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频率和功率是船舶电站电力品质的重要指标.为了改善船舶电站的动态和稳态性能,分析了船舶汽柴并车型电站频载控制的原理和现状,构建了船舶汽柴并车型电站频载控制系统的模型,采用模糊智能控制策略对频载控制进行了改进.在matlab7.O/sinmulink4.1环境下对频载控制系统进行了仿真研究.结果表明,对于汽柴并车型电站,该模糊频载智能控制器较常规频载控制器具有更好的动态和稳态性能. 相似文献
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根据航运船舶和大型船舶航行的特点,对船舶轴带发电机作为船用电站组成系统及其应用进行了分析,探讨了不同阶段的船舶轴带发电机的技术方案,分析了其经济性及节能减排效果,结合安装实例对船舶轴带发电机应用进行了评估,从船舶运营的经济性出发预测船舶轴带双馈发电机作为船用辅助电站的发展趋势。 相似文献
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2007年9月,由中船重工举办、七○四所承办的船用自动电站产品发布会假座上海富豪环球东亚酒店隆重举行. 相似文献
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为了实现船舶电站的运行分析和故障仿真,建立柴油机、船用发电机和负载的数学模型,并在此基础上运用MATLAB/Simulink技术完成船舶电站仿真系统.仿真结果表明,发电机输出信号稳定,能够满足船舶电站动、静态运行分析的需要.该系统能够实现船舶电站自动控制的仿真运行,对船舶自动化电站的运行分析具有重要的理论价值和实用意义. 相似文献
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船舶操纵模拟器操纵仿真数学模型 总被引:12,自引:1,他引:11
系统地论述了船舶操纵仿真数学模型。包括船舶操纵基本模型、水动力、螺旋桨推力及扭距、主机扭距、舵力及其力矩、风、浪、流、锚、缆、拖轮的作用力、浅水影响及侧壁效应,最后给出了主要仿真结果和主要结论 相似文献
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装备维修是生产制造、作业运转的基础,特别是在船舶、航空等领域。由于在维修过程中装备结构复杂、维修人员经验技术不足和缺少直观维修手段导致容易导致维修效率低下和操作出错。因此,通过研究基于增强现实的装备维修方案,直观交互地进行维修作业,能够有效地提升维修的质量和效率。由于装备体型较大,结构复杂,给跟踪定位带来了新的困难,针对实际的工程需求,创新性地将主流方法进行结合,提出了多Marker和ORB-SLAM混合跟踪的方法。通过二次调整多Marker定位结果的动态权值,提高局部定位维修的精度和可靠性。分析比较现有的特征点算法,选择ORB-SLAM作为方案,实现全局的定位和导航,对维修过程给以指导,并设计开发装备诱导维修系统,为大型复杂设备地维修提供了通用解决方案。 相似文献
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J.M. Huthnance 《Journal of Marine Systems》1997,12(1-4)
The EC MAST project PROFILE (Processes in Regions of Freshwater Influence, ROFIs) aims to develop process understanding and tested numerical models for ROFIs. This includes the role of physical processes controlling water-property distributions, suspended sediments controlling the availability of light, nutrients and phytoplankton growth. The project comprises: (1) construction of a 3D nearshore model, with high resolution (1 h and one km approx.) and a framework coupling modules for hydrodynamics (tides, effects of winds and waves, currents, temperature, salinity, turbulence and diffusivity), sediments, plankton, nutrients and oxygen, (2) investigation of methods to include ROFI model detail in coarser shelf-wide models, (3) specific tests of model components against measurements, (4) tests of model calculations against measurements in contrasted ROFIs, (5) systematic observations suitable for these model tests (time-series over a seasonal cycle for dynamics and intermittency, good vertical resolution and spatial surveys) of the contrasted Rhine, Clyde and Thermaikos Bay ROFIs, complementing earlier measurements in the ROFI areas of the Rhine, German Bight and Po, (6) interpretation and comparison of the contrasted ROFIs' behaviour, (7) a defined set of observations, model code and output suitable for subsequent integration and promulgation as test data and a nearshore model for wider use. 相似文献
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三维航道GIS中大型场景的动态组织与可视化技术研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
三维可视化技术以其直观、逼真、实时、动态等特征,目前己成为港口、海岸、航道、运河等相关领域进行科学研究、工程设计、管理与决策的重要手段。文中在对基于该技术实现的天津港三维港区与航道信息管理系统进行简单介绍的基础上,重点研究了基于空间网格索引技术、Delaunay三角网技术与LOD技术的港口地面景观与地形模型的动态组织与管理,以及基于多线程技术和OpenGL的显示列表技术的子场景块与专题信息的实时读取与渲染,并对动态海洋、全景天空、水下地形仿真与漫游、交互操作与信息查询等作了深入探讨。实践表明,文中所开发的三维可视化系统中大数据量、复杂的场景对绘制的速度影响并不大,场景逼真度高,能进行实时操作与漫游,可以满足航道与港口三维可视化、空间分析与管理的需要。 相似文献
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“两力六性”是80年代海军对舰船特性和研制要求提出了一种有机的概括。作者根据近年来海军舰船设计、建造和使用的实践,为发展具有中国特色的现代化海军进一步论述了“两两力六性”的宣言和内涵及其相互关系。提出了“两力六性”量化、评估和考核的原则及其在舰船设计研制中应用。 相似文献
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A few cities in some of the larger developing countries in Latin America and Asia have made increasing use of multi-year concessions or franchises, competitively awarded to private companies, for construction and operation of urban transport infrastructure and for provision of public transport services. In view of the strong prospective growth of developing-country cities with large transport needs, and the rise in the emerging economies of potential new sources of private capital, it is important to see how effective PPP has so far been in this area. The experience is analyzed principally by thorough comparative review of what has actually happened for some of the main users to date: Bogotá, Santiago, São Paulo, Seoul, and several cities in both China and India. Despite delays and mistakes that have been made in development of most of the projects, the overall results, already delivered and in prospect, are very positive and urban public transport is benefiting substantially, with significant side effects on poorer people's access to work and to services, air pollution levels and road accident rates. The widest and most important advantage of the PPP arrangements, as compared with more conventional short-term contracting, is found to be the innovations, technical and managerial, developed, and, in particular, the mutual capacity building of the countries' private and public sectors and their more effective interaction. The experience in the six countries covered suggests that other developing-country cities may be best assisted to develop sound urban transport PPPs more rapidly through provision of help on chosen items among 7 elements that have proved particularly crucial but sometimes weak in the projects reviewed: Civic consultation systems, Land-use/Transport strategic planning, Land/property market management, Monitoring systems, Progressive policies, Economic regulation, and Public institutional framework for PPPs. 相似文献
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舰船抗爆和抗冲击技术概念宏观,内涵广泛,对其认识理解、设计研究都需要技术体系的顶层划分和牵引。首先,基于武器攻击对舰船的爆炸毁伤类型,对舰船抗爆与抗冲击这两个概念进行划分;然后,基于舰船总体抗爆抗冲击设计技术需求,区分不同的研究对象及技术的基础理论,提出包含6大类型的舰船抗爆抗冲击技术体系的划分方案,即水上/水下防护结构设计、新型抗爆结构与毁伤分析、设备系统及人员抗冲击、舰船抗爆抗冲击试验验证及技术标准规范;最后,分别对舰船抗爆和抗冲击技术内涵进行详细阐述。所做研究可为我国舰船抗爆抗冲击技术体系的形成提供一个初步构想,供从事舰船抗爆抗冲击设计、研究及管理人员参考。 相似文献