竞争性产品定价问题探讨

论述了影响产品定价的因素和定价模型及方法。     

如何选择汽车用品

在汽车用品市场，各种品牌、各种价格、各种功能的产品，确实让我们眼花缭乱、不知所措。但不管怎样，万变不离其宗，总有规律可寻。下面介绍在选择汽车用品的同时应把握的几个原则。     

现代企业ERP技术的灵魂--产品配置管理

本文主要针对产品结构和产品配置的概念与相互关系及产品配置管理方法作以介绍,还着重介绍了这种先进的管理理念和方法在公司的成功应用。     

人质

近两年来，拍摄汽车产品的微电影，已经成为各大汽车厂商进行产品推广营销的重要手段之一。     

多一种精彩 广汽本田歌诗图

所谓跨界，就是把两种或两种以上不同的、大家所共同认知的不同领域的要素融合在一起而产生出的新品类或新思维．对于汽车产品而言多一种模式，就多一种精彩。     

关于申报发动机产品参数的通知

依据发改产业（2006）1532号文《国家发展改革委关于完善车辆生产企业及产品公告管理有关事项的通知》（以下简称《通知》，为简化车辆产品申报，规范发动机产品参数，我中心现请有关车辆发动机生产企业通过网络申报发动机产品信息，具体要求如下：     

梦之队——Mercedes-AMG

你心目中的梦之队是谁？美国男篮？中国跳水队？或许还有其它答案。而在一名懂车人的眼中，AMG就是梦之队     

有感而动

初夏了，这个充满朝气的日子里，崇拜运动的我们怎会甘心待在家中看冗长无聊的电视剧，赶快打开衣橱，穿上最心爱的装备，让青春无限释放吧!     

大型客车空调壳与顶蒙皮干涉问题的分析及解决

文章针对大型客车上的空调壳(包括蒸发器和冷凝器)与顶蒙皮存在干涉问题,进行了原因分析及排查,对其安装支架焊接过程、空调侧边轨(固定支座)的制做精度、空调壳下边缘出厂时的精度检验、整个空调安装过程、空调与顶蒙皮之间的弹性件尺寸及安装完工后的检测方式进行了优化和改进,经过一系列的措施实施,验证结果表明,能较好地解决客车空调壳与顶蒙皮存在的干涉问题,避免了客车在市场上因磨穿顶蒙皮出现的漏雨质量问题。     

A path-following driver–vehicle model with neuromuscular dynamics,including measured and simulated responses to a step in steering angle overlay

An existing driver–vehicle model with neuromuscular dynamics is improved in the areas of cognitive delay, intrinsic muscle dynamics and alpha–gamma co-activation. The model is used to investigate the influence of steering torque feedback and neuromuscular dynamics on the vehicle response to lateral force disturbances. When steering torque feedback is present, it is found that the longitudinal position of the lateral disturbance has a significant influence on whether the driver’s reflex response reinforces or attenuates the effect of the disturbance. The response to angle and torque overlay inputs to the steering system is also investigated. The presence of the steering torque feedback reduced the disturbing effect of torque overlay and angle overlay inputs. Reflex action reduced the disturbing effect of a torque overlay input, but increased the disturbing effect of an angle overlay input. Experiments on a driving simulator showed that measured handwheel angle response to an angle overlay input was consistent with the response predicted by the model with reflex action. However, there was significant intra- and inter-subject variability. The results highlight the significance of a driver’s neuromuscular dynamics in determining the vehicle response to disturbances.     

预应力曲线箱梁和异形箱梁的研究

近年来 ,国内外学者对曲线箱梁和异形箱梁的静力分析理论和计算方法作过大量的研究 ,但这些理论和方法在某种程度上都存在着一定的局限性 ,特别是在实际设计工作中 ,运用起来不能得心应手。为此本文在综合前人已取得经验下 ,针对桥梁结构设计中分析曲线箱梁、异形箱梁 ,经常遇到的难题进行了研究 ,建立一个较为完善的理论和方法 ,编制了等参元空间分析程序。在实际工程中进行实桥试验 ,验证了本文理论和方法的正确性。本文的研究工作更准确描述了箱梁的荷载响应 ,为设计人员提供直观的设计依据。对曲线箱梁和异形箱梁受力特性有了更一步的理解 ,并提出了新的见解     

Development of quantitative measuring technique to find critical flow conditions for preventing soot deposit accumulated in the diesel exhaust system using main muffler composed of three chambers

If a vehicle that meets emission regulations operates sufficiently for a long time under low speed and low load conditions, soot contained in the exhaust gas is accumulated on the inner surface of the exhaust system. This soot deposition problem occurs frequently in all diesel cars. However, when a vehicle is placed under the conditions of sudden start and sudden acceleration after city mode driving for a long time, the deposited soot is abruptly blown up with the soot produced during fuel combustion. In the present study, the main cause of the abrupt outburst of deposited soot is investigated to overcome this adverse phenomenon. First, we developed a method to quantify the amount of the exhausted soot particles (or the accumulated soot particles) by measuring the opacity that represents the contamination level of the exhaust gas due to soot particles. Using this measuring scheme for deposited soot, we found the critical conditions for engine speeds and load conditions at which soot particles are emitted into the air without accumulation in the exhaust system using main muffler composed of three chambers. In order to meet these critical conditions and thus to drastically reduce soot accumulation, the exhaust system using the main muffler applied in this study must be designed to ensure that the flow velocity of the exhaust gas is higher than 62 m/s when the back pressure at the exit of the turbocharger is under 0.08 bars.     

超薄磨耗层沥青混合料的应用研究

该文从研究超薄磨耗层的级配的选择入手,简单分析了超薄磨耗层的结构特点和强度形成机理,给出了几种国内外常用的超薄磨耗层级配范围,并提出了将SAC-10做为其研究的设计级配。在研究超薄磨耗层沥青混合料配合比设计的基础上,通过对SAC-10沥青混合料的马歇尔试验,确定了该沥青混合料的矿料级配和最佳沥青含量。最后采用车辙试验、浸水马歇尔和冻融劈裂试验及小梁弯曲试验等一系列试验,检测超薄磨耗层沥青混合料的各项路用性能,为在实际工程中的应用提供理论依据。     

汶川地震百花大桥震害调查分析

介绍汶川大地震的地震作用特征,通过实地调查,对在汶川大地震中遭到严重损坏的百花大桥进行详细的研究.主要研究第5联整体倒塌过程以及下部结构和上部结构的主要损坏特征,对震害的成因进行分析,并对连续梁桥的震害进行总结.     

农村公路建养要以质量保证为前提

农村公路在建设中和投入使用后,要承受车辆荷载、自然因素的影响。为了充分保证使用性能,必须在建设中和建成后确保其自身的质量,以更好地服务于广大群众。该文对农村公路建养的管理措施及有关注意事项进行了阐述,可供专业人员参考。     

基于DDS技术的发动机爆震信号仿真研究

基于直接数字频率合成(DDS)技术,通过设计相应的硬件电路来模拟发动机的爆震信号,在发动机平均值模型的基础上添加改进的双区燃烧模型,用以计算分析缸内燃烧过程,进而预测、判断爆震,并以爆震等级强弱等信息作为模型的输出量,最终驱动硬件电路产生信号。对信号的发生及处理过程作了针对性的研究。试验结果表明,模拟信号的幅值、频率等参数均可调,实时性满足系统的要求。     

轿车油箱锁紧盖失效原因分析

某汽车公司2001年底投放市场的轿车,在我国海南使用中有个别车的油箱锁紧盖回油管座根部出现裂纹,存在燃油渗漏故障。针对该车的相关零部件(油箱、油管及油箱锁紧盖)进行了测试,结合车辆具体结构和海南的使用条件,通过分析得出了油箱锁紧盖的失效原因并提出了改进方案。通过对改进后的油箱锁紧盖进行的试验测试,证明了对该油箱锁紧盖失效原因的分析是正确的,改进方案可行。     

Scavenging a sub-chamber type CNG fueled engine

The sub-chamber type gasoline engine was suggested to be a type of clean engine, but the presence of residual gas in the sub-chamber was a serious fault. In this experimental study, the CNG direct injection method was applied to scavenge residual gas from the sub-chamber. The CVC (constant volume chamber) is divided into the sub-chamber and main-chamber and used as the main experimental apparatus. Because each combustion chamber of the CVC has an injector, the injector can be used freely, at the same time or individually. Therefore, the scavenging efficiency can be improved by changing injection times for the sub-chamber. The experimental results demonstrated that when all the fuel was injected into the sub-chamber, the combustion duration was shortened by 30% compared to that of injection into the main-chamber. Although residual gas was observed in the CVC, when the frequency of injections into the sub-chamber increased, good combustion characteristics were obtained.