共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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通过建立与实际应用相一致的力学模型、应用力学分析的原理,得出三坐标测量机的最薄弱环节--横臂在使用状态下的变形情况,从而为三坐标测量机的整机精度的调试和控制提供依据. 相似文献
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介绍了手动三坐标测量机测头跟踪原理,并分几种情况探讨了使用球头测针进行点位测量时,被测点坐标值的补偿方法及实现途径。 相似文献
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DELPH平台下PLC控制多楔带测试机的设计 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
多楔带性能优越,得到了广泛的实际应用。文章介绍了在delphi平台下PLC控制的多楔带测量机的实现,包括PLC的通讯设置、上位机的界面等,高精度地自动测量多楔带的各种参数。 相似文献
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CMM(能力成熟度模型)的每个成熟级别由关键过程域(KPA)组成,每个KPA确定一组相关活动。为了有效地进行这些活动,需要在整个软件开发过程中引入相关工具,帮助软件企业或开发团队实施CMM。论述了实施CMM需要的主要工具,包括软件开发过程框架、需求管理工具、面向对象的分析设计工具、配置管理工具、变更管理工具和软件测试工具。 相似文献
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TLP立管系统以丛式方阵排列,台风条件下立管在波浪、海流及平台的联合作用下可能发生碰撞,有必要深入研究TLP串行立管系统的碰撞情况。文章基于DNV-RP-F203规范和Huse半经验尾流模型,提出台风条件下串行立管下游立管来流速度计算方法和立管系统碰撞分析方法,建立串行立管—井口—导管系统耦合有限元模型,研究台风条件下串行生产立管系统碰撞时的力学特性,在整体碰撞分析的基础上进行立管局部碰撞精细化分析,对比分析立管局部碰撞理论解和仿真解的不同。结果表明:下游立管来流速度的计算至少采用文中建立的方法迭代3次。串行立管发生碰撞时的最大应力发生在泥面导管处,碰撞位置应力发生了突变;立管发生碰撞的位置在水深100-120 m范围内。立管局部碰撞分析的理论解和仿真解基本吻合。 相似文献
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结合目前国内外超空泡技术的发展,论述发展超空泡潜艇的必要性,介绍了超空泡技术基本原理。依据超空泡鱼雷的配置,提出“变形空化器”的概念;论证超空泡潜艇推进和控制系统的选择;分析导引设备和尾舵的作用以及可能出现的问题。结合4种超空泡航行体稳定模式,分析超空泡潜艇水下稳定性问题,提出超空泡潜艇发展设想。结合对潜艇操纵研究,分析超空泡潜艇的水动力特性问题。同时,对 Suboff潜艇模型进行了流场特性的仿真计算,结果表明:潜艇的头部、指挥室的迎风面、指挥室的两侧艇体和潜艇的尾翼均存在一定的沾湿区域。基于此结果,提出相应的改进方案。对超空泡潜艇未来主要工作进行展望。 相似文献
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对某改扩建的油码头,首先采用基于设计规范的设计方式对泊位年通过能力进行初步计算。由于任意泊位停靠船舶的船型大小会对其它泊位停靠船舶的船型大小产生一定约束(即船舶靠泊具有组合约束),考虑到这类船舶组合靠泊对码头泊位年通过能力的影响,引入仿真技术对船舶靠泊组合约束下的码头泊位年通过能力进行仿真计算,并将仿真数据与基于设计规范方式得到的数据进行比较和分析,为船舶靠泊组合约束下的泊位年通过能力的计算提供新思路。 相似文献
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Mark B. Orams 《Coastal management》2013,41(4):361-380
The growth of whale-watching internationally has been spectacular. It now occurs in almost 100 countries and is estimated to be worth in excess of U.S.$1 billion each year in revenue. Thus, whales have become valuable as a resource for tourism. The Vava'u island group in the northern part of the Kingdom of Tonga in the South Pacific is an area with a growing reputation as a whale-watching destination. However, the industry is relatively new there and the impacts of whale-based tourism in these islands is, as yet, unknown. In addition, there has been a recent consideration of a return to hunting whales in Tonga. As a result, concerns regarding the value of these animals for tourism and the potential impact of a return to hunting have arisen. Consequently, a study was designed to provide a preliminary assessment of the economic impacts of these animals for the island community. This study estimates that humpback whales may be worth in excess of U.S.$700,000 annually as a tourism attraction and that there is significant potential for future growth. Furthermore, the study shows that current visitors are opposed to any resumption of whaling practices in the islands and that such a move would likely displace large numbers of tourists from Tonga. Thus, it is concluded that a resumption of whaling in Tonga would likely have a significant opportunity cost in terms of lost tourism revenues. 相似文献
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A.A. Denton 《Marine Structures》1989,2(3-5):213-231
The events leading up to the capsize and total loss of a jack-up under tow are briefly summarised. The investigation of the causes of this are described in some detail. It involved model tests, finite element analysis, stability calculations, a determination of motions by analysis of newsreel videos taken at the time and close examination of an underwater film taken of the wreckage.
The likely sequence of structural failures leading up to the capsize is established. These are summarised and the lessons learnt from the enquiry highlighted. 相似文献
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