浅谈如何推进航标船艇应急反应能力建设

文中结合航标船艇工作特点，谈如何推进航标船艇应急反应能力建设。     

浅谈小型航标起吊船艇作业流程及存在问题

东海航海保障中心温州航标处目前共有各类工作船艇5艘,分别为海巡1616轮、海巡16101轮、海巡16102轮、海巡16103轮、海巡16105轮,承担辖区1,000多座航标的日常管理和维护任务。文中以海巡1616为例,着重探讨小型航标起吊船艇作业流程,以及航标作业过程中存在的问题及以后发展的方向。     

具有布设浮标功能的小型航标船艇研究

文中研究了如何使小型航标船艇具有布设浮标的功能,以提升助航保障能力。     

浅析通航环境对航标作业船艇航行安全的影响和对策

通航航标是往来船舶航行安全的重要保障设施,采用航标作业船艇执行航标作业任务时,需要充分考虑各种通航环境影响因素。文章首先对航标作业船艇的航行特点进行简单介绍,进而分析通航环境对其航行安全的主要影响因素。在此基础上,提出几点具体的安全评价及治理方法,以期提升航标作业船艇的航行安全性。     

太阳能一体化航标灯应用效益分析

为了检验HD系列太阳能一体化航标灯在长江航道实际应用产生的经济效益,从航标维护、充电费用、维护船艇三个方面,综合分析了推广使用太阳能一体化航标灯后直接节约的维护费用;从船舶事故安全、能源节约、环境保护等方面,综合分析了推广使用太阳能一体化航标灯后产生的间接经济效益。     

浅析社会船舶视频巡查航在航道养护管理中的应用

通过长江干线兰-鳊段数字航道的建设及运行,已实现了对航标动态信息(灯质、电压、位置等)的监控管理,俗称电子巡查航。但是对于航道现场水域、航标外观等情况依然无法在数字航道平台进行监管、巡查,只能采取传统的航道维护船艇开展航道现场巡查航。本文在分析现有的航道巡查航方式的基础上,提出了一种利用航行的社会船舶来实现视频巡查航的新模式,弥补了电子巡查航对航道现场监管的不足,丰富了巡查航的方式。     

航务信息

本期要闻 上海海事局成立 据悉,上海海事局日前宣告成立,标志着上海地区将全面实行“一水一监,一港一监”的集中统一管理。新组建的上海海事局,在上海沿海海域和港口行使国家与地方法规赋予的水上安全和环境保护的执法权,统一管理上海市沿海、沿长江水域和上海港区所有水域内水上安全、防止船舶污染、航标管理工作,负责规定区域内的船舶和海上设施检验、港口航道测绘等管理工作。 中远北洋船艇公司在青岛成立 据悉,青岛北洋船艇制造有限公司日前成立,该公司由青远公司和中远国贸公司共同投资,专门从事开发、设计、制造玻璃钢全封闭救生艇、游艇、娱乐艇,以及其他船用设备。玻璃钢全封闭式救生艇年设计生产能力达200艘。     

玻璃钢船舶建造检验中试行船检新模式的探讨

我国大陆目前有玻璃钢船艇制造厂260余家,年产各类船艇数千艘,快速发展的玻璃钢船艇制造产业带来的船检业务量剧增,己远远超出当前各船检机构的承受能力。本文以国内最大的玻璃钢船艇产业群所在地——珠海为例,探讨在珠海玻璃钢船艇建造检验中试行“船检服务外协委托”的船检新模式,以适应当前玻璃钢船艇产业的发展,进而为我国玻璃钢船艇的建造检验探索新思路。     

船艇企业有了自己的家——中国船舶工业行业协会船艇分会在沪成立

中国船舶工业总公司总经理徐鹏航,为第四届中国国际船艇及其技术设备展览会亲笔题词:“发展我国船艇工业,努力开拓国际市场”。不仅表达了我国船舶工业广大干部、职工发展船艇工业的共同愿望,而且增强了船艇工业走向世界的信心。为将目前分散的船艇企业组织起来,共同发展我国船艇工业,在中国船舶工业行业协会的直接关心和指导下,经过上海船舶工业行业协会的精心筹备,来自各省、市的近50家船艇企业、事业单位代表汇聚上海,于3月28日成立了中国船舶工业行业协会船艇分会。     

浅谈玻璃钢船艇的船体保养

通过对玻璃钢船艇船体保养工作的探讨对延长船艇使用寿命,提高船艇使用效益提出了解决方法。     

Errata

正In the paper"Influence of Fouling Assemblage on the Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel in the Coastal Waters of The Gulf of Mannar,India"in Vol.12,No.4,Page:509,References were lost,and the two authors’biographies were identical.The correct text is shown below.We apologize to the authors and our readers for any inconvenience caused by the errors.     

Journal of Marine Science and Application 2014 Sum. Contents

正~~     

第34届海洋、离岸及极地工程国际会议(英文)

正St.John's,Newfoundland,Canada,May 31-June 5,2015 OMAE2015 is the ideal forum for researchers,engineers,managers,technicians and students from the scientific and industrial communities from around the world to: meet and present advances in technology and its scientific support;     

联合作战计划和执行系统

全球指挥控制系统(GCCS)实施当前美国海军网络中心战信息基础设施的联合计划网络。联合作战计划和执行系统(JOPES)支持GCCS实现联合计划。JOPES有两类计划：时间不限的精密预案计划生成作战计划、方案计划或职能计划；时间敏感的危机行动计划生成作战命令或战役方案。前者在和平时期创建的作战计划是后者的计划基础，加速应付危机的能力。     

Eastbound or westbound ?

In terms of equal sailing distances, where is the inflexion when ships depart from ports in the Asian Continent to New York via Suez and/or Panama？
The answer is China South Port Group （Hong Kong, Shenzhen and Guangzhou）.     

Recent progress on wave induced loading measurements in warships

Recent measurements of wave induced hull strain and flexure in RN warships are presented together with the derivation of the current design criteria for extreme hull girder bending loads. The history of the development of the shipboard instrumentation used is given and recent developments to improve the quality and ease of analysis of the data are described. An unexpectedly high transverse asymmetry in the longitudinal strains measured in destroyers is shown to be the result of a combination of vertical and lateral bending in oblique seas. Finally recent theoretical comparisons between the loading of Deep-Vee hulls and conventional UK rounded bilge hulls are presented which demonstrate the higher loading experienced by this type of hull form.     

桥梁防撞设施物理模型试验

物理模型试验是预报防撞设施所受撞击力及优化设计方案的主要方法之一。结合杭州湾大桥柔性防撞设施及东海大桥独立式防撞体设计方案,阐述了船—防撞体撞击试验的基本原理、方法、试验方案及相关试验结果。提出了柔性防撞系统的优化方案。试验结果表明,该方案经济有效,可供预报类似桥梁防撞设施撞击力时参考。     

印尼某电厂码头水工建筑物设计

印尼某电厂项目码头水工建筑物包括码头、防波堤和护岸等主要组成部分。在该项目水工建筑物的设计过程中,综合考虑当地的自然条件、施工能力和材料来源等因素,不断优化结构选型和结构断面。根据不同使用要求,护岸分别采用直立式和斜坡式2种结构型式,推荐的设计方案节省投资、施工方便,可供同类工程设计参考。     

Impact of regulation on the performances of long-distance transport services: A comparison of the different approaches in Sweden and Norway

Despite the many socio-economic similarities between Sweden and Norway, differences in jurisdiction, organisation, cooperation, and financing of long-distance passenger train and coach services have led to the development of four distinctively different ways of serving the markets. This paper describes how the train and coach markets have developed in the two countries, with emphasis on regulatory and industrial structure and a couple of performance variables.Looking at passenger rail, both countries separated infrastructure from operation over a decade ago. However, while Norwegian rail is characterised by an almost monopoly supplier, rail services in Sweden are partly decentralised to the responsibility of county authorities and are widely subjected to competitive tendering. The rest of the network is about to be opened up for on-the-track competition. Swedish Rail (SJ) has spent the last decades consolidating its core business (passenger rail) and sold out its other businesses. In contrast, the Norwegian state rail (NSB) has expanded its business to become a major bus operator and property owner, with extensions also into the Swedish market.The coach industry was more recently deregulated in both countries. The Swedish coach market is dominated by privately owned companies operating services to and from Stockholm. In Norway, state-owned NSB is a major coach operator on medium distance routes, and is also the largest partner of Nor-Way Bussekspress which totally dominates long-distance coach services. Further, the Norwegian coach market is characterised by cross-ownership and cooperation which has enabled an extensive route network which covers most of Norway.We find distinct differences in achievements in the two modes and in the two countries. Swedish rail services have succeeded in winning market shares and in renewing and developing both infrastructure and service levels to a greater extent than the Norwegian model. On the other hand, the Norwegian coach market seems to be more developed and efficient compared to its Swedish counterpart.The paper concludes with a discussion on the possible links between the different approaches and the performance observed, with the aim to stimulate further and more detailed research on some important issues.     

开放式数据挖掘系统模型

目前国内已经出现了少量的数据挖掘相关产品。国内数据挖掘软件无论从数量还是质量上比较，都与国外软件存在着较大的差距。随着数据仓库技术的普及，数据挖掘应用的需求越来越强烈，如何缩短这种差距，研发数据挖掘软件产品成为国内业界的一个重要问题。通过引用目前国际通用数据挖掘标准技术来构建开放式的数据挖掘系统模型，该系统模型从可扩展性、可重用性、易用性等方面得到了加强。