Intermanager提出确立船舶管理业统一的KPI,分析采取这一举措的原因,并预测可能带来的影响,为我国船舶管理业的发展提供借鉴。     

关于我国航海人才培养的经济学思考

随着经济全球化进程的加快,国际贸易持续增长,航海人才业已成为航运业发展的重要支撑。中国是一个人力资源大国,开发航海人才资源前景广阔。本文首先分析了我国航海人才供需现状,阐述了航运业存在的突出问题是人才的供需失衡,进而从经济学角度对航海人才的供给进行分析,并提出了解决问题的相关建议。     

中国与海事经济——两年来概况

阐述了两年来的中国和世界海运经济发展,介绍了中国航运和造船业现状和两年来的发展,回顾了这两年世界经济发展进程中发生的一系列事件及其对航运业和海运贸易的影响,指出最严峻的挑战是如何应对此次造船订单和产能危机,总结了可能面对的挑战与机遇     

致力于造船和航运业健康发展的中国海事

介绍了中国造船和航运业发展状况,指出在金融危机下,挑战与机遇并存。并提出健康发展五大措施——产业升级、安全监管、海事服务、造船业发展、国际交流与合作。     

跨国公司、国际贸易以及国际海上运输的关系分析

对加入WTO以后中国如何利用良好的国际环境来发展本国贸易及促进海运事业的发展进行了分析。     

我国航运企业发展现代物流的战略思考

世界经济一体化进程不断加快,一些国际航运公司实施全球承运人战略,纷纷抢占包括我国在内的世界物流服务市场。我国航运企业面临着如何对日益激烈的市场竞争局面。现就我国航运企业发展物流服务的必要性。开展物流服务的机遇与挑战以及对策等三个方面作系统的研讨。     

国内两起干散货船自沉事故引发的思考

干散货船在水上货物运输中有着举足轻重的地位,然而在繁忙运输中与其相关的事故也频频发生,文中通过分析国内两起干散货船自沉事故背后潜藏的隐患和问题,提出强化航运企业、船舶和监管部门各方薄弱环节管理的建议和意见,以期共同为航运业发展和海上安全运输贡献力量.     

海事行业综合门户网站——中国海事服务网

<正>中国海事服务网(英文简称CNSS)成立于2006年,是集行业资讯与用户应用体验于一体的海事行业综合门户网站。经过几年的发展与完善,目前中国海事服务网已实现全方位覆盖整个海事行业,设有船员、船舶、航运、港口、游     

Strategic groups in Taiwanese liner shipping

Liner shipping is normally viewed as being oligopolistic in nature with firms competing on the basis of service offered. Since shipping services are easily copied by competitors, if shipping firms want to gain a competitive advantage, it is essential to identify the competitors' strategies. This paper uses the analytical concepts of strategic groups theory to explore the strategic differences in the Taiwanese (the Republic of China, ROC) shipping industry. Cluster analysis is used to classify shipping companies, shipping agencies and ocean freight forwarders into four strategic groups on the basis of the key strategic factors obtained from the factor analysis. The results of multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Scheffe test showed that strategies among the strategic groups are significantly different.     

The expansion of the national fleet of the Republic of China on Taiwan 1960-1985: the policies adopted and conflicts created

Doubting that its infant shipping industry would be able to overcome, unaided, the bottleneck it was becoming for the country's export expansion policy, the government of the Republic of China has implemented in the last 25 years a set of shipping policies to address the problem. This paper examines the details of these policies, assesses the extent to which they have succeeded, and comments on the conflicts their implementation has created within the shipping and shipbuilding sectors.