共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 609 毫秒
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船型设计是船舶总体设计中一项极其复杂且又重要的内容,船舶的结构设计、性能计算、总布置等都要以船型为依据,因此,如何实现船型参数化设计尤为重要。FRIENDSHIP系统为船型设计提供了基于Feature特征和仿真驱动设计的参数化方法和实现机制。在对船型参数化基本理论———特征参数、特征曲线和曲面生成等进行详细阐述的基础上,以某型船艉部裸船体为例,具体阐述了船型参数化的实现流程,以及以Feature、Curveengine和Meta surface为特征机制的船型参数化的具体步骤。以Feature特征为核心的船型参数化方法不仅能为船型曲面的快速建立提供技术支撑,还可以为性能分析和优化提供基础条件。 相似文献
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航运业的发展必然伴随着能源的大量消耗,船舶节能减排迫在眉睫,球鼻首型线设计对船舶的节能减排、发展绿色船舶技术意义重大。以2 200箱集装箱船为研究对象,使用CAESES软件对球鼻首部分进行参数化建模,对比参数化前后船体模型的静水力数据,以确保球鼻首参数化之后模型的精确度,集成SHIPFLOW软件,以兴波阻力为目标函数,使用遗传算法对球鼻首参数化之后的船型进行阻力性能优化。结果显示,该船型在设计航速19 kn下进行优化之后,兴波阻力降低了4.137%,总阻力也得到改善,优化之后的船型在低速15 kn时阻力也相对有很大降低。 相似文献
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随着绿色节能要求的提高,对船型优化工作的质量和设计周期提出了新要求。针对传统的船型优化方法在船体变形阶段耗时长、效率低的特点,基于修正函数方法,开发了船体自动变形程序。利用该程序,实现了21万吨双燃料散货船船体线型的自动变形。结合CFD线型优化经验,开展船首、船尾的线型优化,通过对优化过程中各线型方案的CFD结果进行分析,最终得到综合性能最优的优化船型。此外,在静水中对最终得到的优化船型进行快速性模型试验验证。结果表明,优化船型的螺旋桨收到功率较初始线型降低约3%。该方法成功实现了船体几何的快速变形,与传统的手动修改线型相比,节省大量时间,能获得更多数量的线型方案,提高了船型优化效率的同时达到性能指标要求。 相似文献
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《舰船科学技术》2021,43(13)
针对船型特征参数和特征参数曲线对船体阻力性能的影响,首先利用CAESES软件建立完全参数化船体模型,并用FINE/Marine软件进行水动力性能计算,并与试验结果进行比较,验证了数值模拟的可靠性。对船型进行优化时,以设计航速2.02 m/s下的总阻力为优化目标,利用2种组合优化算法进行分析,发现第1种Sobol算法和NSGA-II算法组合优化算法具有优势。船型优化后球鼻首发生了显著变化,球鼻首变为抬首型球鼻首,其中,球鼻首的长度和宽度变化对船体阻力影响不大,基本上可以忽略。在设计航速下,优化后的总阻力减少14.89%,摩擦阻力减少0.43%,剩余阻力减少36.9%。 相似文献
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近似技术在船型阻力性能优化中的应用研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
船体型线优化过程中,通常要利用高精度的CFD软件对船舶的相关性能进行数值求解。这将耗费大量的时间,导致船型优化效率降低。为有效提高船型优化的效率,提出将近似技术应用于船型自动优化中,以代替CFD数值求解。探讨了样本点选取、样本集形成及近似模型实现途径等问题。以一艘1300TEU集装箱船的线型优化为例,构建船体兴波阻力的Kriging近似模型,并将其应用于球鼻首的优化中。计算结果表明,基于Kriging模型的船型优化是一种实用而且有效的方法。 相似文献
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Soonhung Han Yeon-Seung Lee Young Bok Choi 《Journal of Marine Science and Technology》2012,17(1):1-17
Hydrodynamic optimizations of ship hull forms have been carried out employing parametric curves generated by fairness-optimized B-Spline form parameter curves, labeled as F-Spline. Two functionalities of the parametric geometry models are used in the present study: a constrained transformation function to account for hull form variations and a geometric entity used in full parametric hull form design. The present F-Spline based optimization procedure is applied to two distinct hydrodynamic hull form optimizations: the global shape optimization of an ultra-large container ship and the forebody hull form for the hydrodynamic optimization of an LPG carrier. Improvements of ship performance achieved by the proposed F-Spline procedure are demonstrated through numerical experiments and through correlations with experimental data. The ultra-large containership was built and delivered to the ship owner. The present study validates the effectiveness of the proposed hydrodynamic optimization procedure, ushering in process automation and performance improvement in practical ship design practices. 相似文献
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采用遗传算法进行球鼻艏优化的流体动力计算(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Computational fluid dynamics(CFD) plays a major role in predicting the flow behavior of a ship.With the development of fast computers and robust CFD software,CFD has become an important tool for designers and engineers in the ship industry.In this paper,the hull form of a ship was optimized for total resistance using CFD as a calculation tool and a genetic algorithm as an optimization tool.CFD based optimization consists of major steps involving automatic generation of geometry based on design parameters,automatic generation of mesh,automatic analysis of fluid flow to calculate the required objective/cost function,and finally an optimization tool to evaluate the cost for optimization.In this paper,integration of a genetic algorithm program,written in MATLAB,was carried out with the geometry and meshing software GAMBIT and CFD analysis software FLUENT.Different geometries of additive bulbous bow were incorporated in the original hull based on design parameters.These design variables were optimized to achieve a minimum cost function of "total resistance".Integration of a genetic algorithm with CFD tools proves to be effective for hull form optimization. 相似文献
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