超大粒径级配碎石在沥青路面基层中的应用研究

采用贝雷法和Fuller公式分段方法设计超大粒径级配碎石，依托郑登快速路试验段工程，应用于旨在增强超大粒径级配碎石基层整体性和均匀性的施工工艺中，并采用Pavement Quality Indicator(PQI)重点关注了试验路段的均匀性。结果表明：第一，超大粒径级配碎石经过级配检验，证明其构成了紧密骨架密实结构，力学指标相比于骨架型级配碎石和连续型级配碎石均有较大提高；第二，通过试验路弯沉测试、雷达扫描和压实度检测，发现其作为沥青路面基层，具有强度高、连续性好、密实均匀的优点。因此，超大粒径级配碎石的应用研究对于防止路面反射裂缝的产生和公路长寿命服役有着一定的意义。     

高原大风地区双块式无砟轨道伤损现状及主要特征

以兰新高速铁路作为研究对象,总结出高原大风地区双块式无砟轨道伤损类型主要为道床板裂缝、轨枕离缝、道床板上拱、支承层混凝土粉化和聚氨酯嵌缝材料伤损,分析其伤损特点及形成原因。同时,对聚氨酯嵌缝材料离缝和无砟轨道道床板裂缝进行了跟踪观测,结果表明,聚氨酯嵌缝材料离缝病害仍在发展,而桥梁段、路基段和隧道段无砟轨道道床板裂缝病害已趋于稳定。     

Comparison between North-South Aid and South-South Cooperation: Based on the analysis of the new development finance institutions

According to the different players, development cooperation is often divided into North-South Aid and South-South Cooperation, both of which have a history of several decades. Since the beginning of the 21st century, the rise of a number of emerging economies has brought South-South Cooperation into a new stage, which can be seen from the establishment of some new development finance institutions led by developing countries. BRICS Bank, Asia Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) and Silk Road Fund are three important new development finance institutions. Compared with the traditional development finance institutions like World Bank and International Monetary Fund (IMF), they have their own concepts of development cooperation, which are different from the traditional ones. First, the new finance institutions pay more attention to the equality between partners, not imposing conditions and respecting the ownership of development partners. Second, the new development finance institutions value the market philosophy, which means that they emphasize the importance of field investigation and implement development cooperation in accordance with the actual needs of the partners and the comparative advantages of the providers. Finally, the new development finance institutions focus their resources on problem-solving and avoid doctrines-imposing. They believe that it is easier for the developing countries to achieve development through a gradual and bottom-up model. Although there are differences between the traditional and new development finance institutions, the latter is not parallel to or substitute of the former. They can cooperate with each other and provide better public goods for international cooperation through inclusive competition.     

液力变矩器设计计算方法的现状及其发展的预测

本文对目前广泛采用的方法的现状加以简要介绍和分析,指出了传统方法的优缺点;又根据国内外的资料重点论述了三维流动理论应用于液力变矩器性能预测和设计方法的发展。     

牵引成骨矫治硬腭骨缺损动物模型的建立

目的建立一种应用牵引成骨技术矫治硬腭骨缺损畸形的腭裂动物模型。方法1-1.5岁健康家犬8只为实验对象(6只为实验组,2只为实验对照组)。以外科手术在硬腭部模仿临床腭裂形成骨缺损裂隙,实验组同时放置牵引装置,并形成骨运送盘,8周后观察裂隙关闭情况及软、硬组织形态,了解模型建立后牵引成骨的可行性。结果实验组犬经安置牵引装置后可关闭硬腭处骨裂隙,牵引装置固定稳固,X线显示骨运送盘可牵移,骨缺损区裂隙闭合,全身状况良好。对照组犬8周后,腭裂隙仍存在,大小形状与手术时无差别。结论通过手术方式建立的腭裂动物模型,可用于牵引成骨技术矫治腭裂骨缺损,具有一定的可行性。     

富康轿车自动变速器(AT)半实物仿真试验台的设计与应用

介绍了富康轿车AL4自动变速器数模混合半实物仿真试验台的设计思路以及整个实验台的构成。测试结果表明,该试验台不但能够对现役AL4自动变速器电控单元的换档控制规律进行测试,而且能够对自己研究的变速器电控单元实车试验之前进行验证,为自动变速器的设计提供了一个方便、可靠的研发平台。     

Improved ID-Based Signature Scheme Solving Key Escrow

Introduction Inatraditionalpublickeycryptosystem(PKC),theassociationbetweenauser'sidentity andhispublickeyisobtainedthroughadigitalcer-tificateissuedbyacertificationauthority(CA).TheCAchecksthecredentialsofauserbeforeis-suingacertificatetohim.Tosimplifythecertifi-catemanagementprocess,Shamir[1]introducedthe conceptofID-basedcryptosystemin1984,which allowedforauser'sidentityinformationsuchas hisname,IPaddress,telephonenumber,email address,etc.toserveashispublickey.Sucha publickeyisclearlyb…