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选用合理匹配的测功机是检验摩托车发动机品质的一个重要手段,如何建立台架,合理使用检测设备和正确检测也是非常重要的,直流电力测功机在发动机点火前可拖动发动机,可进行发动机的冷磨合及测定机械损失,当发动机起动后可方便转为测功状态实现测功。 相似文献
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本文介绍新型交流变频测功机,这种测功机与其他测功系统的比较。还概述了交流变频测功机工作原理及引进的该型测功机的性能介绍。 相似文献
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负荷拖车是用来测试车辆动态牵引性能的现代车辆测试设备,测功系统在试验过程中为之提供可调节负载,对拖车性能起着决定性的作用。文章在简述负荷拖车结构及工作原理的基础上,介绍了拖车的新型测功系统——液粘测功机的结构、工作原理及特性,并分析了测功系统的恒转矩控制、输出稳定转矩的响应情况,及其对改善负荷拖车试验性能的贡献。 相似文献
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论述了货车碰撞试验台电力拖动系统的基本构成及工作原理,阐述了该系统的电机部分、电控部分各项设计参数和指标,并利用MATLAB/Simulink对该系统的直流电机输出转速和输出电流进行仿真与分析,基于仿真结果验证了电力拖动系统的可行性与可靠性. 相似文献
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排放试验用底盘测功机的设定研究 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
根据汽车在道路上和底盘测功机上运行时的受力分析结果,提出了底盘测功机设定原则和负荷设定方法,举例分析了底盘测功机上各种负荷设定方法,并综述欧、日、美排放法规有关底盘测功机的一些规定。 相似文献
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五、微型汽车汽油发动机基本性能特性曲线发动机性能,经过实际测试,简介如下:试验条件:测功设备 CW-37电力测功机进排气阀间隙(毫 0.13~0.18 相似文献
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为了提升插电式混合动力汽车(PHEV)的动力系统的真实能效,从综合能效最优的角度,研究了插电式混合动力系统能量管理策略.针对系统综合效率的时变性和耦合性,建立了系统效率评价模型,对电池储存电能的效率进行评价和动态修正,以系统综合效率最优为目标,结合粒子群优化算法,构建了能量管理策略.基于GT-Suite和Simulin... 相似文献
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对电动汽车电动机、传动系的传动比和电池组容量等参数设计的原则和方法进行了研究,以某种型号电动汽车为研究对象,对其动力传动系的参数进行合理的选择和设计.建立了整车动力传动系统的仿真模型,应用电动汽车仿真软件ADVISOR对整车动力性进行了仿真计算.仿真结果表明,以铅酸电池为能源的电动汽车的加速性、爬坡能力、最大车速、续驶... 相似文献
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模糊PID控制的电动汽车再生制动系统变换器的研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
提出了利用超级电容作为储能元件实现电动汽车再生制动的能量回收方案,分析了电动汽车控制系统的双向DC/DC变换器和电机驱动器的驱动降压电路、制动升压电路,设计了该控制系统的模糊自整定PID控制器。通过仿真研究表明,在车辆驱动降压变换时,模糊自整定PID控制的超级电容器在150 A左右的大电流放电情况下,超级电容仍能维持2.5 s的指定电压输出,车辆在额定功率下工作,通过降压变换,超级电容储存的能量迅速供给电机,有效提高了驱动电流,改善了起动及加速性能,有效增加了续驶里程。在制动升压变换时,模糊自整定PID控制的超级电容器电流基本跟随指令值上下波动,超级电容电压从120 V不断上升,使得该电容器的储能能力得到充分利用,实现了高水平的能量回收。 相似文献
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Z. Zhang C. Zuo W. Hao Y. Zuo X. L. Zhao M. Zhang 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2013,14(5):773-778
This paper discusses the necessity of using a transmission system to improve the energy efficiency of purely electric vehicles (EVs). The energy efficiency of an electric motor varies at different operating points to meet the output power demand. The three gear ratios of a transmission system can maintain the motor speed within a stable region with relatively high energy efficiency, while various vehicle speeds are needed. This work is based on a light EV prototype. The optimized gear ratios of this transmission result in a considerably reduced energy consumption of 9.3% compared with conventional EVs with single-speed reducers under the condition of the Urban Dynamometer Driving Schedule driving cycle. Thus, the transmission system is necessary to improve the energy efficiency of EVs. 相似文献
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基于Advisor的纯电动汽车动力性能仿真 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在设计了以镍氢电池组和交流异步变频电机驱动的某纯电动汽车动力系统的基础上,利用Advisor车辆仿真软件建立了蓄电池、电动机及驱动系统和整车仿真模型.经过对该车整车动力性能仿真分析,表明该车动力系统设计方案是可行的. 相似文献
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Dongmei Wu Haitao Ding Changqing Du 《International Journal of Automotive Technology》2018,19(1):135-146
Compared with internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, four-wheel-independently-drive electric vehicles (FWID EV) have significant advantages, such as more controlled degree of freedom (DOF), higher energy efficiency and faster torque response of an electric motor. The influence of these advantages and other characteristics on vehicle dynamics control need to be evaluated in detail. This paper firstly analyzed the dynamics characteristics of FWID EV, including the feasible region of vehicle global force, the improvement of powertrain energy efficiency and the time-delays of electric motor torque in the direct yaw moment feedback control system. In this way, the influence of electric motor output power limit, road friction coefficient and the wheel torque response on the stability control, as well as the impact of motor idle loss on the torque distribution method were illustrated clearly. Then a vehicle dynamics control method based on the vehicle stability state was proposed. In normal driving condition, the powertrain energy efficiency can be improved by torque distribution between front and rear wheels. In extreme driving condition, the electric motors combined with the electro-hydraulic braking system were employed as actuators for direct yaw moment control. Simulation results show that dynamics control which take full advantages of the more controlled freedom and the motor torque response characteristics improve the vehicle stability better than the control based on the hydraulic braking system of conventional vehicle. Furthermore, some road tests in a real vehicle were conducted to evaluate the performance of proposed control method. 相似文献