共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 218 毫秒
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轴对称回转体的CFD分析及厚边界层理论计算 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文采用CFD计算技术和厚边界层理论的积分法,对轴对称回转体周围的绕流场速度分布、表面压力、摩擦阻力系数以及边界层厚度分布进行了数值分析计算。本文提供了两种方法的计算结果,并与有关文献给出的试验结果进行了比较和验证。对比表明,计算结果和试验结果的趋势基本一致,在一定程度上验证CFD方法和厚边界层积分法的有效性和可靠性。 相似文献
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本文基于伪谱方法对浅海波导环境中的时间反演聚焦和时间反演主动声纳进行了计算,给出了声源频率为100Hz的正演和反演声场分布的演化过程。 相似文献
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本文简介了系列60船模浅水阻力系列试验和利用温差代替尺度变化及用C_T~C_(F0)分析试验结果的方法。对试验结果中出现的异常现象提出了疑问,结合波型测量与波型分析以及边界层理论计算的结果作了分析与讨论。 相似文献
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湍流边界层脉动压力对声强测量的影响研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
实际声强测量时常常存在风流或水流,如在飞机或船舶上进行测量,声强探头将受到湍流边界层脉动压力的影响。如何评估该影响以及如何修正测量结果是人们十分关心的工程实用问题。该文首先简要介绍了建立的由湍流边界层脉动压力诱发声强的理论模型。接着利用现有的湍流边界层脉动压力频率-波数谱模型,对湍流边界层脉动压力及其诱发的声强进行了数值分析。为了验证理论模型及数值结果,设计制作了一套实验装置,对湍流边界层脉动压力及其产生的声强进行了具体测量分析。结果表明,湍流边界层脉动压力的测量结果与数值结果吻合良好,测量得到的边界层脉动压力诱发的声强特性与计算结果也十分一致,但必须注意对测量传感器的空间响应进行修正。 相似文献
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畸形波是一种波高极大的罕见波浪,对海洋平台的结构以及工作人员的人身安全具有极大威胁。由于在开阔海域中对畸形波的观测存在困难,通过数值手段对其波形进行研究具有十分重要的意义。四阶非线性薛定谔方程又被称为Dysthe方程,能够更加准确地描述波浪的非线性演化。该文通过数值求解Dysthe方程,研究了三阶非线性薛定谔方程的高阶呼吸子解(最高至5阶解)的演化过程。提出了四阶离散步长—虚拟波谱法,得到了具有更高守恒精度的数值解。同时,通过坐标变换以及拟合对高阶呼吸子式畸形波的波形进行了深入研究。 相似文献
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This paper presents a procedure to analyse ship collisions using a simplified analytical method by taking into account the interaction between the deformation on the striking and the struck ships. Numerical simulations using the finite element software LS-DYNA are conducted to produce virtual experimental data for several ship collision scenarios. The numerical results are used to validate the method. The contributions to the total resistance from all structural components of the collided ships are analysed in the numerical simulation and the simplified method. Three types of collisions were identified based on the relative resistance of one ship to the other. They are denoted Collision Types 1 and 2, in which a relatively rigid ship collides with a deformable ship, and Collision Type 3, in which two deformable ships are involved. For Collision Types 1 and 2, estimates of the energy absorbed by the damaged ships differ by less than 8% compared to the numerical results. For Collision Type 3, the results differ by approximately 13%. The simplified method is applicable for right angle ship collision scenario, and it can be used as an alternative tool because it quickly generates acceptable results. 相似文献
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YAO Xiong-liang LIU Qing-jie YU Xiu-bo 《船舶与海洋工程学报》2007,6(1):21-30
The research on structural vibration and sound radiation of underwater ring-ribbed cylindrical shell, which is coated with a kind of deadening and decoupling materials, becomes a focus in recent years. This paper analyzes the problem on two aspects: model experiment and numerical calculation. The model experiment is carried out including three cases firstly, in which the structural vibration response and radiating acoustic field are measured respectively, and the results gained in these three cases are analyzed to discuss the effect of reducing structural vibration and radiating noise of the deadening and decoupling materials. The coupling FEM/BEM and the SEA methods are both used in numerical calculation, i.e. the arithmetic of the coupling FEM/BEM method is adopted to calculate the low frequency characteristics and the SEA method is adopted to calculate the medium-high frequencies characteristics of the model. By comparing experimental results with numerical calculation results, it is proved that the algorithm adopted in this paper is reasonable. 相似文献
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对高桩+板桩复合式结构进行内力分析,通过采用SAP2000和PLAXIS有限元分析软件建立不同的计算模型,得出每种模型下高桩和板桩结构的弯矩、轴力、剪力和位移等计算结果,并对结果及其产生差异的原因进行分析。结果表明:仅采用SAP2000的分析模型因高估了土体对板桩结构的支撑作用,其内力计算结果偏小;仅采用PLAXIS2D的分析模型因忽略了高桩结构的变形,其内力计算结果偏大;而采用这两种软件迭代计算的分析模型与PLAXIS 3D模型的计算结果接近,说明该计算模型的结果与实际情况较为吻合。 相似文献
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水翼复合小水线面双体船低阻特性的数值分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
为了获取高速航行的复合船型的阻力,基于Star-CCM+软件平台,考虑到航行姿态变化的影响,通过求解RANS方程和船体运动方程,采用DFBI的方式实时监控船体受力,在运动稳定后得出船体的航行姿态及阻力。本文选取一定速度范围内的水翼复合小水线面双体船进行数值计算,并和模型试验进行对比,计算结果与试验数据吻合较好,较适合该类船型的阻力估算。 相似文献
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《船舶与海洋工程学报》2015,(2)
A series of 2D model tests were conducted to assess the foundation stability of composite vertical breakwaters. In this paper, the results from the experimental study are presented conjointly with a formula to estimate the stability number of foundation, which is the most important parameter for evaluation of foundation stability of such structures. The influences of wave height, wave period and the berm width on the stability of composite breakwaters with different armor stone sizes were investigated. Forty-five tests were performed to cover the influences of these parameters. According to the present research, berm width is a significant parameter concerning erosion of armor foundation. As the berm width increases, the amount of berm erosion decreases. Comparisons are made between results of present study and the estimated stability number proposed by Kimura et al.(1994), which is extension of Tanimoto formula. Results show that the later formula underestimates the stability number. However, by applying an enhancement factor about 1.7 meters to Kimura et al. formula, results correlated with the present experimental results.. 相似文献
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