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拖曳声呐线列阵在甚低频区的自噪声性能主要由拖缆振动噪声决定,对噪声源正确建模非常重要。数学模型旨在考察在拖曳声呐线列阵头部施加一个已知位移所造成的影响。结合能量沿声呐线列阵的衰减、接合部位的散射等情况,可计算出由给定位移在各水听器上产生的声压。利用从线列阵头部的加速计数据,就可按照规定的比例计算声压值,给出所预测声压大小,从而得到预测的自噪声级。该模型可用来测试和优化声呐线列阵的配置设计。 相似文献
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拖曳线列阵声呐的研究现状与发展趋势(英文) 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
《舰船科学技术》2013,(7):1-7
对反潜技术的需求促进了拖曳线列阵技术的发展,拖曳线列阵反潜技术的快速发展,使其越来越成为现代反潜战中不可或缺的技术。因此,有必要追踪了解国内外拖曳线列阵的研究现状,并预测拖曳线列阵技术的发展趋势。 相似文献
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波流联合作用下多分枝拖曳线列阵回转过程的动力学分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
参考某海洋地震多分枝拖曳线列阵具体参数和该拖船的海浪响应幅值算子(RAO),结合该船工作时的具体过程,利用大型水动力分析软件Orca Flex建立了多分枝线列阵回转过程时的动力学分析简化模型,实现了对多分枝拖曳线列阵在回转过程中的动力学分析,得到了波流联合作用下,各个拖缆的张力和曲率沿缆长方向的变化规律及各个缆索拖曳点End A和拖曳缆索拖曳尾端End B的张力值在时域上的变化图像。结合计算结果,给出了多分枝拖曳线列阵在回转过程中的优化设计方案。 相似文献
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拖曳线列阵声呐判断左右舷模糊方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
潜艇性能的不断提高,促进了拖曳线列阵声呐的快速发展.拖曳线列阵声呐有其独特的优点,但它的左右舷模糊问题靠其本身是无法克服的.本文分析了判断左右舷所用的转向法及与其他声呐协同法的不足之处,同时提出了2部拖曳线列阵声呐协同使用的方法. 相似文献
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描述了设备位置、船型优化和减摇系统对驱逐舰级舰船执行三种任务的影响。这三种任务是吊放拖曳线列阵、炮击和海上补给。这是驱逐舰的三种典型战斗任务,而这三种任务的要求是各不相同的。吊放拖曳线列阵要求尾部的相对运动要小;炮击要求舰的绝对运动要小;海上补给,人的因素要比定位和可操作性时间百分数考虑得更多一些。进行船型和设备布置的优化后与原始构型作了对比,以展示其性能改进的潜力。这证明武器系统性能可以通过旨在 相似文献
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介绍了我国港口资源的整合现状,指出港口整合可以提升港口的形象和地位,也为区域经济和城市的发展注入强大的动力。最后指出在港口资源整合中要避免的几个问题。 相似文献
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广州集装箱码头的轮胎式场桥小车制动器使用10多年后,出现了许多问题,故进行了改造.分析了轮胎式集装箱龙门起重机小车制动器的主要故障现象,提出了改造方案,并加以实施. 相似文献
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本文对现有的选定球面轴承的三种工程方法进行了分析比较.引入了“合力系数”,并给出了合力方向上投影面积的精确解. 相似文献
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分析柴油机故障中常见的机体裂纹故障原因,认为由于设计缺陷和管理及操作不当,易造成船舶柴油机缸体上的裂纹多发生在气缸套凸肩处。如不及时处理这些裂纹和故障,就会造成缸套的裂纹直至出现缸套漏水等严重后果,针对NANTAIQUEEN轮柴油机对该类型故障的检修提出具体措施。 相似文献
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The hydrophysical and hydrochemical structure of the Sea of Azov, with developed bottom anoxia, was studied during the RV “Akvanavt” cruise from July 31 to August 03, 2001. The anoxic zone with a thickness from 0.5 to 4 m above the bottom was found in all deep regions of the Sea. Concentrations of hydrochemical parameters were similar to the pronounced anoxic conditions (about 90 mmol m− 3 of hydrogen sulfide, 17 mmol m− 3 of ammonia, 6 mmol m− 3 of phosphate, 7 mmol m− 3 of total manganese). The hydrophysical structure was characterized by the uniform distribution of temperature in the upper 6–7 m mixed layer (UML). Below this a thin (0.4–0.8 m) thermocline layer was observed, just above the anoxic waters. Formation of this phenomenon was connected with that summer weather conditions. Intensive rains led to increased influx of river waters in June. That resulted in large input of allochtonous organic matter (OM) and inorganic nutrients; the latter were consumed on the additional autochthonous organic matter production. In July the weather was characterized by a significant rise in the daily averaged air temperature and large oscillations of temperature during the day. In this period a wind of constant direction was absent, but wind bursts were observed. The completed analyses showed that the formation of such a structure could be connected with the following factors: (i) positive growth trends of the daily averaged temperature and the daily oscillations of temperature, (ii) presence of wind bursts. The joint action of these factors resulted in the formation of the UML. The amplitude of wind bursts determined the depth of UML, and the value of trend determined the value of the temperature change in the thermocline. An initial presence of bottom halocline (caused by the Black Sea water influx to the bottom of the Sea of Azov) prevented the heating of the bottom layer and therefore led to an increase of vertical gradient of temperature in the thermocline. The spatial distribution of the turbulent exchange coefficient confirmed the existence of a “stagnation” area located above the anoxia zone, which is also, apparently, the reason for its occurrence. 相似文献
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