共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 156 毫秒
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针对某型双加甲板拖网渔船导管桨,建立基于底拖网作业渔船工况和自航工况的综合性船、机、桨优化匹配模型,对船机桨进行多重比较优化。采用导管和大直径螺旋桨,并通过生产实践,验证优化设计的高效性,提高拖网渔船推进系统的效率,增大系柱的拖力。 相似文献
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导管螺旋桨定常性能预估的基于速度势的面元法 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
开发了一个导管螺旋桨定常水动力性能预报的数值计算方法,其中,螺旋桨和导管均采用定常面元法,通过迭代计算考虑桨和导管的相互影响.该方法也可用于导管调距桨在不同转角时的定常性能预估.对JD7704和19a导管螺旋桨以及JD导管调距桨的计算结果表明,该方法计算精度是令人满意的. 相似文献
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该文以兼顾系柱大推力和航行速度为设计目标的推式导管舵桨为研究对象,采用RANS方法中的SST k-ω模型,选择Schnerr-Sauer空泡模式,考察航行和系柱工况下的空泡数值模拟结果,并与模型试验结果相比,得到的空泡形态大致与试验结果相符合,能够很好地捕捉到叶背片空泡、叶面空泡、梢涡空泡、梢隙空泡。因为吊柱与导管、导管桨的距离较近,出现了连体涡空泡现象,文中进一步分析了吊柱-导管桨距离与连体涡强度的关系,提出抑制连体涡空泡产生的距离(即距离大于0.35D,可基本消除连体涡空泡),对基于空泡性能的导管舵桨优化设计提供了重要支撑。 相似文献
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为提高混合推进船舶推进系统的性能,分析了"船-泵+桨-机"的匹配方法.介绍了"船-桨-机"与"船-泵-机"的匹配方法、思路与步骤,着重研究"船-泵+桨-机"匹配中的泵、桨负载分配对推进性能的影响.以调距桨特性曲线与喷水推进推力曲线进行混合推进舰船的快速性计算,螺旋桨重载降低推进效率,喷水推进重载容易产生空化.为避免喷水推进泵产生空化,调距桨的螺距、转速可调范围变窄. 相似文献
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应用图谱设计方法对某近海船舵桨用导管螺旋桨进行了设计,并进行了实船系柱推力性能预报.通过导管螺旋桨的敞水性能试验,得到了其敞水性能曲线,同时预报了该船在系柱状态下的实桨推力,最后与实船试航结果进行了对比,得出相关结论. 相似文献
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基于ARM嵌入式调距桨控制系统设计方案 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
调距桨广泛应用于各类舰船上,微机化调距桨控制系统是一个重要的发展趋势.基于高性能ARM嵌入式调距桨控制系统设计方案,提高了调距桨智能化水平,实现了高速匹配算法控制及高效可靠信息传送机制.分布式模块化设计的控制系统具有易维护、可移植、可扩展的特点,为现代船舶工业全船监控网络发展奠定技术基础. 相似文献
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介绍了我国港口资源的整合现状,指出港口整合可以提升港口的形象和地位,也为区域经济和城市的发展注入强大的动力。最后指出在港口资源整合中要避免的几个问题。 相似文献
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广州集装箱码头的轮胎式场桥小车制动器使用10多年后,出现了许多问题,故进行了改造.分析了轮胎式集装箱龙门起重机小车制动器的主要故障现象,提出了改造方案,并加以实施. 相似文献
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本文对现有的选定球面轴承的三种工程方法进行了分析比较.引入了“合力系数”,并给出了合力方向上投影面积的精确解. 相似文献
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分析柴油机故障中常见的机体裂纹故障原因,认为由于设计缺陷和管理及操作不当,易造成船舶柴油机缸体上的裂纹多发生在气缸套凸肩处。如不及时处理这些裂纹和故障,就会造成缸套的裂纹直至出现缸套漏水等严重后果,针对NANTAIQUEEN轮柴油机对该类型故障的检修提出具体措施。 相似文献
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The hydrophysical and hydrochemical structure of the Sea of Azov, with developed bottom anoxia, was studied during the RV “Akvanavt” cruise from July 31 to August 03, 2001. The anoxic zone with a thickness from 0.5 to 4 m above the bottom was found in all deep regions of the Sea. Concentrations of hydrochemical parameters were similar to the pronounced anoxic conditions (about 90 mmol m− 3 of hydrogen sulfide, 17 mmol m− 3 of ammonia, 6 mmol m− 3 of phosphate, 7 mmol m− 3 of total manganese). The hydrophysical structure was characterized by the uniform distribution of temperature in the upper 6–7 m mixed layer (UML). Below this a thin (0.4–0.8 m) thermocline layer was observed, just above the anoxic waters. Formation of this phenomenon was connected with that summer weather conditions. Intensive rains led to increased influx of river waters in June. That resulted in large input of allochtonous organic matter (OM) and inorganic nutrients; the latter were consumed on the additional autochthonous organic matter production. In July the weather was characterized by a significant rise in the daily averaged air temperature and large oscillations of temperature during the day. In this period a wind of constant direction was absent, but wind bursts were observed. The completed analyses showed that the formation of such a structure could be connected with the following factors: (i) positive growth trends of the daily averaged temperature and the daily oscillations of temperature, (ii) presence of wind bursts. The joint action of these factors resulted in the formation of the UML. The amplitude of wind bursts determined the depth of UML, and the value of trend determined the value of the temperature change in the thermocline. An initial presence of bottom halocline (caused by the Black Sea water influx to the bottom of the Sea of Azov) prevented the heating of the bottom layer and therefore led to an increase of vertical gradient of temperature in the thermocline. The spatial distribution of the turbulent exchange coefficient confirmed the existence of a “stagnation” area located above the anoxia zone, which is also, apparently, the reason for its occurrence. 相似文献
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