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《中国舰船研究》2020,(4)
[目的]为增强舰船电磁屏蔽涂料的环境适应性,对其进行理论及试验研究。[方法]首先对电磁屏蔽技术进行理论分析与计算,获取评估铝基材表面涂覆层导电性能的方法;其次选取4种不同型号的电磁屏蔽涂料(国外CHO型、国内HHY型、QJH型和NS型),采用刷涂和喷涂2种工艺方法制备试验样件,通过环境适应性试验研究各型号电磁屏蔽涂料涂覆层导电性能的变化情况。[结果]研究表明:当采用同种工艺方法时,HHY型和QJH型电磁屏蔽涂料涂覆层的导电性能较好;当采用同种电磁屏蔽涂料时,喷涂工艺制备的涂覆层导电性能更好。[结结论]所做研究可为电磁屏蔽涂料在舰船电子设备中的应用提供参考。 相似文献
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通过实验与模型计算研究了硅烷表面处理对于水泥基材料的防护效果。文中采用NEL试验方法研究了硅烷浸渍前后净浆、砂浆中氯离子扩散系数的变化情况。通过双层扩散模型,对硅烷表面防护抗氯离子侵入的性能进行了计算分析。结果表明,硅烷表面处理可显著降低改性层的氯离子扩散系数,改性层的氯离子扩散系数降低程度与其厚度对防护效果有重要影响。 相似文献
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电磁能量选择表面结构设计与仿真分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
近几年来高功率微波(HPM)武器技术发展迅猛,其产生的强电磁脉冲环境能够对武器装备构成严重威胁,因此,研究武器装备的强电磁防护具有重要的意义。针对强电磁防护与信号收发兼容的"前门"防护难题进行研究,对能量选择强电磁防护机制进行分析。设计并仿真典型压控导电的单层能量选择表面和双层非对称的能量选择表面结构及其工作性能,对影响插入损耗和防护效能的参数进行研究。仿真结果表明:设计出的能量选择表面(ESS)结构在L波段具有很好的防护性能,透波模式传输损耗小于0.5dB,防护模式屏蔽效能大于20dB,具有能量低通特性,基本满足电子设备的"前门"防护需求,同时,双层非对称结构可以带来防护性能的改善。 相似文献
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本文扼要阐述涂覆于天津港海上暴露试验站预应力桩上两种表面涂料的长期使用结果,实践证明,该两种涂料适用于施工现场大面积涂覆作业,应用成本不高,是提高海工混凝土构筑物耐用年限的优质材料的长效措施。 相似文献
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无溶剂超厚膜环氧涂层海洋腐蚀模拟试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
超厚膜重防腐涂料具有优异的防腐性能以及环境友好的特点,是海洋环境防腐涂料的重要发展方向。文中介绍了一种新型的无溶剂超厚膜环氧重防腐涂料,测试了涂层的物理性能,并采用海洋腐蚀模拟试验装置对该涂料以及常用的三种重防腐涂料在海水浪花飞溅区、潮差区和全浸区的耐久性进行了对比研究。结果表明:该涂料具有优异的物理性能,VOC含量极低,是环境友好型无溶剂涂料;模拟试验表明浪花飞溅区是海洋腐蚀最严酷的区域,各涂料在该区域腐蚀最严重,超厚膜环氧重防腐涂料的防腐效果最优,是环氧沥青涂料的理想替代品。 相似文献
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The present paper investigated and analyzed swirler material consisting of mild steel which was subjected to service for the period of one year in a 30 MW marine boiler. Due to the presence of high temperatures in the furnace coupled with the corrosive marine environment swirler material showed accelerated degradation and material wastage. An investigation into the feasibility of manufacturing the existing swirler with an alternate material or coating the swirler material with a thermal barrier coating was undertaken. Based on their properties and performance, SS 304 and SS 316 were proposed as the replacement materials for the swirler. The other alternative of coating the existing swirlers with a form thermal barrier coating to observe for any improvement in their performance at elevated temperatures was also tested. Stellite, which is a Ni-Co based coating, was carried out on the MS samples and the same were exposed to same temperatures mentioned above. The performance of the available options was evaluated with respect to the grain structure of the material, the hardness value of the materials and deterioration at elevated temperatures. Investigation showed the proposed materials/coatings like SS 304, SS 316 and Stellite coating revealed that SS 316 is the material best suited for high temperature application. 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2016,(1)
The present paper investigated and analyzed swirler material consisting of mild steel which was subjected to service for the period of one year in a 30 MW marine boiler. Due to the presence of high temperatures in the furnace coupled with the corrosive marine environment swirler material showed accelerated degradation and material wastage. An investigation into the feasibility of manufacturing the existing swirler with an alternate material or coating the swirler material with a thermal barrier coating was undertaken. Based on their properties and performance, SS 304 and SS 316 were proposed as the replacement materials for the swirler. The other alternative of coating the existing swirlers with a form thermal barrier coating to observe for any improvement in their performance at elevated temperatures was also tested. Stellite, which is a Ni-Co based coating, was carried out on the MS samples and the same were exposed to same temperatures mentioned above. The performance of the available options was evaluated with respect to the grain structure of the material, the hardness value of the materials and deterioration at elevated temperatures. Investigation showed the proposed materials/ coatings like SS 304, SS 316 and Stellite coating revealed that SS 316 is the material best suited for high temperature application. 相似文献
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An extensive parametric study using detailed nonlinear finite element (FE) models, was conducted in order to develop a design equation for predicting Strain Concentration Factor (SCF) in field joints of X65 concrete coated pipelines under bending. Dimensions of the pipeline and coating, material properties of the coating and anti corrosion layer, as well as the loading level, were included in the design equation. Buckingham's theorem was incorporated to simplify the equation by introducing non-dimensionalized parameters. The design equation was fitted to FE data using the nonlinear least square regression, while additionally, margins of safety were defined using the confidence interval concept for practical applications. The interactive effect of parameters on SCF was studied, leading to the introduction of a single non-dimensional “coating parameter” that can accurately describe the upper limit of the SCF. This study concluded with a definition of a critical “coating parameter” which can be used to assess safe combinations of coating thickness and installation loads, thus preventing excessive strain concentration. 相似文献
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