共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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非结构化网格浸入边界法的流固耦合数值模拟 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
This paper presents an improved unstructured grid immersed boundary method. The advantages of both immersed boundary method and body fitted grids which are generated by unstructured grid technology are used to enhance the computation efficiency of fluid structure interaction in complex domain. The Navier-Stokes equation was discretized spacially with collocated finite volume method and Euler implicit method in time domain. The rigid body motion was simulated by immersed boundary method in which the fluid and rigid body interface interaction was dealt with VOS (volume of solid) method. A new VOS calculation method based on graph was presented in which both immersed boundary points and cross points were collected in arbitrary order to form a graph. The method is verified with flow past oscillating cylinder. 相似文献
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考虑自由表面效应的流动是水动力学研究领域中的一个热点和难点问题,发展和完善考虑自由表面效应流动的方法和手段对于揭示和了解自由表面流动特性十分关键。本文对水动力计算中考虑自由表面流动的各种数值方法进行了概括,并分析了它们各自的优缺点。 相似文献
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SPS-SPH方法是为了克服经典SPH方法中人工粘性过于分散的缺点,以及克服改进的SPH方法中层流粘性不能准确捕捉湍流流体运动的不足。该方法借鉴大涡模拟方法的思想提出了一个亚粒子尺度(Sub-Particle Scale,简称SPS)涡粘性项并将它附加在Morris的层流粘性项之后。分别采用SPS-SPH方法和经典SPH方法对2D溃坝问题进行数值模拟并与实验数据进行了比较,结果表明,SPS-SPH方法的计算结果比经典SPH方法更加接近实验结果,该方法合理可靠,能够应用于数值模拟自由表面流动的相关问题。将SPS-SPH方法进一步运用于求解二维和三维典型自由表面流动问题,计算结果表明,SPS-SPH方法对于自由表面流动的数值模拟问题具有较高的精确度,对解决此类问题有较大的参考价值。 相似文献
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绕船体自由表面流的数值模拟 总被引:16,自引:3,他引:13
本文采用RANS方程和VOF算法数值模拟了系列60粘性自由面流动,比较了幂指数律,二阶迎风,QUICK格式对计算结果的影响,详细给出了波形,阻力,伴流等的计算结果,与试验及其它计算结果比较显示本文的计算方法具有较好的计算精度,可用于船型性能分析和优化。 相似文献
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基于标准k-ε湍流模型,分别采用正交六面体结构化网格与四面体非结构化网格进行网格划分,使用有限体积法对船用空气散热器内部腔室的流动进行数值计算,模拟散热器各个出口冷却气流的流动情况。比较发现,采用正交六面体结构化网格的计算结果的精度要高于四面体非结构化网格,其仿真更加逼近真实的流动状态。采用六面体网格划分进行数值模拟,发现气流在出口处所受到的喷管效应且气流的形态成直线,各出风口的出风量通过阶梯型设计处于均匀分布状态。 相似文献
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三维地形表面的可视化实现 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
三维地形的可视化研究是当前对港口、航道等进行地形演变、泥沙淤积等分析研究的前沿课题 ,是快速、及时地再现地形三维信息及综合分析的有效途径。文中介绍了如何通过微软VB开发平台实现地形表面的三维可视化 ,并实现三维图形的缩放、旋转与输出。 相似文献
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To simulate two-dimensional free-surface flows with complex boundaries directly and accurately, a novel VOF (Volume-of-fluid) method based on unstructured quadrilateral mesh is presented. Without introducing any complicated boundary treatment or artificial diffusion, this method treated curved boundaries directly by utilizing the inherent merit of unstructured mesh in fitting curves. The PLIC (Piecewise Linear Interface Calculation) method was adopted to obtain a second-order accurate linearized reconstruction approximation and the MLER (Modified Lagrangian-Eulerian Re-map) method was introduced to advect fluid volumes on unstructured mesh. Moreover, an analytical relation for the interface’s line constant vs. the volume clipped by the interface was developed so as to improve the method’s efficiency. To validate this method, a comprehensive series of large straining advection tests were performed. Numerical results provide convincing evidences for the method’s high volume conservative accuracy and second-order shape error convergence rate. Also, a dramatic improvement on computational accuracy over its unstructured triangular mesh counterpart is checked. 相似文献
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提出三维船体舱段有限元参数化建模的设计方法,将船体舱段的有限元网格归类为纵向网格和横向网格,并分别提出相应的算法以实现这两种网格的自动生成. 相似文献
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针对采用重叠网格法对滑行艇阻力数值计算时,采用不同子域的方式会增加网格数量,且在2套网格交接位置通过插值实现数据交换会引入额外的误差,从而导致计算精度和计算效率不高的问题,引入动态边界实现的网格方法,即重新建模法。借助计算流体动力学(CFD)软件STARCCM+,分别采用2种网格方法对一模型尺度滑行艇进行数值模拟,通过对试验结果进行对比和不确定度分析,对数值方法进行确认和验证。在此基础上,采用重叠网格方法和重新建模法对不同航速滑行艇进行绕流场数值模拟。并进行阻力和航态数值结果对比。结果表明,与重叠网格方法相比,重新建模方法的计算精度和计算效率均所有提高。 相似文献
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Level set方法在空化流动计算中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
文章将Level set方法应用于自然空化与通气空化流动计算中,通过耦合入相间的质量传输方程,建立了一个用于描述气、汽、液多相空化流动的数值模拟方法,分别对绕圆头回转体和Clark-Y型水翼的自然空化流动和绕圆盘的通气空化流动进行了数值模拟研究,并与实验结果进行了对比,研究结果表明:相较常用的多相流模型(mixture model),Lev-el set方法通过时间和空间上的压缩离散方案,减小了相间界面的扩散,准确地捕捉到了相间的界面,可以有效地运用于空化多相流动。 相似文献
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测量复介电常数时通常会得到一个复超越方程。将遗传算法与参数跟踪策略有效结合形成了一种新算法,可以成功地求解该复超越方程。从求解过程可以看出,该算法具有简单、鲁棒性强、解集完备性好等优点,所编制的程序具有很强的通用性,可以很容易地将该算法应用于其它领域的超越方程求解问题。 相似文献
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Numerical Simulation of Liquid Sloshing——a Review 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
ZHURen-qing WUYou-sheng INCEClKAtilla 《中国造船》2004,45(2):14-27
Liqui dsloshing is associated with various engineering problems.Many studies have been performed since 1950s.A comprehensive review on the study and advance of numerical simulation of liquid sloshing.with emphasis on free surface tracking techniques,has been presented in this paper.At present.several methods can be used to simulate liquid sloshing numerically.However,each method has its own advantages and disadvantages and it should be applied according tO characteristics of practical engineering problems.In the future.further work should be placed on developing more effective techniques for treating very large amplitude sloshing problems,namely,for simulating overturning,breaking and merging of free surface,for predicting transient impact loads pressure of sloshing. 相似文献