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针对空气悬架系统中车高与阻尼难以协同的问题,基于整车的悬架力和智能体理论,设计一种空气悬架车高与阻尼的协同控制方法,以实现整车悬架力的有效分配。基于Simulink仿真,来验证所提出的空气悬架车高与阻尼协同控制方法,证明其能够有效地提高车辆的行驶平顺性和操纵稳定性。 相似文献
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<正>连续可变阻尼控制悬架控制系统又称CDC(Continuous Damping Control)悬架控制系统,属于半主动悬架控制系统,其按照路面情况和行驶条件,利用电磁阀连续调节减振器的阻尼,以确保最佳的操控稳定性和乘坐舒适性。该悬架控制系统在奇瑞瑞麒G6轿车及别克2009款君越轿车上有所应用。1 CDC悬架控制系统的组成如图1所示,CDC悬架控制系统主要由4个带CDC电 相似文献
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为改善SH6600轻型客车的平顺性,提出了改进设计方案,本文介绍SH6600轻型客车悬架参数的计算和悬架振动的分析过程,给出了在各种不同道路上SH6600轻型客车1/3信频程试验分析曲线,并提出了改善SH6600轻型客车平顺性的三个方面,即重新设计后悬架钢板弹簧,提高前悬架减振器阻尼以及设计与后悬架钢板弹簧相匹配的后悬架减振器阻尼。 相似文献
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《汽车工程》2015,(10)
为探究时滞因素对开关天棚控制半主动悬架动态稳定特性的影响,以含时滞的开关天棚控制半主动悬架模型和时滞微分方程理论为基础,并运用Lyapunov稳定性理论,提出该悬架控制系统失稳临界时滞求解的理论分析和数值计算方法;利用数值解法求得不同被动基值阻尼和可切换阻尼减振器阻尼系数下悬架系统的失稳临界时滞量及全(非全)时滞渐进稳定域;最后,通过建立含时滞开关天棚控制半主动悬架系统仿真模型,分析得到时滞对半主动悬架动特性的影响规律。结果表明,当时滞量达到临界值时,悬架系统稳定性将严重恶化。本研究为含时滞开关天棚控制可切换阻尼半主动悬架控制系统的时滞补偿及其稳定性控制策略的制定奠定基础。 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(2):195-220
The main purpose of this paper is to propose a new nonlinear model of the Macpherson strut suspension system for ride control applications. The model includes the vertical acceleration of the sprung mass and incorporates the suspension linkage kinematics. This two-degree-of-freedom (DOF) model not only provides a more accurate representation of the Macpherson suspension system for control applications in order to improve the ride quality, but also facilitates evaluation of the suspension kinematic parameters, such as camber, caster and king-pin angles as well as track alterations on the ride vibrations. The performances of the nonlinear and linearised models are investigated and compared with those of the conventional model. Besides, it is shown that the semi-active force improves the ride quality better than active force, while the opposite is true in terms of improving the performance of the kinematic parameters. The results of variations of the kinematic parameters based on the linear model subject to road disturbances are compared with those of a virtual prototype of Macpherson suspension in ADAMS software. The analytical results in both cases are shown to agree with each other. 相似文献
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Sadegh Yarmohammadisatri Mohammad Hasan Shojaeefard Abolfazl Khalkhali Soheil Goodarzian 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2019,57(6):855-873
In this paper, a novel method is presented for investigating suspension bushing based on mechanical properties of the bushing, their effective directions, spring stiffness and damping coefficient of bushing. The vehicle vibration model and suspension geometry parameters are used to optimise the vehicle suspension based on multi-body dynamics simulation (ADAMS/CAR) initially. Several experiment tests based on ISO 4128 and ISO 7401 have been performed in one of main Iranian automaker (SAIPA) in order to verify the ADAMS/CAR model. The grey relational analysis based on using Taguchi L27 orthogonal array is used to obtain the optimum suspension. Then the bushing characteristics are optimised considering the indicated method. This method considers a combination of ride comfort and handling qualities of vehicle as objective functions simultaneously. The results of optimum suspension are compared with typical Renault Logan which declares the accuracy and efficiency of this method in optimising suspension bushing. 相似文献
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Jung-Shan Lin Chiou-Jye Huang 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2004,42(6):373-393
A fresh nonlinear backstepping design scheme, which is developed for the control of half-car active suspension systems to improve the inherent tradeoff between ride quality and suspension travel, is proposed in this paper. Since ride quality is dependent on a combination of vertical and angular displacements of a vehicle body, the design of active suspensions must have the potential to minimize heave and pitch movements in order to guarantee the ride comfort of passengers. The other important factor to be emphasized in the design of active suspensions is the suspension travel which means the space variation between the car body and the tires. In order to avoid damaging vehicle components and generating more passenger discomfort, the active suspension controllers must be capable of preventing the suspension from hitting its travel limits. Our design strategy, with two intentionally additional nonlinear filters, shows the potential to achieve these conflicting control objectives. The novelty of our active suspension design is in the use of two particular nonlinear filters at both the front and rear wheels. The effective bandwidths of these two nonlinear filters depend on the magnitudes of the front and rear suspension travels, individually. When suspension travel is small, the proposed controllers soften the suspension for enhancing passenger comfort. However, our control design shifts its attention to rattlespace utilization by stiffening the suspension when suspension travel approaches its limits. As a result, the improvement of tradeoff between ride quality and suspension travel can be guaranteed and is then demonstrated through comparative simulations. 相似文献
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在ADAMS软件中建立包含整车、人、随机路面等要素的仿真模型,使模型更接近实际。利用MATLAB软件建立控制系统,采用模糊控制的方法产生主动悬架的主动力,进行联合仿真。联合仿真的结果与实际情况相符,证明了主动悬架有助于减小汽车运行中悬架的垂直加速度,有利于提高乘坐舒适性。联合仿真的方法避免了复杂模型的动力学公式和传递函数推导,是开发车辆的一种有效的方法。 相似文献