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顾永鹏王晓欣王洪涛李笑天 《中国舰船研究》2022,(5):250-256
[Objectives]For marine nuclear power plants, the relative displacement of the pump supported by a vibration isolation system should be strictly restricted. In order to improve the shock resistance of a vibration isolation system with displacement limiters, the parameter optimization and parametric deviation influence are studied. [Methods]The theoretical model of a double-stage vibration isolation system with typical limiter parameters is established, the analysis of the shock response characteristics of the system is carried out using the direct integration method, the optimal limiter parameters are obtained using a genetic algorithm, and the influence of parameter deviation on the shock resistance of the system is studied. [Results]Limiter parameters significantly affect the shock response characteristics of the vibration isolation system. The optimal limiter parameters improve the shock resistance of the system, but parameter deviation has a great influence on shock resistance. Based on the influence of parameter deviation, a deviation control strategy is proposed in which the elastic parameter should have a positive deviation and the gap parameter a negative deviation. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy can effectively alleviate the shock resistance degradation caused by deviation.[Conclusions]The results of this study can be used to guide the design, manufacturing and variation control of limiters for vibration isolation systems. © 2022 Journal of Clinical Hepatology. All rights reserved. 相似文献
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[目的]设计冲击谱是舰载设备响应谱抗冲击分析的关键输入条件。为了研究大质量舰载设备安装后的谱跌特性,[方法]以潜艇为例,通过对舱段结构的有限元数值模拟,研究舰载设备在不同连接方式下冲击谱随质量及刚度变化的规律,并与目前广泛采用的国军标GJB 1060.1-91给出的冲击设计谱进行对比。[结果]结果表明:对于单自由度系统,在低频段(位移段)和高频段(加速度段),国军标给出的冲击谱更保守;在中频段(速度段),研究得到的响应谱大于国军标给出的响应谱。对于多自由度系统,依据国军标给出的方法忽略模态间的相互作用将导致计算偏于保守。此外,设备与舱段的连接方式对设备响应谱存在明显影响。[结论]研究得到的各种因素对谱跌特性的影响规律,对潜艇大型设备的抗冲击设计具有借鉴意义。 相似文献
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为研究顺应式垂直通路立管(CVAR)的力学特性,基于虚功原理和变分原理建立CVAR力学模型,并结合文献结果进行对比验证。在原CVAR构型的基础上提出优化方案,对优化前后的CVAR构型进行静动力分析对比。结果表明:建立的CVAR力学模型的分析结果与文献结果吻合良好,可对CVAR进行相关的非线性静动力分析;CVAR过渡段的2个弯曲处因弯矩较大而存在较大的弯曲应力,同时顶部和大浮力段处张力较大引起的应力也较大,应作为优先检测的区域;优化后的构型大幅度减小了过渡段的弯矩和相应的弯曲应力,减少了立管整体的垂向振幅,使得作业过程相比优化前更安全。 相似文献
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