A novel vertical handoff algorithm based on fuzzy logic in aid of grey prediction theory in wireless heterogeneous networks

To coordinate the various access technologies in the 4G communication system, intelligent vertical handoff algorithms are required. This paper mainly deals with a novel vertical handoff decision algorithm based on fuzzy logic with the aid of grey theory and dynamic weights adaptation. The grey prediction theory (GPT) takes 4 sampled received signal strengths as input parameters, and calculates the predicted received signal strength in order to reduce the call dropping probability. The fuzzy logic theory based quantitative decision algorithm takes 3 quality of service (QoS) metric, received signal strength (RSS), available bandwidth (BW), and monetary cost (MC) of candidate networks as input parameters. The weight of each QoS metrics is adjusted along with the networks changing to trace the network condition. The final optimized vertical handoff decision is made by comparing the quantitative decision values of the candidate networks. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm provides high performance in heterogeneous as well as homogeneous network environments.     

Assessment of Quality of Service of Virtual Knowledge Communities

An assessment method for the quality of service (QoS) of virtual knowledge communities (VKC) is proposed based on fuzzy theory and analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The QoS is evaluated in terms of Website design, reliability, responsiveness, trust,personalization, and information quality. The cognitive QoS and the QoS evaluated by assessors are compared to analyze which QoS of the VKC should be improved urgently and which indicators keep leading positions, and to assist administrators of the VKC on measuring and understanding current status and implementation effect of the QoS.     

AdHoc网络QoS多径路由协议的研究

QoS路由是提供QoS保证的一种重要手段,但大多数QoS路由是建立在单径的基础上,并没有充分利用Ad Hoc网络资源.文中提出了一种多径QoS路由协议QMPDSR.该协议主要考虑带宽和时延的约束来选择多条QoS路由.当QoS业务到达时,利用一条或多条路径同时传输QoS业务.实验表明,QMPDSR协议提高了分组投递率,降低了时延,路由开销的增加也不明显.     

A QoS aware service composition protocol in mobile ad hoc networks

A novel decentralized service composition protocol was presented based on quality of service (QoS) for mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs). A service composition in MANETs is considered as a service path discovery in a service network. Based on the concept of source routing, the protocol integrates route discovery, service discovery and service composition and utilizes a constrained flooding approach to discover the optimal service path. A service path maintenance mechanism was exploited to recover broken service paths. Simulation experiments demonstrate that the proposed protocol outperforms existing service composition protocols.     

Solving service selection problem based on a novel multi-objective artificial bees colony algorithm

Service computing is a new paradigm and has been widely used in many fields. The multi-objective service selection is a basic problem in service computing and it is non-deterministic polynomial (NP)-hard. This paper proposes a novel multi-objective artificial bees colony (n-MOABC) algorithm to solve service selection problem. A composite service instance is a food source in the algorithm. The fitness of a food source is related to the quality of service (QoS) attributes of a composite service instance. The search strategy of the bees are based on dominance. If a food source has not been updated in successive maximum trial (Max Trial) times, it will be abandoned. In experiment phase, a parallel approach is used based on map-reduce framework for n-MOABC algorithm. The performance of the algorithm has been tested on a variety of data sets. The computational results demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in comparison to a novel bi-ant colony optimization (NBACO) algorithm and co-evolution algorithm.     

面向Web Services的模糊评价方法应用

在QoS的基础上,从服务质量,服务水平、用户满意度、资源消耗率、经济效益五个方面建立了Web Services的多维评价指标体系,从多角度对Web Services进行评价,打破了原有仅从QoS角度评价的局限性,使得评价体系更加合理。应用了传统的模糊评价方法进行评价,通过将多维指标体系中的定量指标和定性指标相结合,同时又使用模糊数对定性指标进行评判,使得对Web Service的评价结果更加恰当。最后给出了一个Web Services的实例验证。通过实例分析,证实了所提出的多维综合评价体系能够更加综合的评价Web Services,应用的模糊评价方法能够简单快捷的对众多Web服务进行综合评价,对SOA理论具有一定的应用价值和意义。     

QoS awared power and admission controls based on non-cooperative game theory in wireless networks

In order to better accommodate heterogeneous quality of service (QoS) in wireless networks, an algorithm called QeS-aware power and admission controls (QAPAC) is proposed. The system is modeled as u non- cooperative game where the users adjust their transmit powers to maximize the utility, thus restraining the interferences. By using adaptive utility functions and tunable pricing parameters according to QoS levels, this algorithm can well meet different QoS reqniremcnts and improve system capacity compared with those that ignore the QoS differ- ences.     

自组网中基于能量约束的QoS多播路由优化算法

在分析基于能量优化多播路由算法的基础上,提出了一种QoS多播路由的网络模型,并在网络模型的基础上,结合能量模型、极值元素组合和改进的遗传算法提出了一种基于能量的QoS多播路由优化算法EQMROA.仿真结果表明此算法是可行和有效的.它为移动Ad Hoc 网络QoS多播路由技术提供了一种新的有效途径.     

基于模糊聚类的RITS货运服务系统逻辑框架设计

基于发展先进的货物运输服务系统的迫切要求,在运用传统的面向过程的体系构架开发方法的基础上,借鉴了企业架构规划思想,提出了基于模糊聚类的RITS逻辑框架设计模型。从系统科学的思维角度出发,通过分析货物运输整套流程,提出了基于 RITS 面向货主的货运服务系统需求分析表,并定义了货运服务系统逻辑框架系统要素。运用模糊数学相关概念,定义了过程和数据的模糊关联矩阵,运用模糊聚类分析的数学方法,实现了RITS货运服务系统的逻辑框架功能模块软化分,并完成货运服务系统顶层逻辑框架DFD图。     

基于能效的D2D通信系统中资源复用策略研究

针对D2D通信(device-to-device communication)与传统蜂窝通信共存下的能效资源复用问题,联合考虑蜂窝用户和D2D用户对的QoS约束,结合电路消耗功率,提出一种基于能效的D2D用户对与蜂窝用户最优匹配的资源复用和功率分配策略,分析了D2D用户对复用蜂窝用户资源的最优功率的存在性,并用分式规划理论求解了该最优功率的闭合表达式.仿真结果表明,相比已有算法,所提的能效资源复用策略的D2D用户的总能效最优,并且该总能效在低QoS要求下相比最大化和速率算法提高36.25%,高QoS要求下略高于基于节能的功率分配算法,同时还具有1.7~3 Mbit/s的和速率.      

城市停车信息查询系统构建方法研究

通过对服务于城市停车场信息查询系统构建方法的研究,以互联网络为信息平台,对比多种停车信息网站的特点．提出停车信息查询系统区位编码的设计结构和要求,进而重点研究停车信息常规搜索、模糊查询、智能化选择、停车泊位预约等查询和服务功能的具体构建模式,具有重要的应用价值。     

基于铁路智能运输系统架构的货运服务系统逻辑框架建设

基于发展先进货运服务系统的迫切要求,从系统科学的思维角度出发,采用面向过程的研究方法,通过分析整套货物运输作业流程,提出了基于铁路运输系统面向货主的货运服务系统需求分析表。在充分考虑货运服务需求和系统智能化发展需求的基础上,借鉴企业架构规划思想,运用模糊聚类分析方法,构建了基于铁路智能运输系统（RITS）货运服务系统的综合服务框架,并完成了货运服务系统顶层逻辑框架DFD图,实现了RITS货运服务系统的逻辑框架功能模块的划分。     

Robust buffer management mechanism in quality of service routers

Active queue management (AQM) is essentially a router buffer management strategy supporting TCP congestion control. Since existing AQM schemes exhibit poor performance and even instability in time delay uncertain networks, a robust buffer management (RBM) mechanism is proposed to guarantee the quality of service (QoS). RBM consists of a Smith predictor and two independent controllers. The Smith predictor is used to compensate for the round trip time (RTT) delay and to restrain its negative influence on network performance. The main feedback controller and the disturbance rejection controller are designed as proportional-integral (PI) controller and proportional (P) controller by internal model control (IMC) and frequency-domain analysis respectively. By simulation experiments in Netwrok-Simulator-2 (NS2), it is demonstrated that RBM can effectively manage the buffer occupation around the target value against time delay and system disturbance. Compared with delay compensation-AQM algorithm (DC-AQM), proportional-integral-derivative (PID) algorithm and random exponential marking (REM) algorithm, the RBM scheme exhibits the superiority in terms of stability, responsiveness and robustness.     

基于QoS升降级的无线单播多播混合带宽资源分配方法

在单播与多播混合服务的OFDM蜂窝系统中,因负载较重而使带宽资源被完全占用时,为接纳更多的多播用户,在单播多媒体用户可接受的范围内提出：基于信道容量平滑的QoS升降级带宽借用方法.通过建立QoS升降级的子载波借用模型和CUpDown-QoS算法,达到最大化多播用户数和减小多播切换呼叫中断率;提出了GoS保证下,限制新呼叫的动态带宽借用阈值,给出基于Markov模型的CBP（Call Blocking Probability）与HDP（Handoff Dropping Probability）最优折中的阈值确定方法,以及多播优先的动态带宽借用策略对阈值确定的影响.     

A Multiobjective Optimization Algorithm for QoS-Aware Path Selection in DiffServ and MPLS Networks

Introduction The enlargement of the Internet user commu-nity has generated the need for IP-based applica-tions requiring guaranteed quality of service (QoS)characteristics. For providing per-flow serviceguarantees without a per-flow state in the corerouters, the integration of DiffServ and multi-pro-tocol label switching (MPLS)[1]architecture hasbeen proposed. The MPLS architecture provides adistributed way for resource reservation and QoSpath setup through the use of a Label Distribut…     

Pre-emptive channel borrowing and traffic overflowing channel allocation scheme for multimedia overlay networks

This paper proposes a channel allocation scheme for multimedia wireless networks, in which a twolayer macro-cell or micro-cell architecture is considered. Macro-cells are used to access high-mobility services; while micro-cells, which are overlaid by the macro-cells, are used to cater low-mobility services. To analyze the scheme, a multidimensional Markov traffic model is firstly developed, in which traffic characteristic of two special periods of time is considered. And then, a pre-emptive channel-borrowing scheme combined with trafficoverflowing strategy for multimedia (voice, video or data) networks is proposed, in which handoff requests can not only borrow channels from adjacent homogenous cells, but also be overflowed to heterogeneous cells. Priority strategies are also dedicated to high-mobility services for they can pre-empt channels being used by low-mobility services in macro-cells. To meet the high quality of service (QoS) requirements of video services and increase the channel utilization ratio, video services can be transformed between real-time services and non-real-time services as necessary. Simulation results show that our schemes can decrease the blocking probabilities and improve the channel utilization.     

非均匀多业务分层网络的资源分配策略分析

研究一种支持多种业务(包括语音对话业务和数据流业务)的分层蜂窝网,在信道共享和信道分割 2 种资源分配策略下的网络性能.网络中的数据流业务根据当前的业务负载情况动态分配带宽,并通过双阈值带宽预留(DTBR)来保证不同业务的不同业务质量(QoS).实验数据显示了在不同业务量情况下2种资源分配方法的性能比较.     

基于模糊神经网络的结合部匝道控制方法研究

针对高速公路与关联城市快速路（简称结合部）路段拥堵日益严重的现状,从匝道控制影响要素分析入手,基于模糊控制和神经网络思想,本文提出了以主线交通状态与期望状态差值和匝道交通状态为输入变量,以匝道调节率为输出变量的模糊控制方法. 同时针对结合部路网互通式立交设计的实际情况,分单匝道控制和双匝道控制两种情况进行了分析,提出了相应的匝道控制方法,并建立了5层模糊神经网络控制模型. 最后以北京京津塘高速公路与北京三环和四环关联城市快速路为案例,对建立的模型进行效果验证,结果证明了所建立方法的有效性.     

基于BIND的动态DNS服务系统的设计

动态域名实现固定域名到动态IP地址之间的解析,随着ADSL等宽带接入技术的普及,对动态域名服务的需求日益迫切。文章介绍了动态DNS的基本原理,提出一个基于BIND的动态DNS服务系统的设计方案,详细讨论了其系统结构、关键技术问题以及实现方案。     

一种基于本体的Web语义服务架构的研究

为解决现有的Web服务缺少形式语义支撑,导致Web服务的自动选择和组合困难的问题,该文提出一种基于本体的语义Web服务架构SOA-2,定义了Web服务本体,并实现QoS和上下文信息在SOAP消息中的嵌入和传递。与已有的方法相比,针对服务选择和组合的智能需求,本文提出的服务本体综合考虑了QoS和上下文因素。