共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 343 毫秒
1.
运用ANSYS有限元分析的方法,通过建模、划分网格、施加载荷、求解分析得到PTC热敏电阻的瞬时热电耦合场。经过仿真,得到PTC热敏电阻电流—温度的关系,为以后蓄电池恒流放电装置的设计打下基础。 相似文献
2.
3.
根据PTC热敏电阻的电流随温度变化的关系,通过模糊PID的控制方法,利用温度偏差和温度偏差的变化率来实时的调整PID参数,从而可以达到恒流放电的目的。系统仿真结果表明,该控制方法具有动态响应较快、超调量小等特点,具有很好的应用前景。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
研究了基于一次电流转移的限流器方案,它由快速开关和PTC电阻并联组成。限流过程电流由快速开关直接转移至PTC电阻。研究表明,在电流向PTC电阻转移的过程中,电弧电压和PTC电阻值对限流效果有重要影响。 相似文献
12.
应用FLUENT计算软件对汽车发动机废气再循环系统(EGR)换热器进行数值模拟,采用GAMBIT网格生成技术建立物理模型,在FLUENT中采用合适的计算模型、差分格式和边界条件,对计算结果进行后处理分析,为废气再循环系统换热器的设计和优化提供理论计算依据。 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
疏浚作业是一项复杂的系统工程 ,如何合理配置其各组成单元 ,是一项很值得研究的工作。在分析系统组成的基础上 ,从减少挖泥船队投资规模、提高作业管理效率的角度 ,提出了吸扬式挖泥船队的编队方式 ,即挖泥船 (含水上排泥管系 ) +宿舍船 +多功能辅助船组成的挖泥船队 ,实现了吸扬式挖泥船队的最简化配置 ,并进一步就多功能辅助船舶的设计研究作了有益的探讨 相似文献
16.
短路电流不断增大,采用限流的方式进行短路保护是一种有效的保护方式。使用PTC元件进行限流保护是一种新型的保护方式,具有可恢复性和可重复使用的特点,且对于大电流的分断具有很大的应用潜力。该文对现有限流保护技术进行总结与比对,对PTC研究存在问题进行系统分析,阐述罗列现有PTC种类以及适用用途,并对其耐压大电流冲击方案进行可行性分析。最后对其全文进行总结,给出限流应用PTC拟解决方案。 相似文献
17.
18.
Satellite images of surface chlorophyll-a concentration measured by the sea-viewing wide field-of-view sensor (SeaWiFS) and of sea surface temperature derived from advanced very high resolution radiometer (AVHRR) measurements, combined with in-situ drifter measurements of surface currents, and ancillary wind, Po River discharge and surface salinity data, are used to describe the surface dynamics in the northern Adriatic during the period September–October 1997.The satellite observations revealed very complex mesoscale dynamics, with time scales of a day or two and length scales of about 10 km, including the meandering and instability of basin-scale currents (e.g., the western coastal layer), jets/filaments and eddies. In addition, the two typical patterns of the Po River plume are observed and qualitatively explained in terms of wind forcing. A basin-wide double gyre pattern spreads the rich runoff water across most of the northern Adriatic from mid-September to early October, following Bora wind events and under stratified sea conditions. In contrast, in late October the Po plume is confined to the coast due to weaker winds and de-stratified conditions. This variability in the Po River plume extension is also confirmed by in-situ salinity measurements. 相似文献
19.
The effect of precession-induced changes in the Mediterranean freshwater budget on circulation at shallow and intermediate depth 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The Neogene marine sedimentary record of the Mediterranean basin is characterised by the regular occurrence of organic-rich layers or sapropels. These sapropels are known to correlate with the precession cycle: their deposition coincides with precession minima. This correlation is thought to be caused to a large extent by a precession-induced increase in the amount of freshwater reaching the Mediterranean Sea. In the literature, various sources of this extra freshwater have been identified and different mechanisms as to how this freshwater flux leads to sapropels have been proposed. In this study we investigate the effects of precession-induced changes in the freshwater budget using a regional ocean general circulation model of the Mediterranean Sea. Emphasis is on the effects at the surface and at intermediate depth. The forcing of the ocean model is adjusted to precession minimum conditions on a parameter by parameter basis. Novel to our approach is that the value of the required adjustments is taken from a global coupled climate model with which experiments have been performed for the present day (close to precession maximum) and precession minimum. With the ocean model we focus on the extent to which extra runoff from either south (specifically: the river Nile) or north and changes in net precipitation over the sea itself lead to a more stable stratification; this we judge by the associated reduction of the sea surface salinity and mixed layer depth in the regions of intermediate and deep water formation. Our main finding is that the effects of (1) increased discharge of the rivers coming from the north, and (2) the increase in net precipitation over the sea itself, are of equal or greater importance than that of increase in Nile discharge. 相似文献