石油修井机操控室人机分析

本文针对因人机工程模块中缺乏中国大陆成年人数字模型而导致CATIA软件在车辆人性化设计适用性差的现象,以GB10000-1988和石油修井机操控室结构设计参数需求为依据,建立了中国大陆成年男子P95、P50和P5人体数字模型和石油修井机数字化样机,完成了视野域、可操作域和坐姿舒适性人机工程分析,为提升国产汽车操作方便性、可靠性与安全性提供了理论依据。     

横梁总成的有限元分析

利用三维软件SolidWorks中自带的COSMOSWorks软件对横梁总成进行有限元分析,找出受力最大区域,对该区域进行加强,解决横梁总成加强筋开裂问题。     

整车电子试装中虚拟运动仿真及分析的探索运用

对汽车电子试装过程中比较复杂的运动机构的活动连接、运动仿真进行研究,并在此基础上对运动分析方案的制定、运动分析设计等步骤、方法进行了探讨。     

Development and performance analysis of an automotive power seat for disabled persons

As the number of disabled people grows, independence and mobility become a priority for those individuals. To achieve this goal, a ‘Turny-type power seat’ was developed in this study to assist a disabled person rise from a vehicle without trouble. The design and modeling of the power seat were performed using AutoCAD and CATIA software. The major motions of the power seat system are swiveling, sliding, and extending, which are accomplished primarily by DC motors, chains, and gears. Most of the power seat parts were made from mild steel. Welding technology was used throughout the frame fabrication. To ensure the safety and stability of the power seat, various tests were performed, and the results analyzed. The static analysis of the power seat was carried out by ANSYS 11.0. The results showed that the power seat conformed to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) standards. The durability test was performed by repeatedly rotating and sliding the power seat under loading conditions. Dynamic crash simulation was carried out using the LS-DYNA software. The durability test ensured a longer life of the power seat, while the crash analysis showed a small rotational distortion that was not harmful to passengers. However, the front seat had a slightly larger forward displacement, which was not comfortable for passengers. Therefore, further modifications of the power seat should be done to improve the performance, with attention given to the reduction of the forward displacement in the event of a crash.     

特殊过程下的车辆跟驰模型数值模拟分析

为分析车辆跟驰模型的性能和存在的问题,并在试验基础上有针对性地提出模型的关联因素,利用开发的FMSS数值模拟系统,对3种车辆跟驰模型的稳定性、真实性和存在的问题进行了特殊过程下的跟车数值模拟和分析。结合五轮仪跟车试验结果,分析了建立跟驰模型需要系统考虑的问题,提出了一个概念模型。研究表明:所分析的跟驰模型在特殊过程下都是不稳定的跟驰模型,要建立具有良好综合性能的跟驰模型,应引入主观意愿、驾驶环境等不确定的智能因素,建立包含数学、逻辑映射的综合模型。     

Sensitivity analysis and optimisation of suspension bushing using Taguchi method and grey relational analysis

In this paper, a novel method is presented for investigating suspension bushing based on mechanical properties of the bushing, their effective directions, spring stiffness and damping coefficient of bushing. The vehicle vibration model and suspension geometry parameters are used to optimise the vehicle suspension based on multi-body dynamics simulation (ADAMS/CAR) initially. Several experiment tests based on ISO 4128 and ISO 7401 have been performed in one of main Iranian automaker (SAIPA) in order to verify the ADAMS/CAR model. The grey relational analysis based on using Taguchi L27 orthogonal array is used to obtain the optimum suspension. Then the bushing characteristics are optimised considering the indicated method. This method considers a combination of ride comfort and handling qualities of vehicle as objective functions simultaneously. The results of optimum suspension are compared with typical Renault Logan which declares the accuracy and efficiency of this method in optimising suspension bushing.