曲线钢箱梁横隔板变形对焊缝细节疲劳应力的影响研究北大核心

为了研究横隔板变形对曲线钢箱梁桥焊缝细节疲劳应力的影响,以某三跨连续钢箱梁高架桥为背景,建立正常横隔板和变形横隔板的钢箱梁模型,针对横隔板分别与U肋、腹板加劲肋、底板开口肋连接焊缝3处细节,研究横隔板变形对各细节应力影响面和最不利工况下应力状态的影响,对比面内、外应力对各细节疲劳损伤的贡献。结果表明:横隔板变形对横隔板-腹板加劲肋细节和横隔板-底板开口肋细节应力影响范围和最不利位置影响显著,并且会导致各疲劳细节的拉应力和压应力有较大增幅,相对于正常横隔板而言更容易产生疲劳损伤;横隔板变形会导致各细节面外应力占比增大,促使面外应力成为各连接焊缝疲劳损伤的主要因素。     

EXTREMELY LOW FREQUENCY MAGNETIC FIELD SUSCEPTIBILITY OF VISUAL DISPLAY UNITS

IntroductionCathode ray tube (CRT) based visual displayunit(VDU) is one of the basic components of per-sonal computers.Extremely low frequency(ELF,3～ 3 0 0 Hz) magnetic field interference to VDUs isexperienced in some critical environments such asin power plants,substations,and offices nearheavy current carrying conductors.In such envi-ronments,5 0 Hz power frequency and harmonic(especially3 rd harmonic) fiequency magnetic fieldsare dominative and can be significant.VDUs dis-turbed by …     

重型越野汽车室内温度控制系统电路设计

设计一款重型越野汽车驾驶室内温度控制系统,介绍该控制系统的结构及电路设计方案,并经实车验证完全满足设计要求。     

基于地质信息的地铁隧道施工风险预警系统研究

通过对地质信息、施工信息和监测信息的获取与分析,以风险评估理论为基础,以模糊数学综合评判法为手段,对地铁施工的风险进行综合预测预报,并及时反馈。     

港口经营人法律地位浅析

从国际公约以及我国现行法律法规中对港口经营人概念的相关规定出发,通过对港口经营人法律地位的几种观点的分析,阐述了在我国法律中,港口经营人具有独立合同人法律地位的观点。厘清港口经营人的法律地位,对于切实保护海上运输及港口经营相关当事人利益具有十分重要的意义。     

土压平衡式盾构周围的土压力分析

以上海市轨道交通6号线滨州路站—成山路站土压平衡式盾构隧道为实例,利用岩土工程专用软件FLAC3D进行了盾构法隧道开挖中盾构正面、侧面和下部土体中土压力的计算机模拟计算;详细计算了在盾构逐步推进过程中土压力的动态变化情况。计算结果与实测结果比较吻合,表明建模过程和计算方法是正确合理的。     

北京首都机场经济社会效益评价

本文遵照国际民航组织(ICAO)对民航业经济社会效益的评价方法,结合我国机场的实际情况,将投入产出分析法和数据调查法相结合,计算出北京首都国际机场对北京地区乃至全国的经济贡献。     

新西兰防污底管理及防其他外来生物入侵管理

正日前,新西兰参照IMO MEPC(207)62防污底指南(该指南推荐很多防污底管理良好做法)制定了针对所有进入其领海(NZT)船舶,防外来生物入侵的船舶风险管理标准(Craft Risk Management Standard,简称CRMS),并公布一系列防海生物入侵相关要求,将于2018年5月强制生效。根据规定,要求抵新西兰的船舶船壳包括水下其他构件(niche area s)必须干净(Hull clean)。"干净"指船壳涂层表面除有一层有机物粘液外无其他明显的海生物污染,即船舶抵港仅容许有轻微污底。     

Experimental simulation on dynamic variation of the permeability of high-rank coal reservoirs

In terms of the coal reservoir permeability of effective stress, coal matrix shrinkage and gas slippage, we conduct the tests of gas permeability under constant confining pressure and effective stress, as well as illustrate the cumulating method of permeability increment caused by the effects of gas slippage and coal matrix shrinkage. The results show that under the constant confining pressure, gas slippage affecting coal permeability changes to effective stress affecting it mainly. The change point increases with the increase of the confining pressure. The gas slippage effect leads to high permeability under low confining pressure, but coal matrix expansion results in the low value as confining and gas pressures increase. Combined with the drainage process of coalbed methane (CBM) well, the permeability is divided into four change stages based on the above analysis about the three effects, which can improve the change regulation understanding. Four stages are the downward phase under effective stress, the conversion phase of effective stress-coal matrix contraction effect (mainly based on effective stress), the rising stage of the effective stress-coal matrix contraction effect (mainly based on coal matrix contraction effect) and the rising phase of coal matrix contraction-slippage effect (mainly based on slippage effect). Permeability of coal reservoir during the process of drainage and production goes through four stages.     

特殊地形方形截面桩基取芯法开挖工艺

本文立足于雅泸高速公路桥梁工程实际,重点阐述了在特殊地形(如高陡边坡、浅覆盖层、紧邻民房公路、无法使用爆破等)条件下,方形截面桩基取芯成孔施工工艺、成孔过程控制以及在施工过程中应重点预防和避免的事故和对一些事故的处理措施,对类似的基础工程施工具有一定的参考价值。