实心橡胶轮胎温度场有限元分析

根据高速履带车辆实心橡胶轮胎的工作条件,在合理假设基础上建立了轮胎热分析有限元模型。借助大型有限元分析软件ANSYS,对某型实心橡胶轮胎温度场的计算,得到了轮胎内部温度场的分布情况,并讨论了轮胎厚度、轮胎宽度、车速、载荷等参数对轮胎温升特性的影响。     

Prediction of tire natural frequency with consideration of the enveloping property

A lumped tire model was developed with consideration of the enveloping property in order to predict the natural tire frequency. Tire stiffness was classified into vertical, sidewall, and enveloping stiffnesses, and the tire characteristics were analyzed in detail experimentally and via finite element analysis. In addition, the effective masses of the tire tread and belt were extracted directly from design specifications taking into account the sizes and material properties of different rubber blocks. Using the design parameters of the tires, natural frequencies were calculated from the derived model and were compared with experimental results. Finally, based on good agreement with experimental results, sensitivity analysis was performed to verify the effect of tire stiffnesses on the natural frequencies.     

Finite element analysis of proportional solenoid characteristics in hydraulic valves

Proportional hydraulic valves (PHVs) have remarkable applications in different branches of industry. These valves can control an oil hydraulic system. One of the most important factors affecting a proportional solenoid (PS) is the geometry that affects its magnetic force with respect to its plunger position. Other effective factors include the size of the air gap, the current density and various soft magnetic materials that have different B-H (flux density versus field intensity) curves. Electromagnetic analysis (EMA) is used to enhance the reliability and accuracy of the PS and to reduce the total cost. In this paper, a range of PSs are software package with different air gaps, dimensional parameters, current densities and soft magnetic materials. The magnetic flux density and force are calculated using a finite element method (FEM), and the results are compared with the experimental results of an actual PS.     

某型号电动汽车车架的有限元建模及模态分析

针对某型号电动车的车架拓扑结构,首先利用UG建立其3D模型;然后导入Hypermesh建立以壳单元为基本单元的车架有限元分析模型;最后在ANSYS中计算出该车架的模态特性,得到了该车架自由状态下的十二阶频率。为车架响应提供了重要的模态参数,同时也为车架拓扑结构的优化设计提供了理论依据。     

某型号电动汽车车架的有限元建模及模态分析

针对某型号电动车的车架拓扑结构,首先利用UG建立其3D模型;然后导入Hypermesh建立以壳单元为基本单元的车架有限元分析模型;最后在ANSYS中计算出该车架的模态特性,得到了该车架自由状态下的十二阶频率.为车架响应提供了重要的模态参数,同时也为车架拓扑结构的优化设计提供了理论依据.     

横梁总成的有限元分析

利用三维软件SolidWorks中自带的COSMOSWorks软件对横梁总成进行有限元分析,找出受力最大区域,对该区域进行加强,解决横梁总成加强筋开裂问题。     

客车轮胎建模和对侧倾稳定性的影响研究

客车轮胎与客车整车的侧倾稳定性有密切联系,ADAMS是典型的动力学虚拟样机仿真软件。介绍了在ADAMS中建立非线性轮胎的方法,在ADAMS中建立客车整车模型,通过改变整车模型中轮胎的刚度和阻尼,研究客车轮胎对整车侧倾稳定性的影响,从而为设计出符合性能要求的客车轮胎提供一定的理论依据。     

轮胎动力学特性仿真分析研究

分析了各种常用轮胎模型的特点与应用范围,根据汽车操纵动力学研究的需求,在Matlab环境下运用魔术公式建立了轮胎动力学模型,并对汽车轮胎力与纵向滑移率,纵向力、侧向力及回正力矩与纵向滑移率、侧偏角、外倾角、垂直载荷的关系等轮胎特性进行了仿真分析,实验结果表明,魔术公式轮胎动力学模型可以较好地模拟轮胎的动力学特性,适用于车辆动力学研究领域。     

Finite element calculations of rail vibration countermeasures

Elastic waves may constitute a nuisance for people living close to high-speed lines. In order to decrease the spread of vibrations, it is common to reinforce the ground with lime cement columns. This article presents the results of simulations of three different ways to install the columns. The calculations have been done with an integrated rigid body—finite element model. Equations from various physical domains are merged into one big system. The results indicate that the straight configuration works best to protect the track. When attention is focused on preventing vibrations from the soil, the leaning column method is more effective. The chosen technique would depend on the aims of the countermeasure.     

汽车发动机连杆有限元分析

连杆是汽车发动机的重要构件，其结构、形状和受载状况均很复杂。这里应用有限元分析技术对某汽车发动机的连杆组件进行了三维非线性分析，分析涉及接触问题。从变形、应力和安全系数三个方面对计算结果进行分析，得出的计算结果与实际情况吻合。     

液压挖掘机动臂的有限元分析

用Pro/E软件建立了液压挖掘机动臂的三维模型,对铰销间接触载荷的处理时采用经典弹性力学方法,选用板壳单元建立了动臂的有限元模型。对动臂的两种工况进行了计算,结合工作装置的静强度试验结果,进行对比分析,对现行设计提出了改进建议。     

高填路堤沉降有限元解法

通过用有限单元法对一高填路堤典型断面的计算,并将所得沉降值与实测数据进行对比分析,得出：用D—P模型结合有限元分析软件计算地基沉降是可行的。     

混凝土浇注过程的非线性有限元分析

混凝土的浇注过程非常复杂,影响浇注质量的因素也很多,文中利用有限元软件ANSYS对混凝土的浇注过程和各种影响因素进行了模拟,对浇注过程中的水化热效应、节点位移与应力等问题进行了分析,为混凝土的施工提供参考。     

基于hyperworks的前桥有限元分析

汽车前桥工字梁是汽车中的重要部件,应具有足够的强度和刚度。首先按照厂家所提供的AUTOCAD图纸在UG中建立桥壳几何模型,然后在Hyperworks软件中进行网络划分,并进行加载和约束,完成有限元计算分析。     

加筋挡墙有限元分析

针对加筋挡墙筋材与挡墙及墙后填土的相互作用机理,采用有限元方法对加筋挡墙进行力学分析,得到墙后填土路堤中筋材受力的特点,对加筋挡墙设计和施工有实践意义。     

高频振动筛受迫振动有限元分析

通过高频脱水筛几何模型及力学模型的建立,得出了任意时刻筛箱整体结构的响应,找出了其易产生共振的频段,为振动筛的结构设计提供依据。     

某牵引车车身有限元模型验证

建立了某牵引车车身的有限元模型,运用Hyperworks软件对该牵引车车身骨架进行了强刚度分析,在分析基础上进行了重点部位的电测布片,测试了该牵引车车身的满载静态应力应变、满载动态应力变化,通过测试结果分析,验证了该牵引车车身的有限元模型较为理想,进一步为优化设计、降低制造成本提供了可靠性支持。     

某汽车驱动桥桥壳有限元分书

以某型汽车后桥为例,应用三维建模软件及有限元分析软件对驱动桥桥壳进行有限元分析,为驱动桥桥壳的设计提供理论设计依据。     

沥青路面结构可靠度有限元分析

为找出参数的随机变异性对沥青路面结构可靠度的影响,利用有限元计算软件,采用蒙特卡洛法,通过自编通用程序,研究了以弯沉为控制指标的沥青路面结构可靠度,确定了结构可靠指标对不同参数的敏感程度。为设计和施工时主要控制的参数提供了依据。