共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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基于有限元分析软件Ansys/LS-DYNA对4种不同炸高工况下的铜聚能切割索切割921A钢板过程进行数值模拟,其中炸高分别为0 mm、2 mm、4 mm和6 mm,钢板厚度为4 mm。根据仿真结果得出4 mm炸高最接近最优炸高,在这种工况下的切割效果最好。进行了4 mm炸高下921A钢板聚能切割试验,试验结果与数值仿真结果吻合度较高。研究结果可为解决工程实际问题提供参考。 相似文献
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[目的]在钢板感应加热的数值计算中,通常采用磁热耦合计算方法。该方法虽然结果准确,但建立的模型非常复杂,且计算需耗费大量时间。为此,[方法]通过计算和理论推导,提出一种高频感应加热热源的简化计算方法,以一个空间函数形式的热源模型来代替复杂的电磁热耦合计算。使用COMSOL Multi-physics软件建立钢板静止式感应加热有限元模型,运用磁热耦合计算方法和简化方法分别计算钢板加热后的温度场,并对采用2种方法得到的温度场分布结果进行比较,以验证简化方法应用到热源模型的可靠性。[结果]结果表明,运用所提简化计算方法得到的热源模型具有可靠性。[结论]相比于磁热耦合的方法,采用热源简化方法计算钢板感应加热过程,可以有效缩短计算时间,且在钢板移动式感应加热的计算中,能很好地解决模型过于复杂、计算时间过长等问题。 相似文献
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介绍了我国港口资源的整合现状,指出港口整合可以提升港口的形象和地位,也为区域经济和城市的发展注入强大的动力。最后指出在港口资源整合中要避免的几个问题。 相似文献
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广州集装箱码头的轮胎式场桥小车制动器使用10多年后,出现了许多问题,故进行了改造.分析了轮胎式集装箱龙门起重机小车制动器的主要故障现象,提出了改造方案,并加以实施. 相似文献
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本文对现有的选定球面轴承的三种工程方法进行了分析比较.引入了“合力系数”,并给出了合力方向上投影面积的精确解. 相似文献
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分析柴油机故障中常见的机体裂纹故障原因,认为由于设计缺陷和管理及操作不当,易造成船舶柴油机缸体上的裂纹多发生在气缸套凸肩处。如不及时处理这些裂纹和故障,就会造成缸套的裂纹直至出现缸套漏水等严重后果,针对NANTAIQUEEN轮柴油机对该类型故障的检修提出具体措施。 相似文献
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The hydrophysical and hydrochemical structure of the Sea of Azov, with developed bottom anoxia, was studied during the RV “Akvanavt” cruise from July 31 to August 03, 2001. The anoxic zone with a thickness from 0.5 to 4 m above the bottom was found in all deep regions of the Sea. Concentrations of hydrochemical parameters were similar to the pronounced anoxic conditions (about 90 mmol m− 3 of hydrogen sulfide, 17 mmol m− 3 of ammonia, 6 mmol m− 3 of phosphate, 7 mmol m− 3 of total manganese). The hydrophysical structure was characterized by the uniform distribution of temperature in the upper 6–7 m mixed layer (UML). Below this a thin (0.4–0.8 m) thermocline layer was observed, just above the anoxic waters. Formation of this phenomenon was connected with that summer weather conditions. Intensive rains led to increased influx of river waters in June. That resulted in large input of allochtonous organic matter (OM) and inorganic nutrients; the latter were consumed on the additional autochthonous organic matter production. In July the weather was characterized by a significant rise in the daily averaged air temperature and large oscillations of temperature during the day. In this period a wind of constant direction was absent, but wind bursts were observed. The completed analyses showed that the formation of such a structure could be connected with the following factors: (i) positive growth trends of the daily averaged temperature and the daily oscillations of temperature, (ii) presence of wind bursts. The joint action of these factors resulted in the formation of the UML. The amplitude of wind bursts determined the depth of UML, and the value of trend determined the value of the temperature change in the thermocline. An initial presence of bottom halocline (caused by the Black Sea water influx to the bottom of the Sea of Azov) prevented the heating of the bottom layer and therefore led to an increase of vertical gradient of temperature in the thermocline. The spatial distribution of the turbulent exchange coefficient confirmed the existence of a “stagnation” area located above the anoxia zone, which is also, apparently, the reason for its occurrence. 相似文献