共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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为了准确快速地预测钣金型液力变矩器在工作负载下壳体的膨胀变形、提高液力变矩器性能、减少由于整体轴向刚体位移导致与周围零件的干涉,借助三坐标测量仪及UG软件平台建立并简化了变矩器内流道模型和变矩器壳体模型;利用仿真软件Gambit,Fluent对内流道模型进行分析,得出了壳体所受油压面力和轴向力;最后,借助软件MSC.Patran和MSC.Nastran对液力变矩器壳体的膨胀变形进行模拟仿真预测,并通过试验对仿真的结果进行验证.试验结果表明:试验与仿真分析的结果基本吻合;液力变矩器的轴向位移与油压大小呈线性关系;最大应力出现在壳体循环圆曲率发生突变最大的部分;最大应变出现在泵轮出口面和涡轮进口面所对应的壳体上. 相似文献
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本文综述了液力控制自动变速器的液压控制系统管路压力的调节过程,由油泵建立起的管路油压经初级油压调节成为控制系统的工作油压,又经次级油压调节成为变矩器油压和润滑油压,但换档信号系统又对管路油压进行微调,由此提高自动变速器的工作稳定性。 相似文献
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自动变速器(三):—液力变矩器的闭锁与滑差控制 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
1 概述液力变矩器(TC)的性能优越,但最大的缺陷是效率低,为了降低装用液力变矩器汽车的油耗,而采用了闭锁(LU),它是指在液力变矩器的泵轮与涡轮之间,安装一个可控制的离合器,当汽车的行驶工况达到设定目标时,控制离合器将泵轮与涡轮锁成一体,液力变矩器随之变为刚性机械传动,其目的是:a. 提高传动效率。闭锁后消除了液力变矩器高速比工况时效率的下降,理论上闭锁工况效率为1,从而使高速比工况效率大大提高(见图1阴线区)。图1 液力变矩器特性与闭锁b. 闭锁后功率利用好,也提高了汽车的动力性。c. 由于效率的提高,液力变矩器… 相似文献
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3.变矩器 (1)变矩器的结构液力变矩器由泵轮、涡轮、导轮和壳体组成,其工作示意图如图158所示。泵轮与变矩器壳焊接为一体,由发动机飞轮驱动;涡轮与变速器输入轴通过花键相连,是变矩器的动力输出端,同时也是自动变速器的动力输入端。动力由泵轮传递给涡轮,其传递介质是自动变速器油(ATF)。 相似文献
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液力变矩器计算机辅助设计与制造 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文简述了液力变矩器设计与制造的研究和发展,以及计算机在液力变矩器设计与制造行业的应用,指出了存在的问题;建立了液力变矩器计算机辅助设计与制造的一体化系统;实现了液力变矩器性能预估、叶形判断与叶栅系统入,出口参数计算的有机统一。 相似文献
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根据液力变矩器的工作原理及闭锁条件,制定液力变矩器控制策略。利用Simulink建立液力变矩器控制模型,并利用Cruise和Simulink进行联合仿真,验证控制策略的可行性。仿真结果表明,液力变矩器控制模型正确,闭锁离合器能够准确按照闭锁条件闭锁,并且可以显著改善车辆的燃油经济性和排放性能。本文的研究可以为液力变矩器的闭锁研究提供一定的理论依据。 相似文献
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C. Szczepaniak A. Kesy Z. Kesy 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》1991,20(5):283-295
In this work three first-order nonlinear, nonstationary differential equations describing a hydraulic torque converter in a power transmission system are used.
A linear model is obtained on the basis of these equations. This model is verified both theoretically and by an experimental test. On the basis of the calculations the torsional damping was determined. This permitted the damping performance of a power transmission system with a hydraulic torque converter to be defined and established. 相似文献
A linear model is obtained on the basis of these equations. This model is verified both theoretically and by an experimental test. On the basis of the calculations the torsional damping was determined. This permitted the damping performance of a power transmission system with a hydraulic torque converter to be defined and established. 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(5):283-295
Abstract In this work three first-order nonlinear, nonstationary differential equations describing a hydraulic torque converter in a power transmission system are used. A linear model is obtained on the basis of these equations. This model is verified both theoretically and by an experimental test. On the basis of the calculations the torsional damping was determined. This permitted the damping performance of a power transmission system with a hydraulic torque converter to be defined and established. 相似文献
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Nonlinear Robust Control of Torque Converter Clutch Slip System for Passenger Vehicles Using Advanced Torque Estimation Algorithms 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Jin-Oh Hahn Kyo-Il Lee 《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2002,37(3):175-192
In this paper, a torque-estimation-based robust controller for passenger car torque converter clutch slip system is presented. The proposed robust controller uses only the measurements available from inexpensive sensors that are installed in current passenger vehicles for torque estimation and feedback control. A conventional full state observer along with a neural-network-based open-loop hydraulic actuator observer is designed to estimate the unknown driving load, and a neural-network-based turbine torque estimator considering the temperature of oil circulating the torque converter is developed for improved turbine torque estimation accuracy. The stability of the internal dynamics is also investigated, and the performance and robustness of the robust controller is validated by simulation studies. 相似文献
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双离合器自动变速器(Dual Clutch Transmission,DCT)随着服役时间的增加离合器性态会发生变化导致起步性能下降,为降低离合器性态变化对起步性能的影响,提出一种基于扩展状态观测器和滑模控制的DCT起步自适应控制方法。首先,建立DCT起步动力学模型、发动机模型和液压控制系统模型;将DCT起步问题转化为参考轨迹跟踪问题,通过工况识别并利用极小值原理获得了不同起步工况的参考轨迹;在DCT起步动力学模型中将与离合器性态变化相关的项定义为不确定项,设计扩展状态观测器对不确定项进行估计,同时结合自适应滑模控制器,获得了起步发动机转矩和离合器油压的自适应控制率;为了跟踪发动机转矩和离合器油压的自适应控制率,设计了发动机转矩跟踪控制器,同时对液压系统采用了PID闭环控制;通过MATLAB/Simulink平台仿真以及台架试验验证所提出的DCT起步控制方法对离合器性态变化的自适应效果。研究结果表明:所提出的起步自适应控制方法能够有效避免由离合器性态变化导致的起步延时,同时1挡缓起步和急起步的仿真冲击分别减小了53.11%和43.42%,试验起步冲击分别减小了35.66%和30.31%。 相似文献